scholarly journals Strong Instability of Ground States to a Fourth Order Schrödinger Equation

2017 ◽  
Vol 2019 (17) ◽  
pp. 5299-5315 ◽  
Author(s):  
Denis Bonheure ◽  
Jean-Baptiste Castéras ◽  
Tianxiang Gou ◽  
Louis Jeanjean
Keyword(s):  
Fourth Order ◽  
Ground State ◽  
Blow Up ◽  
Ground States ◽  
Rigorous Results ◽  
Ground State Solutions ◽  
Nonlinear Schrödinger ◽  
Strong Instability ◽  
Blowing Up ◽  
Blowing Up Solutions

Abstract In this note, we prove the instability by blow-up of the ground state solutions for a class of fourth order Schrödinger equations. This extends the first rigorous results on blowing-up solutions for the biharmonic nonlinear Schrödinger due to Boulenger and Lenzmann [8] and confirm numerical conjectures from [1–3, 11].

scholarly journals Non-local to local transition for ground states of fractional Schrödinger equations on $$\mathbb {R}^N$$

2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Bartosz Bieganowski ◽  
Simone Secchi
Keyword(s):  
Ground State ◽  
Ground States ◽  
Ground State Solution ◽  
State Solution ◽  
Local Problem ◽  
Schrödinger Equations ◽  
Ground State Solutions ◽  
Fractional Schrödinger Equations ◽  
Non Local ◽  
Local Transition

Abstract We consider the nonlinear fractional problem $$\begin{aligned} (-\Delta )^{s} u + V(x) u = f(x,u)&\quad \hbox {in } \mathbb {R}^N \end{aligned}$$ ( - Δ ) s u + V ( x ) u = f ( x , u ) in R N We show that ground state solutions converge (along a subsequence) in $$L^2_{\mathrm {loc}} (\mathbb {R}^N)$$ L loc 2 ( R N ) , under suitable conditions on f and V, to a ground state solution of the local problem as $$s \rightarrow 1^-$$ s → 1 - .

POSITIVE GROUND STATES FOR A CLASS OF SUPERLINEAR -LAPLACIAN COUPLED SYSTEMS INVOLVING SCHRÖDINGER EQUATIONS

2019 ◽  
Vol 109 (2) ◽  
pp. 193-216 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. C. DE ALBUQUERQUE ◽  
JOÃO MARCOS DO Ó ◽  
EDCARLOS D. SILVA
Keyword(s):  
Large Class ◽  
Ground State ◽  
Variational Approach ◽  
Ground States ◽  
Nehari Manifold ◽  
Coupled Systems ◽  
Coupling Term ◽  
Ground State Solutions ◽  
Image Position ◽  
The Nehari Manifold

We study the existence of positive ground state solutions for the following class of $(p,q)$-Laplacian coupled systems $$\begin{eqnarray}\left\{\begin{array}{@{}lr@{}}-\unicode[STIX]{x1D6E5}_{p}u+a(x)|u|^{p-2}u=f(u)+\unicode[STIX]{x1D6FC}\unicode[STIX]{x1D706}(x)|u|^{\unicode[STIX]{x1D6FC}-2}u|v|^{\unicode[STIX]{x1D6FD}}, & x\in \mathbb{R}^{N},\\ -\unicode[STIX]{x1D6E5}_{q}v+b(x)|v|^{q-2}v=g(v)+\unicode[STIX]{x1D6FD}\unicode[STIX]{x1D706}(x)|v|^{\unicode[STIX]{x1D6FD}-2}v|u|^{\unicode[STIX]{x1D6FC}}, & x\in \mathbb{R}^{N},\end{array}\right.\end{eqnarray}$$ where $1<p\leq q<N$. Here the coefficient $\unicode[STIX]{x1D706}(x)$ of the coupling term is related to the potentials by the condition $|\unicode[STIX]{x1D706}(x)|\leq \unicode[STIX]{x1D6FF}a(x)^{\unicode[STIX]{x1D6FC}/p}b(x)^{\unicode[STIX]{x1D6FD}/q}$, where $\unicode[STIX]{x1D6FF}\in (0,1)$ and $\unicode[STIX]{x1D6FC}/p+\unicode[STIX]{x1D6FD}/q=1$. Using a variational approach based on minimization over the Nehari manifold, we establish the existence of positive ground state solutions for a large class of nonlinear terms and potentials.

ON ONE BLOW UP POINT SOLUTIONS TO THE CRITICAL NONLINEAR SCHRÖDINGER EQUATION

2005 ◽  
Vol 02 (04) ◽  
pp. 919-962 ◽  
Author(s):  
FRANK MERLE ◽  
PIERRE RAPHAEL
Keyword(s):  
Schrödinger Equation ◽  
Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation ◽  
Ground State ◽  
Finite Time ◽  
Schrodinger Equation ◽  
Blow Up ◽  
Nonlinear Schrodinger Equation ◽  
Specific Class ◽  
Nonlinear Schrödinger ◽  
Existence And Stability

We consider the L2 critical nonlinear Schrödinger equation [Formula: see text] in the energy space H1. In the series of papers [11–15,18], we studied finite time blow up solutions for which lim t↑T < + ∞ |∇ u(t)|L2 = + ∞ and proved classification results of the blow up dynamics for the specific class of small super critical L2 mass initial data. We extend these results here to a wider class of finite time blow up solutions corresponding to the ones which accumulate at one point exactly the ground state mass. In particular, we prove the existence and stability of large L2 mass log-log type solutions which are believed to describe the generic blow up dynamics.

scholarly journals Systems with Local and Nonlocal Diffusions, Mixed Boundary Conditions, and Reaction Terms

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mauricio Bogoya ◽  
Julio D. Rossi
Keyword(s):  
Global Existence ◽  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
Existence And Uniqueness ◽  
Blow Up ◽  
Mixed Boundary ◽  
Mixed Boundary Conditions ◽  
Asymptotic Bounds ◽  
Blowing Up ◽  
Blow Up Rate ◽  
Blowing Up Solutions

We study systems with different diffusions (local and nonlocal), mixed boundary conditions, and reaction terms. We prove existence and uniqueness of the solutions and then analyze global existence vs blow up in finite time. For blowing up solutions, we find asymptotic bounds for the blow-up rate.

Ground States of some Fractional Schrödinger Equations on ℝN

2014 ◽  
Vol 58 (2) ◽  
pp. 305-321 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaojun Chang
Keyword(s):  
Variational Methods ◽  
Ground State ◽  
Schrodinger Equation ◽  
Fractional Laplacian ◽  
Ground States ◽  
Schrödinger Equations ◽  
Ground State Solutions ◽  
Fractional Schrödinger Equations ◽  
Image Position ◽  
Fractional Schrodinger Equation

AbstractIn this paper, we study a time-independent fractional Schrödinger equation of the form (−Δ)su + V(x)u = g(u) in ℝN, where N ≥, s ∈ (0,1) and (−Δ)s is the fractional Laplacian. By variational methods, we prove the existence of ground state solutions when V is unbounded and the nonlinearity g is subcritical and satisfies the following geometry condition:

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