scholarly journals Simultaneous Determination of Piracetam and Vincamine by Spectrophotometric and High-Performance Liquid Chromatographic Methods

2008 ◽  
Vol 91 (2) ◽  
pp. 311-321 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yasser Shaker Ibrahim El-Saharty

Abstract A mixture of piracetam and vincamine was determined by 3 different methods. The first was the determination of piracetam and vincamine using the ratio-spectra first-derivative (DD1) spectrophotometric technique at 209 and 293 nm in concentration ranges of 1045 and 214 g/mL with mean recoveries of 99.22 0.72 and 99.67 0.79, respectively. The second method was based on the resolution of the 2 components by bivariate calibration depending on a mathematic algorithm that provides simplicity and rapidity. The method depended on quantitative evaluation of the absorbencies at 210 and 225 nm in concentration ranges of 545 and 214 g/mL, with mean recoveries of 100.33 0.54 and 100.44 0.98 for piracetam and vincamine, respectively. The third method was reversed-phase liquid chromatography using 0.05 M potassium dihydrogen phosphatemethanol (50 + 50, v/v) as the mobile phase, with the pH adjusted to 3.5 with phosphoric acid. The eluent was monitored at 215 nm in concentration ranges of 5100 and 2200 g/mL, with mean recoveries of 99.62 0.67 and 99.32 0.85 for piracetam and vincamine, respectively. The suggested procedures were checked using laboratory-prepared mixtures and were successfully applied for the analysis of their pharmaceutical preparation. The methods retained their accuracy and precision when applying the standard addition technique. The results obtained by applying the proposed methods were statistically analyzed and compared with those obtained by the manufacturer's method.

2007 ◽  
Vol 90 (1) ◽  
pp. 102-112 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yasser Shaker El-Saharty ◽  
Fadia H Metwally ◽  
Mohamed Refaat ◽  
Sonia Zaki El-Khateeb

Abstract A binary mixture of hyoscine butylbromide and ketoprofen was determined by 4 different methods. The first involved determination of hyoscine butylbromide and ketoprofen using the ratio-spectra first-derivative spectrophotometric technique at 211 and 234 nm over the concentration ranges of 2-14 and 5-45 μg/mL with mean accuracies 99.84 ± 0.92 and 99.98 ± 0.64%, respectively. The second method utilized second-derivative spectrophotometry over the concentration ranges of 2-14 and 5-35 μg/mL with mean accuracies 99.32 ± 1.06 and 99.55 ± 1.15%, respectively. The third method was based on the resolution of the 2 components by bivariate calibration depending on a simple and rapid mathematical algorithm and quantitative evaluation of the absorbances at 206 and 254 nm over concentration ranges of 2-16 and 5-35 μg/mL; mean accuracies of 100.21 ± 1.30 and 100.19 ± 1.07% were obtained for hyoscine butylbromide and ketoprofen, respectively. The fourth method was reversed-phase liquid chromatography using 0.05 M ammonium dihydrogen phosphateacetonitrilemethanol (20 + 30 + 6, v/v) as the mobile phase with ultraviolet detection at 220 nm over concentration ranges of 1-90 and 5-70 μg/mL; mean accuracies were 99.92 ± 1.02 and 99.61 ± 0.98%, respectively. The suggested procedures were checked using laboratory-prepared mixtures and were successfully applied for the analysis of pharmaceutical preparations. The methods retained their accuracy and precision when the standard addition technique was applied. The results obtained by applying the proposed methods were statistically analyzed and compared with those obtained by the manufacturer's method.


2009 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 489-494 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Prasanna Kumar Reddy ◽  
Y. Ramanjaneya Reddy ◽  
D. Ramachandran

A simple, sensitive and precise high performance liquid chromatographic method for the analysis of pantoprazole sodium and lansoprazole has been developed, validated and used for the determination of compounds in commercial pharmaceutical products. The compounds were well separated an isocratically on a C18column [Inertsil C18, 5μ, 150 mm x 4.6 mm] utilizing a mobile phase consisting of acetonitrile: phosphate buffer (60:40, v/v, pH 7.0) at a flow rate of 1.0 mL/min with UV detection at 230 nm. The retention time of pantoprazole sodium and lansoprazole was found to be 2.017 min and 2.538. The procedure was validated for linearity (Correlation coefficient=0.999). The study showed that reversed-phase liquid chromatography is sensitive and selective for the determination of pantoprazole sodium and lansoprazole using single mobile phase.


