Studies on intracellular structures of COS cells by X-ray microscopy

1998 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 1105-1107 ◽  
Author(s):  
Akitsugu Yamamoto ◽  
Ryuichi Masaki ◽  
Peter Guttmann ◽  
Günter Schmahl ◽  
Hiroshi Kihara

COS-7 cells, fixed with glutaraldehyde, were studied using the transmission X-ray microscope at the electron storage ring BESSY, Berlin. The border of the cell, the nucleus, nucleoli and mitochondria of the cells were clearly visualized with the X-ray microscope. In addition, we found many X-ray dense granules preferentially located around the nucleus. Electron microscopy showed that numerous multivesicular bodies, whose structures belong to the endosome–lysosomal system, were present around the nucleus. The size and localization patterns of the X-ray dense granules were quite similar to those of multivesicular bodies. These results strongly suggest that the X-ray dense granules are multivesicular bodies.

Author(s):  
A. Zholents ◽  
J. Byrd ◽  
S. Chattopadhyay ◽  
H. Chong ◽  
T.E. Glover ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

1985 ◽  
Vol 138 (3) ◽  
pp. 279-284 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Schmahl ◽  
B. Niemann ◽  
D. Rudolph ◽  
P. Guttmann ◽  
V. Sarafis

1966 ◽  
Vol 14 (12) ◽  
pp. 884-897 ◽  
Author(s):  
SERGEI P. SOROKIN

Lungs from marsupials, bats and rodents were studied by light and electron microscopy. In all three groups, the great alveolar cells exhibit similar morphologic and cytochemical characteristics. Cytoplasmic vacuoles seen in these cells by light microscopy correspond to cytosomes that are demonstrable in them by electron microscopy. Such cytosomes are osmiophilic, periodic acid-Schiff-positive and stainable with Sudan black after acetone extraction. After fixation in a mixture of aldehydes, followed by extraction in chloroform-methanol and postfixation in osmium tetroxide, cytosomes lose their osmiophilia. The cytoplasm of the great alveolar cell is notable for a loosely ordered granular endoplasmic reticulum, an extensive Golgi apparatus and numerous multivesicular bodies. Many forms transitional in appearance between multivesicular bodies and cytosomes are present. In these, osmiophilic matter occupies the intervesicular space. It is proposed that these bodies are the precursors of cytosomes. The cytosomes are interpreted to be products of the "lysosomal" system in this cell. Ultimately they are secreted onto the alveolar surface.


1981 ◽  
Vol 59 (11) ◽  
pp. 1811-1816
Author(s):  
J. B. A. Mitchell ◽  
J. Wm. McGowan ◽  
G. M. Bancroft

The 10 GeV CHEER electron storage ring will produce more than 1 MW of synchrotron radiation per turn with photon energies extending from the far infrared to the hard X-ray region. The critical energy of the synchrotron radiation spectrum will be 22 keV.Applications of hard X-rays to materials analysis are described and a discussion of some of the problems which will be encountered in implementing a synchrotron radiation facility at CHEER is presented.


2002 ◽  
Vol 30 (9) ◽  
pp. 531-537 ◽  
Author(s):  
Takahiro INOUE ◽  
Shuji MIYAMOTO ◽  
Sho AMANO ◽  
Takayasu MOCHIZUKI ◽  
Mitsuyasu YATSUZUKA

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