scholarly journals Radiation-damage-induced phasing: a case study using UV irradiation with light-emitting diodes

2016 ◽  
Vol 72 (3) ◽  
pp. 395-402 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniele de Sanctis ◽  
Chloe Zubieta ◽  
Franck Felisaz ◽  
Hugo Caserotto ◽  
Max H. Nanao
Keyword(s):  
Radiation Damage ◽  
Disulfide Bonds ◽  
Light Emitting Diodes ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Ease Of Use ◽  
X Rays ◽  
Light Emitting ◽  
Uv Lasers ◽  
Uv Leds

Exposure to X-rays, high-intensity visible light or ultraviolet radiation results in alterations to protein structure such as the breakage of disulfide bonds, the loss of electron density at electron-rich centres and the movement of side chains. These specific changes can be exploited in order to obtain phase information. Here, a case study using insulin to illustrate each step of the radiation-damage-induced phasing (RIP) method is presented. Unlike a traditional X-ray-induced damage step, specific damage is introducedviaultraviolet light-emitting diodes (UV-LEDs). In contrast to UV lasers, UV-LEDs have the advantages of small size, low cost and relative ease of use.

scholarly journals 310 nm UV-LEDs attenuate imiquimod-induced psoriasis-like skin lesions in C57BL/6 mice and inhibit IL-22-induced STAT3 expression in HaCaT cells

2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (8) ◽  
pp. 1009-1021
Author(s):  
Tae-Rin Kwon ◽  
Sung-Eun Lee ◽  
Jong Hwan Kim ◽  
You Na Jang ◽  
Su-Young Kim ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Light Source ◽  
Ultraviolet Light ◽  
Light Emitting Diodes ◽  
Skin Lesions ◽  
Hacat Cells ◽  
Light Emitting ◽  
Uv Leds ◽  
Ultraviolet Light Emitting Diodes

Ultraviolet light-emitting diodes (UV-LEDs) are a novel light source for phototherapy.

Halide Perovskite Based Light-emitting Diodes: A Scaling Up Perspective

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ting Zhang ◽  
Lin Wang ◽  
Lingmei Kong ◽  
Chengxi Zhang ◽  
Haiyong He ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Light Emitting Diodes ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Scaling Up ◽  
Color Gamut ◽  
High Definition ◽  
Light Emitting ◽  
Metal Halide Perovskite ◽  
Wide Color Gamut ◽  
Halide Perovskite ◽  
High Color Purity

Metal halide perovskite light-emitting diodes (PeLEDs) have aroused extensive attention due to their high color purity, wide color gamut, low-cost solution processability, showing great potential for application in next-generation high-definition...

Solution Processed Fabrication of Perovskite Light-Emitting Diodes: Towards Low Cost and Commercial Applications

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianfeng Zhang ◽  
Bin Wei ◽  
Lin Wang ◽  
Xuyong Yang
Keyword(s):  
Light Emitting Diodes ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Color Purity ◽  
Color Gamut ◽  
Light Emitting ◽  
Metal Halide Perovskite ◽  
Wide Color Gamut ◽  
Halide Perovskite ◽  
Commercial Applications ◽  
High Color Purity

Metal halide perovskite light-emitting diodes (PeLEDs) have emerged as one of the most promising candidates for next-generation high-resolution displays, due to their wide color gamut, high color purity and low-cost...

Development of an Al2O3 filled composite for the bracket of ultraviolet light-emitting diodes (UV-LEDs)

2018 ◽  
Vol 83 ◽  
pp. 356-362 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lei Zhang ◽  
Yiting Zheng ◽  
Jiale Mao ◽  
Shuang Wang ◽  
Ruotian Fu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Ultraviolet Light ◽  
Light Emitting Diodes ◽  
Light Emitting ◽  
Uv Leds ◽  
Ultraviolet Light Emitting Diodes ◽  
Filled Composite

ACCURATE MEASUREMENT OF ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT-EMITTING DIODES

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Yuqin Zong ◽  
Cameron Miller
Keyword(s):  
Ultraviolet Light ◽  
Light Emitting Diodes ◽  
Luminous Flux ◽  
Junction Temperature ◽  
Integrating Sphere ◽  
Light Emitting ◽  
Type D ◽  
Uv Led ◽  
Uv Leds ◽  
Ultraviolet Light Emitting Diodes

We have developed a new calibration capability for 200 nm to 400 nm ultraviolet light-emitting diodes (UV LEDs) using a Type D gonio-spectroradiometer. The recently-introduced mean differential continuous pulse (M-DCP) method is used to overcome the measurement difficulty associated with the initial forward voltage, VF, anomaly of a UV LED, which makes it impossible to use VF to infer junction temperature, TJ, during pulsed operation. The new measurement facility was validated indirectly by comparing the measured total luminous flux of a white LED with that measured using the NIST’s 2.5 m absolute integrating sphere. The expanded calibration uncertainty for the total radiant flux is approximately 2 % to 3 % (k = 2) depending the wavelength of the UV LED.

scholarly journals Enhanced Optical Output of Near-Ultraviolet Light-Emitting Diodes by a Monolayer of Nanospheres

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Wei Wan ◽  
Zhanxu Chen ◽  
Yongzhu Chen ◽  
Gengyan Chen
Keyword(s):  
Indium Tin Oxide ◽  
Light Emitting Diodes ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Incident Light ◽  
Light Extraction Efficiency ◽  
Light Emitting ◽  
Hexagonal Close Packed ◽  
Exit Surface ◽  
Near Ultraviolet ◽  
Optical Output

The optical output of near-ultraviolet (NUV) light-emitting diodes (LEDs) was improved by including a monolayer of hexagonal close-packed polystyrene (PS) nanospheres. PS nanospheres with different sizes were deposited on the indium tin oxide layer of the NUV LEDs. The electroluminescence results showed that the light extraction efficiency of the NUV LEDs was increased by the inclusion of PS nanospheres, and the maximum optical output enhancement was obtained when the size of the nanospheres was close to the light wavelength. The largest enhancement of the optical output of 1.27-fold was obtained at an injection current of 100 mA. The enhanced optical output was attributed to part of the incident light beyond the critical angle being extracted when the exit surface of the NUV LEDs had a PS nanosphere monolayer. This method may serve as a low-cost and effective approach to raise the efficiency of NUV LEDs.

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