2009 ◽  
Vol 92 (1) ◽  
pp. 148-151 ◽  
Author(s):  
Isabel Cristina Fração Diefenbach ◽  
Milene Friedrich ◽  
Marcos Roberto Dos Santos ◽  
Celso Figueiredo Bittencourt

Abstract The development and validation of a reversed-phase liquid chromatographic (LC) method for the determination of sibutramine hydrochloride monohydrate in capsules is described. An isocratic LC analysis was performed on a reversed-phase RP-18 column (250 4.6 mm id, 5 m particle size). The mobile phase consisted of methanolwatertriethylamine (80 + 20 + 0.5, v/v/v), with pH adjusted to 5.65 with 85 phosphoric acid, and was pumped at a constant flow rate of 1.0 mL/min. Measurements were made at a wavelength of 223 nm. The calibration curve was linear over the range of 1540 g/mL [correlation coefficient (r2) = 0.9998]. The relative standard deviation (RSD) value for intraday precision was 0.84. The RSD value for interday precision was 0.90. Recoveries ranged from 99.64 to 100.66. No interferences from the excipients were observed. Because of its simplicity and accuracy, the method is suitable for routine quality control analysis of sibutramine in capsules.


2007 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 109-116 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Basavaiah ◽  
B. C. Somashekar

A rapid, highly sensitive high performance liquid chromatographic method has been developed for the determination of finasteride(FNS) in bulk drug and in tablets. FNS was eluted from a ODS C18reversed phase column at laboratory temperature (30 ± 2°C) with a mobile phase consisting of methanol and water (80+20) at a flow rate of 1 mL min-1with UV detection at 225 nm. The retention time was ∼ 6.1 min and each analysis took not more than 10 min. Quantitation was achieved by measurement of peak area without using any internal standard. Calibration graph was linear from 2.0 to 30 μg mL-1with limits of detection (LOD) and quantification (LOQ) being 0.2 and 0.6 μg mL-1, respectively. The method was validated according to the current ICH guidelines. Within-day co efficients of variation (CV) ranged from 0.31 to 0.69% and between-day CV were in the range 1.2-3.2%. Recovery of FNS from the pharmaceutical dosage forms ranged from 97.89 – 102.9 with CV of 1.41-4.13%. The developed method was compared with the official method for FNS determination in its tablet forms.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-4
Author(s):  
Suying Ma ◽  
Haixia Lv ◽  
Xiaojun Shang

A high performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) method with UV detector for the determination of dyclonine hydrochloride and a gas chromatography (GC) method with flame ionization detector (FID) for the determination of camphor and menthol in lotion were developed. The developed HPLC method involved using a SinoChoom ODS-BP C18reversed-phase column (5 μm, 4.6 mm × 200 mm) and mobile phase consisting of acetonitrile : water : triethylamine in a ratio of 45 : 55 : 1.0; pH was adjusted to 3.5 with glacial acetic acid. The developed GC method for determination of camphor and menthol involved using an Agilent 19091J-413 capillary chromatographic column (30 m × 320 μm × 0.25 μm). The two methods were validated according to official compendia guidelines. The calibration of dyclonine hydrochloride for HPLC method was linear over the range of 20–200 μg/mL. The retention time was found at 6.0 min for dyclonine hydrochloride. The calibration of camphor and menthol of GC method was linear over the range of 10–2000 μg/mL. The retention time was found at 2.9 min for camphor and 3.05 min for menthol. The proposed HPLC and GC methods were proved to be suitable for the determination of dyclonine hydrochloride, camphor, and menthol in lotion.


2016 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 447-457 ◽  
Author(s):  
Baghdad Science Journal

High-performance liquid chromatographic methods are used for the determination of water-soluble vitamins with UV-Vis. Detector. A reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatographic has been developed for determination of water-soluble vitamins. Identification of compounds was achieved by comparing their retention times and UV spectra with those of standards solution. Separation was performed on a C18 column, using an isocratic 30% (v/v) acetonitril in dionozed water as mobile phase at pH 3.5 and flow rate 1.0m/min. The method provides low detection and quantification limits, good linearity in a large concentration interval and good precision. The detection limits ranged from 0.01 to 0.025µg/ml. The accuracy of the method was tested by measuring average recovery values ranged between 94% - 101 %. For standerd solution, and 93%-99% of honey bee samples.


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