Long-Term Effects of the Holocaust on Selected Social Attitudes and Behaviors of Survivors: A Cautionary Note

Social Forces ◽  
1981 ◽  
Vol 60 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-19 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Weinfeld ◽  
J. J. Sigal ◽  
W. W. Eaton
2011 ◽  
Vol 8 (8) ◽  
pp. 39 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cynthia M. Newman ◽  
Sigfredo A. Hernandez

The mission of Minding Our Business (MOB), a service-learning course started in 1997 to meet community needs, is to advance the personal and vocational development of urban youth through entrepreneurship education and mentoring. This paper evaluates the long-term impact of MOB on the personal and vocational development of the alumni mentors participating in the program from 1997 to 2005. No scholarly research has been conducted to date on the long-term effect of MOB on mentors and little research has been conducted on the effects of service-learning participation on alumni service-related attitudes and behaviors in general. Consequently, the current study extends the existing research stream on the long-term effects of service-learning participation on alumni service-related attitudes and behaviors. Furthermore, the unique nature of MOB as a mentoring program in entrepreneurship also allows the researchers to study possible long-term effects on interest in community service and interest in entrepreneurship as a vocational option.


Author(s):  
Mark A. Boyer ◽  
Scott W. Brown

Using the conceptual framework of Knowledge, Attitudes, and Behaviors (KABs), we develop a structured aggregate analysis of the essays in this volume. Building from the KAB analysis, we examine how the Long-Term Ecological Research Program (LTER) program altered career paths (or not), perhaps changed original scholarly directions, and led to more integrative and important research over the course of careers. Our primary finding is that the LTER program has successfully affected ecological research careers, mostly because the involved participants were predisposed to thriving in an interdisciplinary environment. Every scholar can point to events or experiences in his or her career that had a significant impact on his or her intellectual trajectory. For example, the authors of this chapter began collaborating as a result of a happenstance phone call in 1998 that led to more than 15 years of fruitful scholarly interactions centering around online international studies education in middle school through college environments. About a decade ago, one (Boyer) made a distinct turn in his scholarly agenda away from political economy and toward environmental inquiry. The other (Brown), a psychologist by training, has spent large portions of his career in K–12 and college settings working to promote research-based educational practices. The point is, many scholars develop their careers in ways unimagined early on, some by happenstance, as in our own case. With this type of “we know intellectual change happens, but how do we understand it?” in front of us, this collection of essays by participants in the LTER program provides a rich body of data on which to develop a macro-level analysis of patterns of intellectual evolution in environmental research. We will begin by laying out the conceptual framework of KABs as a means to develop a structured aggregate analysis of the chapters in this volume. In using this conceptual framework and associated qualitative methodology, we hope to provide insights into whether participation in the LTER program did in fact affect the scholars involved in the enterprise and, if so, in what ways.


2016 ◽  
Vol 39 (1) ◽  
pp. 146-170 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Blazar ◽  
Matthew A. Kraft

Research has focused predominantly on how teachers affect students’ achievement on standardized tests despite evidence that a broad range of attitudes and behaviors are equally important to their long-term success. We find that upper-elementary teachers have large effects on self-reported measures of students’ self-efficacy in math, and happiness and behavior in class. Students’ attitudes and behaviors are predicted by teaching practices most proximal to these measures, including teachers’ emotional support and classroom organization. However, teachers who are effective at improving test scores often are not equally effective at improving students’ attitudes and behaviors. These findings lend empirical evidence to well-established theory on the multidimensional nature of teaching and the need to identify strategies for improving the full range of teachers’ skills.


Diabetes Care ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 36 (12) ◽  
pp. 3870-3874 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Charron-Prochownik ◽  
S. M. Sereika ◽  
D. Becker ◽  
N. H. White ◽  
P. Schmitt ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 337-346 ◽  
Author(s):  
Regina Smyth

Between 2011 and 2016, the Kremlin altered its strategy to maintain elite coherence and shore up social support. The papers presented in this volume argue that these changes in formal rules, informal practices, state policy, and ideational narratives constituted a second authoritarian turn since 2000. In comparison to the first regime shift in the mid-2000s this strategic change combined tactics designed redefine the Kremlin’s core support and construct electoral majorities that could deliver victories in the 2016 national parliamentary election and the 2018 presidential election. While the outcome of the 2016 election suggests overwhelming regime success, these papers raise important questions about the long-term efficacies of these strategies, their unintended consequences, and the contradictions that are evident in social attitudes. In the context of the growing literature on contemporary autocracy, these papers present a strong case for increased focus on social attitudes and behaviors as well as the ideational and informal elements of the state’s mechanisms to maintain regime stability.


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