Prognostic Significance of Nodal Ratio in Patients Undergoing Adjuvant Chemoradiotherapy After Curative Resection for Ampullary Cancer

2016 ◽  
Vol 39 (4) ◽  
pp. 346-349
Author(s):  
Kyubo Kim ◽  
Eui Kyu Chie ◽  
Jin-Young Jang ◽  
Sun Whe Kim ◽  
Sae-Won Han ◽  
...  
2007 ◽  
Vol 25 (18_suppl) ◽  
pp. 15159-15159
Author(s):  
M. Gumus ◽  
F. Dane ◽  
S. Kaya ◽  
M. A. Ozturk ◽  
P. F. Yumuk ◽  
...  

15159 Background: Increased disease free and overall survivals were seen in curatively resected patients with gastric and gastroesophageal adenocarcinoma treated with postoperative adjuvant CRT compared to surgery alone. There is no study analyzing the outcome of gastric cancer patients who received adjuvant CRT after curative resection in Turkish patients. Thus, we aimed to analyze the treatment outcome of postoperative CRT, and the prognostic significance of various parameters in these patients. Material Metod: Overall 130 patients with gastric cancer staged IB to IV(M0) were treated with chemoradiotherapy after curative resection, in two outpatient clinics in Istanbul. The chemotherapy consisted of fluorouracil 425 mg/m2 plus leucovorin 20 mg/m2 for 5 days, followed by 4500 cGy of radiotherapy for 5 weeks with fluorouracil (400 mg/m2) and leucovorin (20 mg/m2) on the first 4 days and the last 3 days of radiotherapy. Two 5-day cycles of chemotherapy with the doses used in the first cycle were given 4 weeks after the completion of radiotherapy. The demographic features and histopathological characteristics of the patients were analyzed as prognostic factors. Results: The median follow up was 13 months (range: 1–77) starting from surgery date. The median age was 58 years (range:33–75). About 28 % of the patients were female. ECOG performance score (PS) was =1 in 92.9 %, whereas it was 2 in the remaining 7.1%. Twenty-one patients had gastroesophageal junction and 109 had gastric primaries. The rates of T1, T2, T3, and T4 tumors were 3.8%, 26.9%, 61.5%, and 7.7%, respectively. A hundred and nine (83.8%) patients had regional node involvement. The 3 year disease free survival and overall survival for all patients were 50.1%, and 61.7%, respectively. The median overall survival was 54 months. In multivariate Cox regression analysis; nodal status (p: 0.003) was the only independent prognostic factor for overall survival. Tolerance was acceptable, and the main toxicity was related to gastrointestinal system. Conclusion: The adjuvant CRT after curative resection of gastric cancer was feasible, with acceptable toxicities in our Turkish patient population. No significant financial relationships to disclose.


2008 ◽  
Vol 24 (6) ◽  
pp. 453
Author(s):  
Sang Hee Kang ◽  
Sung Soo Kim ◽  
Byung Wook Min ◽  
Joo Han Lee ◽  
Jun Won Um

2013 ◽  
Vol 31 (2) ◽  
pp. 605-612 ◽  
Author(s):  
TAKESHI IIDA ◽  
MAKOTO IWAHASHI ◽  
MASAHIRO KATSUDA ◽  
KOICHIRO ISHIDA ◽  
MIKIHITO NAKAMORI ◽  
...  

Surgery Today ◽  
1999 ◽  
Vol 29 (1) ◽  
pp. 16-22 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hideo Ozaki ◽  
Takehisa Hiraoka ◽  
Ryuji Mizumoto ◽  
Seiki Matsuno ◽  
Yoshiro Matsumoto ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Bo Zhou ◽  
Canyang Zhan ◽  
Jie Xiang ◽  
Yuan Ding ◽  
Sheng Yan

Abstract Background The present study aimed to investigate the prognostic significance of preoperative main pancreatic duct dilation and the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (PD-NLR) in pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (PNETs) of the head after curative resection. Methods Sixty-four consecutive PNETs of the head that underwent curative resection were included in the study. Preoperative main pancreatic duct dilation (PD) was defined as a pancreatic duct dilation greater than 3 mm before surgery. Patients with both PD and an elevated NLR (> 3.13), with PD or elevated NLR, or neither of these characteristics were allocated a PD-NLR score of 2, 1, or 0, respectively. Univariate, multivariate and Kaplan-Meier analyses were used to calculate overall survival (OS) and disease-free survival (DFS). Results Preoperative PD-NLR score was correlated with tumor size (P = 0.005), T-stage (P = 0.016), lymph node metastasis (P <  0.001), distant metastasis (P = 0.005), type of hormone production (P = 0.006), perineural invasion (P = 0.014), and WHO classification (P <  0.001). Patients with a high PD-NLR score had a significantly poor OS and DFS relative to those with a low PD-NLR score (P <  0.001). In the multivariate analysis, PD-NLR score was an independent predictor of OS and DFS for PNET of the head (both P <  0.05). In the analyses of the various subgroups, preoperative PD-NLR score was also a predictor of OS and DFS. Additionally, the survival predictive capability of PD-NLR score was superior to that of WHO classification. Conclusions Despite the retrospective nature and small sample size of the present study, the results suggest that preoperative PD-NLR score can serve as an independent prognostic marker of early survival in patients with PNETs of the head undergoing curative resection. Further large prospective studies are necessary to validate our findings.


2012 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 136-140 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kyubo Kim ◽  
Eui Kyu Chie ◽  
Jin-Young Jang ◽  
Sun Whe Kim ◽  
Sae-Won Han ◽  
...  

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