scholarly journals Experimental observation of carousel-like phason flips in the decagonal quasicrystal Al60Cr20Fe10Si10

2021 ◽  
Vol 77 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhanbing He ◽  
Jean-Luc Maurice ◽  
Haikun Ma ◽  
Yanguo Wang ◽  
Hua Li ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Electron Microscopy ◽  
Transmission Electron Microscopy ◽  
High Temperature ◽  
High Resolution ◽  
Translational Symmetry ◽  
Long Range Order ◽  
Decagonal Quasicrystal ◽  
Microscopy Imaging ◽  
Transmission Electron

Quasicrystals have special crystal structures with long-range order, but without translational symmetry. Unexpectedly, carousel-like successive flippings of groups of atoms inside the ∼2 nm decagonal structural subunits of the decagonal quasicrystal Al60Cr20Fe10Si10 were directly observed using in situ high-temperature high-resolution transmission electron microscopy imaging. The observed directionally successive phason flips occur mainly clockwise and occasionally anticlockwise. The origin of these directional phason flips is analyzed and discussed.

scholarly journals A multiscale in situ high temperature high resolution transmission electron microscopy study of ThO2 sintering

Nanoscale ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (15) ◽  
pp. 7362-7374
Author(s):  
R. Podor ◽  
V. Trillaud ◽  
G. I. Nkou Bouala ◽  
N. Dacheux ◽  
C. Ricolleau ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Electron Microscopy ◽  
Transmission Electron Microscopy ◽  
High Temperature ◽  
High Resolution ◽  
Microscopy Study ◽  
Electron Microscopy Study ◽  
Transmission Electron Microscopy Study ◽  
Transmission Electron ◽  
Initial Stage

Two-grain systems formed by ThO2 nanospheres are used to study the initial stage of sintering up to 1050 °C using HT-HRTEM. The low temperature crystallite rearrangements as well as grain boundary formation and growth are observed.

scholarly journals Fabrication of a liquid cell for in situ transmission electron microscopy

Microscopy ◽  
2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaoguang Li ◽  
Kazutaka Mitsuishi ◽  
Masaki Takeguchi
Keyword(s):  
Electron Microscopy ◽  
Transmission Electron Microscopy ◽  
Cost Effective ◽  
Production Method ◽  
Microscopy Imaging ◽  
Transmission Electron ◽  
In Situ Electron Microscopy ◽  
Liquid Cell ◽  
Si Wafer

Abstract Liquid cell transmission electron microscopy (LCTEM) enables imaging of dynamic processes in liquid with high spatial and temporal resolution. The widely used liquid cell (LC) consists of two stacking microchips with a thin wet sample sandwiched between them. The vertically overlapped electron-transparent membrane windows on the microchips provide passage for the electron beam. However, microchips with imprecise dimensions usually cause poor alignment of the windows and difficulty in acquiring high-quality images. In this study, we developed a new and efficient microchip fabrication process for LCTEM with a large viewing area (180 µm × 40 µm) and evaluated the resultant LC. The new positioning reference marks on the surface of the Si wafer dramatically improve the precision of dicing the wafer, making it possible to accurately align the windows on two stacking microchips. The precise alignment led to a liquid thickness of 125.6 nm close to the edge of the viewing area. The performance of our LC was demonstrated by in situ transmission electron microscopy imaging of the dynamic motions of 2-nm Pt particles. This versatile and cost-effective microchip production method can be used to fabricate other types of microchips for in situ electron microscopy.

In Situ High-Temperature Transmission Electron Microscopy Observations of the Formation of Nanocrystalline TiC from Nanocrystalline Anatase (TiO2)

1998 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 269-277 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Agrawal ◽  
J. Cizeron ◽  
V.L. Colvin
Keyword(s):  
Electron Microscopy ◽  
Transmission Electron Microscopy ◽  
High Temperature ◽  
Solid Phase ◽  
Anatase Phase ◽  
High Resolution Electron Microscopy ◽  
Rutile Phase ◽  
Transmission Electron ◽  
New Phase

In this work, the high-temperature behavior of nanocrystalline TiO2 is studied using in situ transmission electron microscopy (TEM). These nanoparticles are made using wet chemical techniques that generate the anatase phase of TiO2 with average grain sizes of 6 nm. X-ray diffraction studies of nanophase TiO2 indicate the material undergoes a solid-solid phase transformation to the stable rutile phase between 600° and 900°C. This phase transition is not observed in the TEM samples, which remain anatase up to temperatures as high as 1000°C. Above 1000°C, nanoparticles become mobile on the amorphous carbon grid and by 1300°C, all anatase diffraction is lost and larger (50 nm) single crystals of a new phase are present. This new phase is identified as TiC both from high-resolution electron microscopy after heat treatment and electron diffraction collected during in situ heating experiments. Video images of the particle motion in situ show the nanoparticles diffusing and interacting with the underlying grid material as the reaction from TiO2 to TiC proceeds.

Motion of Crystal/Crystal and Crystal/Amorphous Interfaces

1990 ◽  
Vol 183 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. L. Batstone
Keyword(s):  
Electron Microscopy ◽  
Transmission Electron Microscopy ◽  
High Temperature ◽  
Grain Boundary ◽  
Boundary Motion ◽  
High Temperature Annealing ◽  
Thermally Activated ◽  
Transmission Electron ◽  
Grain Boundary Motion

AbstractMotion of ordered twin/matrix interfaces in films of silicon on sapphire occurs during high temperature annealing. This process is shown to be thermally activated and is analogous to grain boundary motion. Motion of amorphous/crystalline interfaces occurs during recrystallization of CoSi2 and NiSi2 from the amorphous phase. In-situ transmission electron microscopy has revealed details of the growth kinetics and interfacial roughness.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document