vocational development
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2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 196-210
Author(s):  
LANA ATMIM NUR

The government through the Ministry of National Education has planned a Vocational Development Program, one of which is to increase the number of existing SMKs so that in 2014 it is expected that the ratio of the number of SMKs: SMAs is 67%: 33% as stated in the 2010-2014 Ministry of National Education Strategic Plan policy. The author tries to research the development of Vocational High Schools (SMK) in Pontianak City by taking real data in the field seen from the aspect of the spectrum of expertise, the fulfillment of eight national education standards and the fulfillment of Human Resources which is more devoted to the availability of teachers. From these aspects, we can later see whether the real data that the author has obtained is in accordance with the economic activities of the city of Pontianak or not. This is done as an initial writing for the benefit of further vocational development, for example to consider the type of vocational expertise to be developed. This study uses a descriptive qualitative writing approach. The instrument used in writing is in the form of an observation sheet that has been made by Dikti. This observation sheet serves to record the data that the authors found on the subject of writing including the competence of skills in the visited vocational schools, school accreditation, and teacher profiles. The data needed in this paper were obtained through observation, interviews and documentation studies. The results of the study found that vocational schools with business and management expertise dominated the vocational schools in Pontianak city. This is not in line with economic activity which is dominated by the trade, restaurant and hotel sectors which should be fully supported by vocational schools with expertise in Arts, Crafts, and Tourism. In addition, there are also 314 productive teachers who support vocational education in Pontianak City ABSTRAKPemerintah melalui Kementerian Pendidikan Nasional telah merencanakan Program Pengembangan SMK yang salah satu diantaranya adalah dengan menambah jumlah SMK yang ada sehingga pada tahun 2014 diharapkan rasio jumlah SMK : SMA sebesar 67% : 33% sebagaimana tertuang dalam kebijakan Rencana Strategis Depdiknas 2010-2014. Penulis mencoba untuk meneliti tentang pengembangan Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan (SMK) di Kota Pontianak dengan mengambil data-data riil yang ada di lapangan dilihat dari aspek spektrum keahlian, pemenuhan delapan standar nasional pendidikan dan pemenuhan Sumber Daya Manusia yang lebih dikhususkan pada ketersediaan guru. Dari aspek-aspek tersebut nantinya dapat kita lihat apakah data-data riil yang sudah penulis dapatkan sesuai dengan kegiatan perekonomian kota Pontianak atau tidak. Hal ini dilakukan sebagai penulisan awal untuk kepentingan pengembangan SMK selanjutnya, misalnya untuk mempertimbangan jenis keahlian SMK yang akan dikembangkan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan penulisan kualitatif deskriptif. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penulisan yaitu berupa lembar observasi yang sudah dibuat oleh Dikti. Lembar observasi ini berfungsi untuk mencatat data-data yang penulis temukan pada subjek penulisan meliputi kompetensi keahlian yang ada di SMK yang dikunjugi, akreditasi sekolah, dan profil guru. Data yang diperlukan pada penulisan ini diperoleh melalui observasi, wawancara dan studi dokumentasi. Hasil Penelitian didapati bahwa SMK dengan bidang keahlian bisnis dan manajemen mendominasi SMK yang ada di kota pontianak. Hal ini belum sejalan dengan kegiatan perekonomian dimana didominasi oleh sektor perdagangan, restoran dan hotel yang mestinya didukung penuh oleh SMK dengan bidang keahlian Seni, Kerajinan, dan Pariwisata. Selain itu terdata juga jumlah guru produktif sebanyak 314 guru yang mendukung pendidikan vokasi di Kota Pontianak


2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 1395-1406
Author(s):  
Yasdin Yasdin ◽  
Muhammad Yahya ◽  
Andi Zulfikar Yusuf ◽  
Muhammad Iskandar Musa ◽  
Sakaria Sakaria ◽  
...  

This study aims to illustrate and describe new literacy and critical thinking to support students' vocational development. This is a quantitative descriptive study using a survey approach. The number of respondents was 122 people. The questionnaire was developed to measure student’s new literacy and critical thinking. The data analysis technique used was a statistic descriptive method. The results showed: (1) the circulation of information in social media among students is very intensive, (2) the intensification of information on social media encourages students to improve the literacy model in the form of new literacy movements, (3) new literacy encourages the improvement of students’ critical thinking, (4) new literacy and critical thinking interact with each other to foster students' vocational development, especially in the formation of soft skills and (5) soft skills related to new literacy and critical thinking, namely, how to obtain, use and disseminate information. Future research requires equity related to the circulation model that can help students predict future needs.   Keywords: New literacy, critical thinking, development, vocational.


2021 ◽  
Vol 31 (1) ◽  
pp. 100723 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sean Edmund Rogers ◽  
Carliss D. Miller ◽  
Carol Flinchbaugh ◽  
Mark Giddarie ◽  
Brian Barker

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (12) ◽  
pp. 669-694
Author(s):  
Julian Valentin Möhring ◽  
Dennis Schäfer ◽  
Burkhard Brosig

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 214-233
Author(s):  
Salih Bardakci ◽  
Karakose Cayci ◽  
Alkis Colkesen ◽  
Alkan Fatih

This study aimed at investigating the causal relationships among teachers' constructivist learning beliefs, philosophical beliefs regarding the learning process, epistemological beliefs regarding the nature of knowledge and learning, vocational development opportunities, and the importance attached to these opportunities. In this direction, the causal relationships among these variables were tested through structural equation modelling using the data obtained from teachers working at basic education schools in Turkey. Constructivist Learning Beliefs Scale, Educational Beliefs Scale, Professional Development Scale, and Epistemological Beliefs Scale were used as the data collection tools. The results showed that philosophical beliefs, epistemological beliefs, and thoughts on vocational development opportunities significantly predicted teachers' constructivist learning beliefs.


2020 ◽  
Vol 60 (18) ◽  
pp. 132-143
Author(s):  
Adrian Kabat

The following article presents vocational development as a lifelong process and its connection to self-help via the European Qualification ramework and personal development. Instances of self-help strategies to augment vocational development are displayed, followed by a growing body of interdisciplinary evidence which brings new light on the problems that occur with self-help. It shows that self-help might help as well as harm. Finally, it brings attention to a demand for further studies about the threats associated with self-help and a need for a deeper understanding of its underlying mechanisms.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
pp. 95-111
Author(s):  
Beata Łubianka ◽  
Katarzyna Mariańczyk

The article is for an overview. It presents the issues of vocational rehabilitation of people with disabilities on the example of vocational development centers. Th work is based on publications about vocational development centers from the last ten years. Th purpose of the article is to present the current state of functioning of vocational development centers as one of the contemporary forms of professional activation of disabled people in Poland. Th social, legal and organizational aspects of the activity of vocational development centers were analyzed, with particular reference to the local labor market of the Lublin Voivodeship.


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