scholarly journals Schemes Supported on the Singular Locus of a Hyperplane Arrangement in $\mathbb P^n$

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juan Migliore ◽  
Uwe Nagel ◽  
Henry Schenck
Keyword(s):  
Positive Integer ◽  
Hyperplane Arrangement ◽  
Singular Locus ◽  
Jacobian Ideal ◽  
Liaison Class

Abstract A hyperplane arrangement in $\mathbb P^n$ is free if $R/J$ is Cohen–Macaulay (CM), where $R = k[x_0,\dots ,x_n]$ and $J$ is the Jacobian ideal. We study the CM-ness of two related unmixed ideals: $ J^{un}$, the intersection of height two primary components, and $\sqrt{J}$, the radical. Under a mild hypothesis, we show these ideals are CM. Suppose the hypothesis fails. For equidimensional curves in $\mathbb P^3$, the Hartshorne–Rao module measures the failure of CM-ness and determines the even liaison class of the curve. We show that for any positive integer $r$, there is an arrangement for which $R/J^{un}$ (resp. $R/\sqrt{J}$) fails to be CM in only one degree, and this failure is by $r$. We draw consequences for the even liaison class of $J^{un}$ or $\sqrt{J}$.

scholarly journals The Jacobian ideal of a hyperplane arrangement

2008 ◽  
Vol 15 (4) ◽  
pp. 795-799 ◽  
Author(s):  
Max Wakefield ◽  
Masahiko Yoshinaga
Keyword(s):  
Hyperplane Arrangement ◽  
Jacobian Ideal

The Order of Monochromatic Subgraphs with a Given Minimum Degree

10.37236/1725 ◽  
2003 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yair Caro ◽  
Raphael Yuster
Keyword(s):  
Positive Integer ◽  
Minimum Degree

Let $G$ be a graph. For a given positive integer $d$, let $f_G(d)$ denote the largest integer $t$ such that in every coloring of the edges of $G$ with two colors there is a monochromatic subgraph with minimum degree at least $d$ and order at least $t$. Let $f_G(d)=0$ in case there is a $2$-coloring of the edges of $G$ with no such monochromatic subgraph. Let $f(n,k,d)$ denote the minimum of $f_G(d)$ where $G$ ranges over all graphs with $n$ vertices and minimum degree at least $k$. In this paper we establish $f(n,k,d)$ whenever $k$ or $n-k$ are fixed, and $n$ is sufficiently large. We also consider the case where more than two colors are allowed.

Extensions of Rings Having McCoy Condition

2009 ◽  
Vol 52 (2) ◽  
pp. 267-272 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammet Tamer Koşan
Keyword(s):  
Positive Integer ◽  
Associative Ring ◽  
Nonzero Element ◽  
Ring Extensions

AbstractLet R be an associative ring with unity. Then R is said to be a right McCoy ring when the equation f (x)g(x) = 0 (over R[x]), where 0 ≠ f (x), g(x) ∈ R[x], implies that there exists a nonzero element c ∈ R such that f (x)c = 0. In this paper, we characterize some basic ring extensions of right McCoy rings and we prove that if R is a right McCoy ring, then R[x]/(xn) is a right McCoy ring for any positive integer n ≥ 2.

scholarly journals Towards the classification of rank-r $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = 2 SCFTs. Part I. Twisted partition function and central charge formulae

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (12) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mario Martone
Keyword(s):  
Partition Function ◽  
Central Charge ◽  
Singular Locus ◽  
Companion Paper ◽  
Coulomb Branch ◽  
Energy Limit ◽  
Superconformal Field Theories ◽  
Rank 2 ◽  
Explicit Formulae

Abstract We derive explicit formulae to compute the a and c central charges of four dimensional $$ \mathcal{N} $$ N = 2 superconformal field theories (SCFTs) directly from Coulomb branch related quantities. The formulae apply at arbitrary rank. We also discover general properties of the low-energy limit behavior of the flavor symmetry of $$ \mathcal{N} $$ N = 2 SCFTs which culminate with our $$ \mathcal{N} $$ N = 2 UV-IR simple flavor condition. This is done by determining precisely the relation between the integrand of the partition function of the topologically twisted version of the 4d $$ \mathcal{N} $$ N = 2 SCFTs and the singular locus of their Coulomb branches. The techniques developed here are extensively applied to many rank-2 SCFTs, including new ones, in a companion paper.This manuscript is dedicated to the memory of Rayshard Brooks, George Floyd, Breonna Taylor and the countless black lives taken by US police forces and still awaiting justice. Our hearts are with our colleagues of color who suffer daily the consequences of this racist world.

