scholarly journals Scanning tunneling spectroscopy of high-temperature superconductors

2007 ◽  
Vol 79 (1) ◽  
pp. 353-419 ◽  
Author(s):  
Øystein Fischer ◽  
Martin Kugler ◽  
Ivan Maggio-Aprile ◽  
Christophe Berthod ◽  
Christoph Renner
2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (13) ◽  
pp. eaax7547 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chaofei Liu ◽  
Cheng Chen ◽  
Xiaoqiang Liu ◽  
Ziqiao Wang ◽  
Yi Liu ◽  
...  

Majorana zero modes (MZMs) that obey the non-Abelian statistics have been intensively investigated for potential applications in topological quantum computing. The prevailing signals in tunneling experiments “fingerprinting” the existence of MZMs are the zero-energy bound states (ZEBSs). However, nearly all of the previously reported ZEBSs showing signatures of the MZMs are observed in difficult-to-fabricate heterostructures at very low temperatures and additionally require applied magnetic field. Here, by using in situ scanning tunneling spectroscopy, we detect the ZEBSs upon the interstitial Fe adatoms deposited on two different high-temperature superconducting one-unit-cell iron chalcogenides on SrTiO3(001). The spectroscopic results resemble the phenomenological characteristics of the MZMs inside the vortex cores of topological superconductors. Our experimental findings may extend the MZM explorations in connate topological superconductors toward an applicable temperature regime and down to the two-dimensional (2D) limit.


2003 ◽  
Vol 771 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Kemerink ◽  
S.F. Alvarado ◽  
P.M. Koenraad ◽  
R.A.J. Janssen ◽  
H.W.M. Salemink ◽  
...  

AbstractScanning-tunneling spectroscopy experiments have been performed on conjugated polymer films and have been compared to a three-dimensional numerical model for charge injection and transport. It is found that field enhancement near the tip apex leads to significant changes in the injected current, which can amount to more than an order of magnitude, and can even change the polarity of the dominant charge carrier. As a direct consequence, the single-particle band gap and band alignment of the organic material can be directly obtained from tip height-voltage (z-V) curves, provided that the tip has a sufficiently sharp apex.


2009 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-55 ◽  
Author(s):  
Harold J.W. Zandvliet ◽  
Arie van Houselt

2010 ◽  
Vol 21 (48) ◽  
pp. 485402 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wonyoung Lee ◽  
Neil P Dasgupta ◽  
Hee Joon Jung ◽  
Jung-Rok Lee ◽  
Robert Sinclair ◽  
...  

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