scholarly journals Tunneling spectroscopy of Landau band gaps at a quantum Hall line junction with adjustable Fermi level

2006 ◽  
Vol 73 (20) ◽  
Author(s):  
Matthias Habl ◽  
Matthias Reinwald ◽  
Werner Wegscheider ◽  
Max Bichler ◽  
Gerhard Abstreiter
JETP Letters ◽  
2000 ◽  
Vol 72 (6) ◽  
pp. 333-336 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Alekseev ◽  
V. Cheianov ◽  
A. P. Dmitriev ◽  
V. Yu. Kachorovski

Generalizing a simple gauge-invariance argument, we introduce a k -space vector potential A k which allows us to obtain explicitly the identification of the Hall conductance with the quantized phase winding number of the wave function around the Brillouin zone. We also demonstrate, based on these winding number considerations alone, that a weak periodic potential which splits each Landau band into non-degenerate subbands results in Hall conductances which sum to unity, and satisfy a Diophantine equation.


2013 ◽  
Vol 27 (32) ◽  
pp. 1350188 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. LIU ◽  
M. S. WU ◽  
C. Y. OUYANG ◽  
B. XU

The evolution of the structural and electronic properties from SiC sheet to silicene is studied by using first-principles density functional theory. It is found that the planar configurations of the Si – C monolayer systems are basically kept except for the increase of the buckling of the planar structure when the substitution ratio of Si increases. Band gaps of the Si – C monolayer system decrease gradually when the substitution ratio of Si atoms ranges from 0% to 100%. The energy and type of the band gaps are closely related with the substitution ratio of Si atoms and the Si – C order. Further analysis of density of states reveals the orbital contribution of Si and C atoms near the Fermi level. The discussion of the electronic evolution from SiC sheet to silicene would widen the application of the Si – C monolayer systems in the optoelectronic field in the future nanotechnology.


2012 ◽  
Vol 430-432 ◽  
pp. 173-176 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chang Peng Chen ◽  
Jian Xiong Xie ◽  
Jia Fu Wang

Based on the density functional pseudopotential method, the electronic structures and the optical properties for Ti doped ZnS are investigated in detail. The calculation results indicate that the doping of Ti widens the band gap of ZnS and the Fermi level shifts upward into the conduction band. The impurity elements form new highly localized impurity energy level at the bottom of the conduction band near the Fermi level.,.Meanwhile, blue shifts are revealed in both the imaginary part of dielectric function and the absorption spectra corresponding to the change of band gaps.


2016 ◽  
Vol 30 (19) ◽  
pp. 1650249 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhu-Hua Yin ◽  
Jian-Min Zhang ◽  
Ke-Wei Xu

The geometrical, electronic and magnetic properties of the Zn[Formula: see text]Mo[Formula: see text]M (M[Formula: see text]=[Formula: see text]S, Se and Te) have been studied by spin-polarized first-principles calculation. The optimized lattice constants of 5.535, 5.836 and 6.274 Å for M[Formula: see text]=[Formula: see text]S, Se and Te are related to the atomic radius of 1.09, 1.22 and 1.42 Å for S, Se and Te atoms, respectively. The Zn[Formula: see text]Mo[Formula: see text]M are magnetic half-metallic (HM) with the spin-down conventional band gaps of 2.899, 2.126 and 1.840 eV, while the HM band gaps of 0.393, 0.016 and 0.294 eV for M[Formula: see text]=[Formula: see text]S, Se and Te, respectively. At the Fermi level, the less than half-filled Mo-[Formula: see text] orbital hybridizated with the less M-[Formula: see text] orbital contributes only spin-up channel leading Zn[Formula: see text]Mo[Formula: see text]M an HM ferromagnetism. The tetrahedral crystal field formed by adjacent three Zn atoms and one M atom splits the spin-up channel (majority spin) of Mo-[Formula: see text] orbital into three-fold degenerate [Formula: see text] states at the Fermi level and double degenerate [Formula: see text] [Formula: see text] states below the Fermi level. The exchange splitting energies of the Zn[Formula: see text]Mo[Formula: see text]M are −2.611, −2.231 and −1.717 eV for M[Formula: see text]=[Formula: see text]S, Se and Te, respectively. The results provide an useful theoretical guidance for Zn[Formula: see text]Mo[Formula: see text]M applications in spintronic devices.


2006 ◽  
Vol 18 (6) ◽  
pp. 2029-2055 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gang Xiong ◽  
Shi-Dong Wang ◽  
Qian Niu ◽  
Yupeng Wang ◽  
X C Xie ◽  
...  

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