Land Law

Author(s):  
Chris Bevan

Land Law maintains a critical emphasis and encourages the reader to consider and understand the law in context (both within society and the academic world), not just in the abstract. Topics covered include: the principles of registered land, unregistered land, adverse possession, co-ownership, and interest in the family home. It also looks at licences and proprietary estoppel, leases, the law of easements and profits, covenants in freehold land, and the law of mortgages. Finally, it looks at land law and human rights.

Land Law ◽  
2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chris Bevan

In order to acquire an interest in land, certain formality requirements have to be satisfied. Legal estates and interests cannot, in the normal course, be acquired informally. This chapter explores one exception to this position: the law of adverse possession. A claim to adverse possession is a claim brought by a trespasser or squatter who has been in possession of another's land for a long period of time. Land law recognizes other rights arising after use over a protracted period — for example, easements by prescription — but adverse possession is quite different, mostly due to its effects. If successful, the trespasser or squatter becomes the legal owner of the land. The chapter discusses the basis for adverse possession; analysing a claim to adverse possession; establishing a claim to adverse possession; terminating or interrupting a period of adverse possession; the effect of adverse possession; adverse possession and leasehold land; criminalizing residential squatting and adverse possession and human rights.


Author(s):  
Judith-Anne MacKenzie ◽  
Aruna Nair

Course-focused and comprehensive, the Textbook on Land Law provides an accessible overview of one key area on the law curriculum. This chapter brings together some matters about the family home, and provides additional information about certain statutory rights which members of a family may have in respect of their homes, contrasting the rights of married couples and civil partners with the more limited rights of cohabitants. In conclusion, the chapter outlines proposals for reform of the law relating to cohabitants’ rights in the family home.


Author(s):  
Judith-Anne MacKenzie

Course-focused and comprehensive, the Textbook on series provide an accessible overview of the key areas on the law curriculum. Thirty years since it was first published Textbook on Land Law continues to provide an interesting, accessible, and original account of contemporary land law. The sixteenth edition builds upon the book’s unique and straightforward approach. Using a fictional case study to illustrate the key principles of land law, the chapters demonstrate the real-life applications of this often abstract subject, while clarifying complex areas and common points of confusion. The book consists of seven parts. Part I provides an introduction to estates and interests in land. Part II looks at the acquisition of estates in land. Part III considers the two legal estates of freehold and leasehold, and in particular looks in detail at the obligations of a leasehold estate, their enforcement and remedies for their breach. Part IV looks at trusts and proprietary estoppel. Part V is about licences. The next part considers third party rights and the final part concludes with a review of the law relating to the family home, and a consideration of the definition of ‘land’.


Author(s):  
Judith-Anne MacKenzie ◽  
Aruna Nair

Course-focused and comprehensive, the Textbook on Land Law provides an accessible overview of one key area on the law curriculum. Another way to acquire an estate in land is by adverse possession. The Land Registration Act 2002 (LRA 2002) made major changes to the process of acquiring registered land by adverse possession, but the old rules continue to apply to unregistered land (and registered land where the period of adverse possession was completed before the new Act came into force). This chapter considers what is required to establish adverse possession, and then uses the example of another house in Trant Way to illustrate the three systems in operation: adverse possession of unregistered land; adverse possession of registered land under LRA 1925; and the new system of adverse possession of registered land established by LRA 2002. The chapter concludes with a consideration of the human rights issues arising from adverse possession.


2020 ◽  
pp. 136-162
Author(s):  
Judith-Anne MacKenzie ◽  
Aruna Nair

Course-focused and comprehensive, the Textbook on Land Law provides an accessible overview of one key area on the law curriculum. Another way to acquire an estate in land is by adverse possession. The Land Registration Act 2002 (LRA 2002) made major changes to the process of acquiring registered land by adverse possession, but the old rules continue to apply to unregistered land (and registered land where the period of adverse possession was completed before the new Act came into force). This chapter considers what is required to establish adverse possession, and then uses the example of another house in Trant Way to illustrate the three systems in operation: adverse possession of unregistered land; adverse possession of registered land under LRA 1925; and the new system of adverse possession of registered land established by LRA 2002. The chapter concludes with a consideration of the human rights issues arising from adverse possession.


2020 ◽  
pp. 366-399
Author(s):  
Judith-Anne MacKenzie ◽  
Aruna Nair
Keyword(s):  
Land Law ◽  

Course-focused and comprehensive, the Textbook on Land Law provides an accessible overview of one key area on the law curriculum. This chapter deals with resulting and constructive trusts of the family home. It explains how cohabitants, spouses, and civil partners may acquire rights to share in a family home owned by the other partner (sole name cases); how shares in a family home are quantified in sole name and joint-name cases; and how partners’ intentions about ownership may change. Stack v Dowden and Jones v Kernott, together with later decisions, are considered in detail.


Land Law ◽  
2020 ◽  
pp. 243-264
Author(s):  
Elizabeth Cooke

This chapter is about relativity of title and the law relating to adverse possession (also known as squatters’ rights), which used to be fundamental to land law but is now far less important following the enactment of the Land Registration Act 2002, where title is registered. The requirements for adverse possession are explained. The chapter examines the case law relating to the human rights implications of squatters’ title. The effect of adverse possession in registered land is explained. Finally, the chapter discusses the reasons why adverse possession continues to be a live concept and evaluates the impact and concerns of the 2002 Act.


2020 ◽  
pp. 443-454
Author(s):  
Judith-Anne MacKenzie ◽  
Aruna Nair

Course-focused and comprehensive, the Textbook on Land Law provides an accessible overview of one key area on the law curriculum. This chapter brings together some matters about the family home, and provides additional information about certain statutory rights which members of a family may have in respect of their homes, contrasting the rights of married couples and civil partners with the more limited rights of cohabitants. In conclusion, the chapter outlines proposals for reform of the law relating to cohabitants’ rights in the family home.


Author(s):  
Judith-Anne MacKenzie ◽  
Aruna Nair
Keyword(s):  
Land Law ◽  

Course-focused and comprehensive, the Textbook on Land Law provides an accessible overview of one key area on the law curriculum. This chapter deals with resulting and constructive trusts of the family home. It explains how cohabitants, spouses and civil partners may acquire rights to share in a family home owned by the other partner (sole name cases); how shares in a family home are quantified in sole name and joint-name cases; and how partners’ intentions about ownership may change. Stack v Dowden and Jones v Kernott, together with later decisions, are considered in detail.


Land Law ◽  
2020 ◽  
pp. 226-272
Author(s):  
Chris Bevan

For many people, whether or not they enjoy an interest in the family home is fundamental to their sense of security, stability, and even their sense of self. However, a person may find themselves in a position where they are neither the registered legal owner of property nor do they enjoy an equitable interest under an express trust of land. This chapter examines how a person may acquire an interest in the family home through operation of the law of implied trusts: constructive and resulting trusts. It focuses on non-married, non-civilly partnered, cohabiting couples, or family members otherwise coming together to purchase property as a home. For these people, no legislation exists that gives courts jurisdiction to declare and adjust property interests. In this situation, the courts turn to the law of trusts to determine rights in the home, as this chapter explores.


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