Mission Statement Content and Hospital Performance in the Canadian Not-for-Profit Health Care Sector

1999 ◽  
Vol 24 (3) ◽  
pp. 18-29 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christopher K. Bart ◽  
John C. Tabone
2007 ◽  
Vol 42 (9) ◽  
pp. 832-840 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lor Siv-Lee ◽  
Linda Morgan

Purpose This paper describes the implementation of wireless “intelligent” pump intravenous (IV) infusion technology in a not-for-profit academic, multicampus hospital system in the United States. Methods The process of implementing a novel infusion system in a multicampus health care institution (main campus plus three satellite campuses) is described. Details are provided regarding the timelines involved, the process for the development of the drug libraries, and the initial implementation within and across campuses. Results In early 2004, with the end of the device purchase contract period nearing, a multidisciplinary committee evaluated potential IV infusion pumps for hospital use. In April 2004, the committee selected the Plum A+ infusion system with Hospira MedNet software and wireless capabilities (Hospira Inc., Lake Forest, IL). Implementation of the single-channel IV infusion system took place July through October 2005 following installation of the wireless infrastructure throughout the multicampus facility. Implementation occurred in July, one campus at a time; the three smaller satellite campuses went “live” before the main campus. Implementation of the triple-channel IV infusion system took place in March 2006 when the wireless infrastructure was completed and fully functional throughout the campuses, software was upgraded, and drug library revisions were completed and uploaded. Conclusion “Intelligent” pump technology provided a framework to standardize drug concentrations used in the intensive care units. Implementation occurred transparently without any compromise of patient care. Many lessons were learned during implementation that explained the initial suboptimal compliance with safety software use. In response, the committee developed strategies to increase software utilization rates, which resulted in improved acceptance by nursing staff and steadily improving compliance rates. Wireless technology has supported remote device management, prospective monitoring, the avoidance of medication error, and the timely education of health care professionals regarding potential medication errors.


2011 ◽  
Vol 69 (3) ◽  
pp. 316-338 ◽  
Author(s):  
Melissa M. Garrido ◽  
Kirk C. Allison ◽  
Mark J. Bergeron ◽  
Bryan Dowd

The effect of hospital organizational affiliation on perinatal outcomes is unknown. Using the 2004 American Hospital Association Annual Survey and Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project State Inpatient Databases, the authors examined relationships among organizational affiliation, equipment and service availability and provision, and in-hospital mortality for 5,133 infants across five states born with very low and extremely low birth weight and congenital anomalies. In adjusted bivariate probit selection models, the authors found that government hospitals had significantly higher mortality rates than not-for-profit nonreligious hospitals. Mortality differences among other types of affiliation (Catholic, not-for-profit religious, not-for-profit nonreligious, and for-profit) were not statistically significant. This is encouraging as health care reform efforts call for providers at facilities with different institutional values to coordinate care across facilities. Although there are anecdotes of facility religious affiliation being related to health care decisions, the authors did not find evidence of these relationships in their data.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdoulaye Sow ◽  
Jeroen De Man ◽  
Myriam De Spiegelaere ◽  
Veerle Vanlerberghe ◽  
Bart Criel

Abstract Abstract Background Patient-centred care is an essential component of quality of health care. We hypothesize that integration of a mental health care package into versatile first-line health care services can strengthen patient participation, an important dimension of patient-centred care. The objective of this study is to analyse whether consultations conducted by providers in facilities that integrated mental health care score higher in terms of patient participation. Methods This study was conducted in Guinea in 12 not-for-profit health centres, 4 of which had integrated a mental health care package (MH+) and 8 had not (MH-). The study involved 450 general curative consultations (175 in MH+ and 275 in MH- centres), conducted by 18 care providers (7 in MH+ and 11 in MH- centres). Patients were interviewed after the consultation on how they perceived their involvement in the consultation, using the Patient Participation Scale (PPS). The providers completed a self-administered questionnaire on their perception of patient’s involvement in the consultation. We compared scores of the PPS between MH+ and MH- facilities and between patients and providers. Results The mean PPS score was 24.21 and 22.54 in MH+ and MH- health centres, respectively. Participation scores depended on both care providers and the health centres they work in and ranged from 19.12 to 26.96 (p <0.001) for providers and from 20.49 to 26.96 (p <0.001) for the health centres. When adjusting for health providers and the duration of consultation, the patients consulting an MH+ centre were scoring higher on patient participation score than the ones of an MH- centre (adjusted odds ratio of 4.06 with a 95% CI of 1.17-14.10, p = 0.03). All care providers agreed they understood the patients' concerns, and patients shared this view. All patients agreed they wanted to be involved in the decision-making concerning their treatment; providers, however, were reluctant to do so. Conclusion Integrating a mental health care package into versatile first-line health services can promote more positive attitudes of care provider-patient interactions, even though this process by its own is not sufficient.


2016 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 289-320 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chiara Orsini

Abstract In the US health care system a high fraction of suppliers are not-for-profit companies. Some argue that non-profits are “for-profits in disguise” and I test this proposition in a quasi-experimental way by examining the exit behavior of home health care firms after a legislative change considerably reduced reimbursed visits per patient. The change allows me to construct a cross provider measure of restriction in reimbursement and to use this measure and time-series variation due to the passage of the law in my estimates. I find that exits among for-profit firms are higher than those of not-for-profit firms, rejecting the null that these sectors responded to the legislation in similar ways. In addition, my results expand the view that “not-for-profit” firms are a form of “trapped capital.” There is little capital investment in the home health care market, so the higher exit rates of for-profit firms after the law change indicate the possible role of labor inputs in generating differences in exit behavior across sectors.


2009 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 166-190 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adam S. Maiga ◽  
Fred A. Jacobs

ABSTRACT: For profit (FP) health care institutions are becoming more common, even dominant in many communities, and consumers and payers are demanding high-quality services at reasonable and affordable costs. Hence, health care managers must find ways to provide services to meet these requirements. One of the motivations for conversions of health care institutions from not-for-profit (NFP) was the expectation that the profit motive would likely enhance the efficiency of the entire industry, because economic considerations suggest that market competition improves economic growth. This improvement comes from efficiency gains, lower prices, and enhanced quality. This study uses structural equation modeling (SEM) to investigate the relationships among leadership, clinical quality, process quality, patient satisfaction, cost improvement, and hospital performance, using a 2006 survey sample of 313 for-profit community hospitals. Results indicate significant positive impact of leadership on both clinical quality and process quality which, in turn, positively affect patient satisfaction. Results also show that both clinical quality and process quality significantly affect cost improvement, and that both patient satisfaction and cost improvement have a significant impact on hospital performance, measured by profitability. Further analyses support the dual emphasis suggested by Rust et al. (2002), indicating that both cost improvement and patient satisfaction mediate the relationship between process and clinical quality and profitability.


2012 ◽  
Vol 18 (4) ◽  
pp. 430-444 ◽  
Author(s):  
Susanne Braun ◽  
Jenny S Wesche ◽  
Dieter Frey ◽  
Silke Weisweiler ◽  
Claudia Peus

AbstractEven though mission statements are standard tools in organizations, their effectiveness is subject to substantial skepticism. This review integrates hitherto published research based on a broad range of objective and subjective effectiveness criteria above and beyond financial performance in for-profit as well as not-for-profit organizations. We conclude that the distal outcome effectiveness of mission statements depends on the following antecedents and intermediate outcomes: (1) the rationale underlying their development; (2) the process of their development and implementation; (3) their content and form; and (4) individual attitudes toward the mission statement. We thereby clarify preconditions of mission statement effectiveness in organizations, and reveal shortcomings in current research.


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