Quantitative Morphologic Analysis of Cranial Vault in Twist1 +/− Mice: Implications in Craniosynostosis

2021 ◽  
Vol 149 (1) ◽  
pp. 28e-37e
Author(s):  
Takashi Nuri ◽  
Masato Ota ◽  
Koichi Ueda ◽  
Sachiko Iseki
Author(s):  
F.G. Lightfoot ◽  
L.E. Grau ◽  
M.M. Cassidy ◽  
G.R. Tadvalkar ◽  
G.V. Vahouny

Psyllium hydrophillic mucilloid is a natural gelling fiber consumed by a large population of our society. It is used as a bulk-producing laxative and in the treatment of gastrointestinal disorders such as “Irritable Bowel Syndrome”. The literature pertaining to the ultrastructural effects of this agent is sparse.This study documents morphological changes induced by psyllium. Animals fed a diet containing 2% psyllium for four weeks were subsequently sacrificed and processed for scanning and transmission electron microscopy. The colon contained fecal material combined with psyllium which conformed to the contour of the luminal surface. This mixture formed surface replicas of the intestinal mucosa. These replicas and their related colonic sites were processed for morphologic analysis.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexandra J. Borst ◽  
Christopher M. Bonfield ◽  
Poornachanda S. Deenadayalan ◽  
Chi H. Le ◽  
Meng Xu ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Ai Peng Tan ◽  
Shabana Rasheed ◽  
Jai Sidpra ◽  
Mei Chin Lim ◽  
Greg James ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 34 ◽  
pp. 122-129
Author(s):  
Jonathan D. Bethard ◽  
Timothy J. Ainger ◽  
Andre Gonciar ◽  
Zsolt Nyárádi
Keyword(s):  

2021 ◽  
pp. 1118-1123
Author(s):  
Kengo Setta ◽  
Takaaki Beppu ◽  
Yuichi Sato ◽  
Hiroaki Saura ◽  
Junichi Nomura ◽  
...  

Malignant lymphoma of the head rarely arises outside of the brain parenchyma as primary cranial vault lymphoma (PCVL). A case of PCVL that invaded from subcutaneous tissue into the brain, passing through the skull, and occurred after mild head trauma is reported along with a review of the literature. The patient was a 75-year-old man with decreased activity. One month before his visit to our hospital, he bruised the left frontal area of his head. Magnetic resonance imaging showed homogeneously enhanced tumors with contrast media in the subcutaneous tissue corresponding to the head impact area and the cerebral parenchyma, but no obvious abnormal findings in the skull. A biopsy with craniotomy was performed under general anesthesia. The pathological diagnosis was diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. On histological examination, tumor cells grew aggressively under the skin. Tumor cells invaded along the emissary vein into the external table without remarkable bone destruction and extended across the skull through the Haversian canals in the diploe. Tumor cells were found only at the perivascular areas in the dura mater and extended into the brain parenchyma. Considering the history of head trauma and the neuroimaging and histological findings, the PCVL in the present case arose primarily under the skin, passed though the skull and dura mater, and invaded along vessels and reached the brain.


Author(s):  
Federico DI Rocco ◽  
Maria Licci ◽  
Agnes Paasche ◽  
Alexandru Szathmari ◽  
Pierre Aurélien Beuriat ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Pramath Kakodkar ◽  
Lena Mary Houlihan ◽  
Mark Preul ◽  
Niamh Bermingham ◽  
Chris Lim
Keyword(s):  

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