EVALUATION OF CONVOLUTION SUMS AND FOR k = a · b = 21, 33, AND 35

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-20
Author(s):  
K. PUSHPA ◽  
K. R. VASUKI
Keyword(s):  
Positive Integer ◽  
Quadratic Form ◽  
Eisenstein Series ◽  
Modular Forms ◽  
Divisor Function ◽  
Convolution Sums

Abstract The article focuses on the evaluation of convolution sums $${W_k}(n): = \mathop \sum \nolimits_{_{m < {n \over k}}} \sigma (m)\sigma (n - km)$$ involving the sum of divisor function $$\sigma (n)$$ for k =21, 33, and 35. In this article, our aim is to obtain certain Eisenstein series of level 21 and use them to evaluate the convolution sums for level 21. We also make use of the existing Eisenstein series identities for level 33 and 35 in evaluating the convolution sums for level 33 and 35. Most of the convolution sums were evaluated using the theory of modular forms, whereas we have devised a technique which is free from the theory of modular forms. As an application, we determine a formula for the number of representations of a positive integer n by the octonary quadratic form $$(x_1^2 + {x_1}{x_2} + ax_2^2 + x_3^2 + {x_3}{x_4} + ax_4^2) + b(x_5^2 + {x_5}{x_6} + ax_6^2 + x_7^2 + {x_7}{x_8} + ax_8^2)$$ , for (a, b)=(1, 7), (1, 11), (2, 3), and (2, 5).

scholarly journals On the Ternary Exponential Diophantine Equation Equating a Perfect Power and Sum of Products of Consecutive Integers

Mathematics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (15) ◽  
pp. 1813
Author(s):  
S. Subburam ◽  
Lewis Nkenyereye ◽  
N. Anbazhagan ◽  
S. Amutha ◽  
M. Kameswari ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Positive Integer ◽  
Diophantine Equation ◽  
Upper Bound ◽  
Exponential Diophantine Equation ◽  
Research Article ◽  
All Solutions ◽  
Sum Of Products ◽  
Consecutive Integers ◽  
Sums Of Products ◽  
Positive Integers

Consider the Diophantine equation yn=x+x(x+1)+⋯+x(x+1)⋯(x+k), where x, y, n, and k are integers. In 2016, a research article, entitled – ’power values of sums of products of consecutive integers’, primarily proved the inequality n= 19,736 to obtain all solutions (x,y,n) of the equation for the fixed positive integers k≤10. In this paper, we improve the bound as n≤ 10,000 for the same case k≤10, and for any fixed general positive integer k, we give an upper bound depending only on k for n.

scholarly journals Repdigits as products of consecutive Padovan or Perrin numbers

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Salah Eddine Rihane ◽  
Alain Togbé
Keyword(s):  
Positive Integer ◽  
Decimal Expansion

AbstractA repdigit is a positive integer that has only one distinct digit in its decimal expansion, i.e., a number of the form $$a(10^m-1)/9$$ a ( 10 m - 1 ) / 9 , for some $$m\ge 1$$ m ≥ 1 and $$1 \le a \le 9$$ 1 ≤ a ≤ 9 . Let $$\left( P_n\right) _{n\ge 0}$$ P n n ≥ 0 and $$\left( E_n\right) _{n\ge 0}$$ E n n ≥ 0 be the sequence of Padovan and Perrin numbers, respectively. This paper deals with repdigits that can be written as the products of consecutive Padovan or/and Perrin numbers.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document