Focusing on Individualized Patient-Centered Care for Health Equity

Background: Patients with multimorbidity represent a significant portion of the primary healthcare population. For healthcare providers, managing patients with multiple chronic conditions represents a challenge given the complexity and the intensity of interventions. Integrated and patient-centered care is considered an effective response to the needs of people who suffer from multiple chronic conditions. According to the literature providing patient-centered care is one of the most important interventions in terms of positive health-related outcomes for patients with multimorbidity.Aim: The aim of the study is to evaluate the GPs’ perception of patient oriented interventions as key elements of patient centred care for patients with multimorbidity.Material and methods: A cross-sectional pilot study was conducted among randomly selected 73 GPs. A direct individual anonymous survey was performed to explore the opinion of respondents about the importance of two patient-oriented interventions, each one including specific elements of patient-centered care for patients with multimorbidity. The tool was developed as a result of the scoping review performed by Smith et al. (2012;2016). A 5-point Likert scale (0-not at all, 1-little, 2-rather, 3-much, 4-very strong) was used. The data were analysed using descriptive statistics. In processing the data, the software product for statistical analyses - SPSS version 17 was performed for Windows XP.Results: Our results show that both categories - providing patient-oriented approach and self-management support interventions were highly accessed by the respondents. The most frequent categories of interventions identified in our study were Creating individualized and adapted interventions, Performing regular contacts and Reinforcing adherence. Less frequently reported elements such as Considering relatives’ needs and Developing self-management plan are still underestimated by the Bulgarian GPs.Conclusions: The acceptance and understanding of innovative patient-centered interventions adapted to patients with multimorbidity could be accepted as a good indicator for improving health-related outcomes and care for patients with multiple chronic conditions.

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Multiple Myeloma: Supportive Care Requirements and Coordination of Patient-Centered Care

Journal of Managed Care Pharmacy ◽

10.18553/jmcp.2012.18.s8-a.s20 ◽

2012 ◽

Vol 18 (8 Supp A) ◽

pp. S20-S25

Author(s):

Kelly G. Bugos ◽

Jeffrey D. Dunn

Keyword(s):

Multiple Myeloma ◽

Supportive Care ◽

Patient Centered Care ◽

Patient Centered ◽

Centered Care ◽

Care Requirements

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Patient-Centered Care and Autonomy: Shared Decision-Making in Practice and a Suggestion for Practical Application in the Critically Ill

Journal of Intensive Care Medicine ◽

10.1177/0885066619870458 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 35 (11) ◽

pp. 1352-1355

Author(s):

Marianna V. Mapes ◽

Peter A. DePergola ◽

William T. McGee

Keyword(s):

Decision Making ◽

Palliative Care ◽

Critically Ill ◽

Care Service ◽

Clinical Care ◽

Patient Centered Care ◽

Practical Application ◽

Patient Centeredness ◽

Patient Centered ◽

Centered Care

Decision-making for the hospitalized dying and critically ill is often characterized by an understanding of autonomy that leads to clinical care and outcomes that are antithetical to patients’ preferences around suffering and quality of life. A better understanding of autonomy will facilitate the ultimate goal of a patient-centered approach and ensure compassionate, high-quality care that respects our patients’ values. We reviewed the medical literature and our experiences through the ethics service, palliative care service, and critical care service of a large community teaching hospital. The cumulative experience of a senior intensivist was filtered through the lens of a medical ethicist and the palliative care team. The practical application of patient-centered care was discerned from these interactions. We determined that a clearer understanding of patient-centeredness would improve the experience and outcomes of care for our patients as well as our adherence to ethical practice. The practical applications of autonomy and patient-centered care were evaluated by the authors through clinical interactions on the wards to ascertain problems in understanding their meaning. Clarification of autonomy and patient-centeredness is provided using specific examples to enhance understanding and application of these principles in patient-centered care.

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Precision medicine in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis therapy: From translational research to patient-centered care

Current Opinion in Pharmacology ◽

10.1016/j.coph.2020.12.007 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 57 ◽

pp. 71-80

Author(s):

Katerina M. Antoniou ◽

Eliza Tsitoura ◽

Eirini Vasarmidi ◽

Emmanouil K. Symvoulakis ◽

Vassilis Aidinis ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis ◽

Pulmonary Fibrosis ◽

Translational Research ◽

Precision Medicine ◽

Patient Centered Care ◽

Patient Centered ◽

Centered Care

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