High temperature stability of platinum nanoparticles on few-layer graphene investigated by In Situ high resolution transmission electron microscopy

Nano Research ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 4 (5) ◽  
pp. 511-521 ◽  
Author(s):  
Izabela Janowska ◽  
Maria-Simona Moldovan ◽  
Ovidiu Ersen ◽  
Hervé Bulou ◽  
Kambiz Chizari ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
Zhanbing He ◽  
Jean-Luc Maurice ◽  
Haikun Ma ◽  
Yanguo Wang ◽  
Hua Li ◽  
...  

Quasicrystals have special crystal structures with long-range order, but without translational symmetry. Unexpectedly, carousel-like successive flippings of groups of atoms inside the ∼2 nm decagonal structural subunits of the decagonal quasicrystal Al60Cr20Fe10Si10 were directly observed using in situ high-temperature high-resolution transmission electron microscopy imaging. The observed directionally successive phason flips occur mainly clockwise and occasionally anticlockwise. The origin of these directional phason flips is analyzed and discussed.


Nanoscale ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (15) ◽  
pp. 7362-7374
Author(s):  
R. Podor ◽  
V. Trillaud ◽  
G. I. Nkou Bouala ◽  
N. Dacheux ◽  
C. Ricolleau ◽  
...  

Two-grain systems formed by ThO2 nanospheres are used to study the initial stage of sintering up to 1050 °C using HT-HRTEM. The low temperature crystallite rearrangements as well as grain boundary formation and growth are observed.


1998 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 269-277 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Agrawal ◽  
J. Cizeron ◽  
V.L. Colvin

In this work, the high-temperature behavior of nanocrystalline TiO2 is studied using in situ transmission electron microscopy (TEM). These nanoparticles are made using wet chemical techniques that generate the anatase phase of TiO2 with average grain sizes of 6 nm. X-ray diffraction studies of nanophase TiO2 indicate the material undergoes a solid-solid phase transformation to the stable rutile phase between 600° and 900°C. This phase transition is not observed in the TEM samples, which remain anatase up to temperatures as high as 1000°C. Above 1000°C, nanoparticles become mobile on the amorphous carbon grid and by 1300°C, all anatase diffraction is lost and larger (50 nm) single crystals of a new phase are present. This new phase is identified as TiC both from high-resolution electron microscopy after heat treatment and electron diffraction collected during in situ heating experiments. Video images of the particle motion in situ show the nanoparticles diffusing and interacting with the underlying grid material as the reaction from TiO2 to TiC proceeds.


1990 ◽  
Vol 183 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. L. Batstone

AbstractMotion of ordered twin/matrix interfaces in films of silicon on sapphire occurs during high temperature annealing. This process is shown to be thermally activated and is analogous to grain boundary motion. Motion of amorphous/crystalline interfaces occurs during recrystallization of CoSi2 and NiSi2 from the amorphous phase. In-situ transmission electron microscopy has revealed details of the growth kinetics and interfacial roughness.


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