Reliability Analysis for Radiographic Measurement of Limb Length Discrepancy

2007 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
pp. 46-50 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sanjeev Sabharwal ◽  
Caixia Zhao ◽  
John McKeon ◽  
Todd Melaghari ◽  
Marcia Blacksin ◽  
...  

2006 ◽  
Vol 88 (10) ◽  
pp. 2243-2251 ◽  
Author(s):  
SANJEEV SABHARWAL ◽  
CAIXIA ZHAO ◽  
JOHN J. MCKEON ◽  
EMILY MCCLEMENS ◽  
MICHELE EDGAR ◽  
...  


2017 ◽  
Vol 107 (5) ◽  
pp. 393-398
Author(s):  
Maria Reina-Bueno ◽  
Guillermo Lafuente-Sotillos ◽  
Jose M. Castillo-Lopez ◽  
Estela Gomez-Aguilar ◽  
Pedro V. Munuera-Martinez

Background: This study compares different lower-limb length measurements using tests of lower-limb upright full-length radiography and anteroposterior radiography of load-bearing hips. Methods: Forty-seven consecutive individuals aged 17 to 61 years (mean ± SD, 31.47 ± 11.42 years) voluntarily took part in the study; 23 (48.9%) were women and 24 (51.1%) were men. All individuals presenting a difference of 5 mm or greater between both lower limbs quantified with a tape measure were included. All of the participants signed an informed consent form to take part in the study. Two anteroposterior load-bearing radiographs were taken: one of the hip and an upright full-length radiograph of the lower limbs. Lower-limb–length discrepancy was quantified by taking different reference points. Interobserver and intraobserver reliability was assessed for each radiographic measurement. Any correlation between the different measurements were also verified. Results: Interobserver and intraobserver reliability was high for all of the measurements because the intraclass correlation was greater than 0.75 in all of the cases. There was a strong and positive correlation between the different measurements because when performing bivariate correlations with the Pearson correlation coefficient, positive values close to 1 were found. Conclusions: In this study, the different reference points reported in the upright full-length radiograph in addition to the hip radiographs are useful for assessing lower-limb–length discrepancy. The results showed that there is a correct correlation between the different measurements.



2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (12) ◽  
pp. 4104
Author(s):  
Lukas Zak ◽  
Thomas Manfred Tiefenboeck ◽  
Gerald Eliot Wozasek

Limb length discrepancy (LLD) is a common problem after joint-preserving hip surgeries, hip dysplasia, and hip deformities. Limping, pain, sciatica, paresthesia, and hip instability are common clinical findings and may necessitate limb-lengthening procedures. The study included five patients (two female and three male, mean age of 28 years (20–49; SD: 12)) with symptomatic limb length discrepancy greater than 2.5 cm (mean: 3.6 cm) after total hip arthroplasty (THA), hip dysplasia, or post-traumatic hip surgery. They underwent either ipsi- or contralateral intramedullary limb-lengthening surgeries using the PRECICE™ telescopic nail. All patients achieved complete bone healing and correction of the pelvic obliquity after intramedullary lengthening. None of the patients had a loss of proximal or distal joint motion. The mean distraction-consolidation time (DCT) was 3.8 months, the distraction index (DI) 0.7 mm/day, the lengthening index (LI) 1.8 months/cm, the consolidation index (CI) 49.2 days/cm, the healing index (HI) 1.1 months/cm, and the modified healing index (HI*) 34 days/cm. Intramedullary limb lengthening after LLD in cases of hip dysplasia, hip deformity, and various kinds of hip surgery is a useful and safe procedure in young patients to achieve equal limb length. No functional impairment of the preceded hip surgery was seen.



1987 ◽  
Vol 69 (5) ◽  
pp. 699-705 ◽  
Author(s):  
W W Huurman ◽  
F S Jacobsen ◽  
J C Anderson ◽  
W K Chu




2000 ◽  
Vol 82 (10) ◽  
pp. 1432-1446 ◽  
Author(s):  
DROR PALEY ◽  
ANIL BHAVE ◽  
JOHN E. HERZENBERG ◽  
J. RICHARD BOWEN


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