Derivation of the three-body bound-state equation from the effective action

1989 ◽  
Vol 40 (8) ◽  
pp. 2654-2661 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Komachiya ◽  
M. Ukita ◽  
R. Fukuda
Keyword(s):  
Effective Action ◽  
Bound State ◽  
State Equation ◽  
Three Body

scholarly journals Convariant single-time bound-state equation

1995 ◽  
Vol 353 (2-3) ◽  
pp. 284-288 ◽  
Author(s):  
O.W. Greenberg ◽  
R. Ray ◽  
F. Schlumpf
Keyword(s):  
Bound State ◽  
State Equation ◽  
Single Time

Note on radiationless transitions involving three-body collisions

1936 ◽  
Vol 32 (3) ◽  
pp. 482-485 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. A. Smith
Keyword(s):  
Continuous Spectrum ◽  
Negative Ions ◽  
Bound State ◽  
Excess Energy ◽  
Negative Ion ◽  
Positive Ions ◽  
Continuous State ◽  
Direct Formation ◽  
Three Body ◽  
Positive Ion

When an electron makes a transition from a continuous state to a bound state, for example in the case of neutralization of a positive ion or formation of a negative ion, its excess energy must be disposed of in some way. It is usually given off as radiation. In the case of neutralization of positive ions the radiation forms the well-known continuous spectrum. No such spectrum due to the direct formation of negative ions has, however, been observed. This process has been fully discussed in a recent paper by Massey and Smith. It is shown that in this case the spectrum would be difficult to observe.

High-precision, variational, bound-state calculations in Coulomb three-body systems

2000 ◽  
Vol 62 (6) ◽  
pp. 8740-8745 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexei M. Frolov
Keyword(s):  
High Precision ◽  
Bound State ◽  
Three Body

scholarly journals The spinless relativistic kink-like problem

2015 ◽  
Vol 30 (12) ◽  
pp. 1550062 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wolfgang Lucha ◽  
Franz F. Schöberl
Keyword(s):  
Quantum Theory ◽  
Eigenvalue Problem ◽  
Schrödinger Equation ◽  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
Schrodinger Equation ◽  
Bound State ◽  
State Equation ◽  
Hyperbolic Tangent ◽  
Central Potential ◽  
All Solutions

We constrain the possible bound-state solutions of the spinless Salpeter equation (the most obvious semirelativistic generalization of the nonrelativistic Schrödinger equation) with an interaction between the bound-state constituents given by the kink-like potential (a central potential of hyperbolic-tangent form) by formulating a bunch of very elementary boundary conditions to be satisfied by all solutions of the eigenvalue problem posed by a bound-state equation of this type, only to learn that all results produced by a procedure very much liked by some quantum-theory practitioners prove to be in severe conflict with our expectations.

THE FERMION-FERMION EFFECTIVE ACTION FOR THE THREE-DIMENSIONAL MASSIVE THIRRING MODEL

1994 ◽  
Vol 09 (18) ◽  
pp. 3143-3151 ◽  
Author(s):  
R.F. RIBEIRO ◽  
E.R. BEZERRA DE MELLO
Keyword(s):  
Schrödinger Equation ◽  
Effective Potential ◽  
Effective Action ◽  
Schrodinger Equation ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Bound State ◽  
Thirring Model ◽  
Coupling Constant ◽  
Massive Thirring Model

In this paper a nonrelativistic fermion-fermion effective potential for a three-dimensional massive Thirring model is obtained in a 1/N expansion. We show, by analyzing the Schrödinger equation in the presence of this potential, that the system presents a fermion-fermion bound state for a positive value of the coupling constant g.

The charge form factor of the model triton for two-particle interactions with continuum bound states

1981 ◽  
Vol 59 (2) ◽  
pp. 225-230 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Pantis ◽  
H. Fiedeldey ◽  
D. W. L. Sprung
Keyword(s):  
Form Factor ◽  
Bound States ◽  
Bound State ◽  
Interesting Case ◽  
Charge Form Factor ◽  
Particle Interactions ◽  
Charge Form ◽  
Nonlocal Interactions ◽  
Asymptotic Shape ◽  
Three Body

The charge form factor of the model triton clearly exhibits the collapse which occurs in the triton for purely nonlocal two-body interactions with continuum bound states and approaches an asymptotic shape with increasing binding energy. However, partly nonlocal interactions with continuum bound states, which previously have been shown not to produce such a collapse, also show no evidence whatsoever of the presence of the two-particle continuum bound state in the triton charge form factor. In the physically interesting case of partly nonlocal interactions the occurrence of a continuum bound state in the two-body interactions therefore can be completely harmless in the three-body system.

scholarly journals Dynamics of charged excitons in electronically and morphologically homogeneous single-walled carbon nanotubes

2018 ◽  
Vol 115 (4) ◽  
pp. 674-679 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yusong Bai ◽  
Jean-Hubert Olivier ◽  
George Bullard ◽  
Chaoren Liu ◽  
Michael J. Therien
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Nanotubes ◽  
Single Walled Carbon Nanotubes ◽  
Bound State ◽  
Single Walled Carbon ◽  
Morphological Heterogeneity ◽  
Fundamental Insight ◽  
Carrier Doping ◽  
Three Body ◽  
Probe Spectroscopy ◽  
Walled Carbon Nanotubes

The trion, a three-body charge-exciton bound state, offers unique opportunities to simultaneously manipulate charge, spin, and excitation in one-dimensional single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) at room temperature. Effective exploitation of trion quasi-particles requires fundamental insight into their creation and decay dynamics. Such knowledge, however, remains elusive for SWNT trion states, due to the electronic and morphological heterogeneity of commonly interrogated SWNT samples, and the fact that transient spectroscopic signals uniquely associated with the trion state have not been identified. Here, we prepare length-sorted SWNTs and precisely control charge-carrier-doping densities to determine trion dynamics using femtosecond pump–probe spectroscopy. Identification of the trion transient absorptive hallmark enables us to demonstrate that trions (i) derive from a precursor excitonic state, (ii) are produced via migration of excitons to stationary hole-polaron sites, and (iii) decay in a first-order manner. Importantly, under appropriate carrier-doping densities, exciton-to-trion conversion in SWNTs can approach 100% at ambient temperature. Our findings open up possibilities for exploiting trions in SWNT optoelectronics, ranging from photovoltaics and photodetectors to spintronics.

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