Role of the factor V Leiden mutation in septic peritonitis assessed in factor V Leiden transgenic mice*

2006 ◽  
Vol 34 (8) ◽  
pp. 2201-2206 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lois W. Brüggemann ◽  
Saskia H. H. F. Schoenmakers ◽  
Angelique P. Groot ◽  
Pieter H. Reitsma ◽  
C Arnold Spek

1998 ◽  
Vol 91 (2) ◽  
pp. 91-99 ◽  
Author(s):  
S.Terence Dunn ◽  
Courtney R. Roberts ◽  
Eliot Schechter ◽  
William E. Moore ◽  
Elisa T. Lee ◽  
...  




1998 ◽  
Vol 157 (8) ◽  
pp. 696-696
Author(s):  
J. Stankovics ◽  
�gnes Nagy ◽  
K. M�hes ◽  
B. Melegh


2012 ◽  
Vol 19 (5) ◽  
pp. 499-503 ◽  
Author(s):  
Charles J. Glueck ◽  
Richard A. Freiberg ◽  
Gail Boriel ◽  
Zia Khan ◽  
Amanpreet Brar ◽  
...  


2018 ◽  
Vol 91 (1) ◽  
pp. 42-49
Author(s):  
Túrós János Levente ◽  
Kiss Szilárd-Leó ◽  
Bereczky Lujza-Katalin ◽  
Bartha Edina ◽  
Lészai Lehel ◽  
...  

Abstract Thrombophilia refers to a coagulation disorder that predisposes to thrombosis and thus increases the risk of thrombotic events. Both inherited and acquired thrombophilia are associated with vascular thrombosis and pregnancy-related complications, including infertility, recurrent miscarriage, and premature birth. Recently, thrombophilia has been increasingly encountered as an infertility factor, which gives the clinical relevance of the disease. The aim of the study was to investigate the prognostic role of thrombophilia in the treatment of infertility and the pregnancy of thrombophilic women during assisted reproduction procedures. Frequency of abortions increases and effectiveness of in vitro fertilization (IVF) decreases with age. Normal weight has a positive effect on assisted reproduction techniques (ART’s) outcome. Repeat IVF failure is more common in thrombophilia than in healthy women, and the “take home baby” ratio for IVF is 24%. Spontaneous abortion was most commonly observed in the PAI homozygous group followed by MTHFR homozygous mutation, MTHFR heterozygous mutation, and Factor V (Leiden) mutation. The most effective treatment was concomitant therapy with low molecular weight heparin and aspirin.



VASA ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 44 (4) ◽  
pp. 313-323 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lea Weingarz ◽  
Marc Schindewolf ◽  
Jan Schwonberg ◽  
Carola Hecking ◽  
Zsuzsanna Wolf ◽  
...  

Abstract. Background: Whether screening for thrombophilia is useful for patients after a first episode of venous thromboembolism (VTE) is a controversial issue. However, the impact of thrombophilia on the risk of recurrence may vary depending on the patient’s age at the time of the first VTE. Patients and methods: Of 1221 VTE patients (42 % males) registered in the MAISTHRO (MAin-ISar-THROmbosis) registry, 261 experienced VTE recurrence during a 5-year follow-up after the discontinuation of anticoagulant therapy. Results: Thrombophilia was more common among patients with VTE recurrence than those without (58.6 % vs. 50.3 %; p = 0.017). Stratifying patients by the age at the time of their initial VTE, Cox proportional hazards analyses adjusted for age, sex and the presence or absence of established risk factors revealed a heterozygous prothrombin (PT) G20210A mutation (hazard ratio (HR) 2.65; 95 %-confidence interval (CI) 1.71 - 4.12; p < 0.001), homozygosity/double heterozygosity for the factor V Leiden and/or PT mutation (HR 2.35; 95 %-CI 1.09 - 5.07, p = 0.030), and an antithrombin deficiency (HR 2.12; 95 %-CI 1.12 - 4.10; p = 0.021) to predict recurrent VTE in patients aged 40 years or older, whereas lupus anticoagulants (HR 3.05; 95%-CI 1.40 - 6.66; p = 0.005) increased the risk of recurrence in younger patients. Subgroup analyses revealed an increased risk of recurrence for a heterozygous factor V Leiden mutation only in young females without hormonal treatment whereas the predictive value of a heterozygous PT mutation was restricted to males over the age of 40 years. Conclusions: Our data do not support a preference of younger patients for thrombophilia testing after a first venous thromboembolic event.



1998 ◽  
Vol 80 (08) ◽  
pp. 344-345 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pasra Arnutti ◽  
Motofumi Hiyoshi ◽  
Wichai Prayoonwiwat ◽  
Oytip Nathalang ◽  
Chamaiporn Suwanasophon ◽  
...  


1999 ◽  
Vol 82 (11) ◽  
pp. 1555-1556 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Póka ◽  
G. Losonczy ◽  
L. Muszbek ◽  
I. Balogh


1995 ◽  
Vol 74 (05) ◽  
pp. 1255-1258 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arnaldo A Arbini ◽  
Pier Mannuccio Mannucci ◽  
Kenneth A Bauer

SummaryPatients with hemophilia A and B and factor levels less than 1 percent of normal bleed frequently with an average number of spontaneous bleeding episodes of 20–30 or more. However there are patients with equally low levels of factor VIII or factor IX who bleed once or twice per year or not at all. To examine whether the presence of a hereditary defect predisposing to hypercoagulability might play a role in amelio rating the hemorrhagic tendency in these so-called “mild severe” hemophiliacs, we determined the prevalence of prothrombotic defects in 17 patients with hemophilia A and four patients with hemophilia B selected from 295 and 76 individuals with these disorders, respectively, followed at a large Italian hemophilia center. We tested for the presence of the Factor V Leiden mutation by PCR-amplifying a fragment of the factor V gene which contains the mutation site and then digesting the product with the restriction enzyme Mnll. None of the patients with hemophilia A and only one patient with hemophilia B was heterozygous for Factor V Leiden. None of the 21 patients had hereditary deficiencies of antithrombin III, protein C, or protein S. Our results indicate that the milder bleeding diathesis that is occasionally seen among Italian hemophiliacs with factor levels that are less than 1 percent cannot be explained by the concomitant expression of a known prothrombotic defect.



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