The determination of front‐end financial targets in IJVs: a decision‐making model for MNEs

2001 ◽  
Vol 24 (12) ◽  
pp. 17-30
Author(s):  
Yan He ◽  
Fu Long
2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (4) ◽  
pp. 659-669
Author(s):  
Paweł Gołda ◽  
Tomasz Zawisza ◽  
Mariusz Izdebski

The purpose of this paper is to evaluate the efficiency of airport processes using simulation tools. A critical review of selected scientific studies relating to the performance of airport processes with respect to reliability, particularly within the apron, has been undertaken. The developed decision-making model evaluates the efficiency of airport processes in terms of minimizing penalties associated with aircraft landing before or after the scheduled landing time. The model takes into account, among other things, aircraft take-offs and landings and separation times between successive aircraft. In order to be able to verify the correctness of the decision-making model, a simulation tool was developed to support decision making in the implementation of airport operations based on a genetic algorithm. A novel development of the structure of a genetic algorithm as well as crossover and mutation operators adapted to the determination of aircraft movement routes on the apron is presented. The developed simulation tool was verified on real input data.


2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 399
Author(s):  
Darko Božanić ◽  
Aca Ranđelović ◽  
Marko Radovanović ◽  
Duško Tešić

The paper demonstrates a model whose goal is to define the construction elements of weapons necessary to meet minimum requirements of users. The complexity of the problem, conditioned by different construction elements of weapons and specific situations of their use, is the reason for using methods of multi-criteria decision-making. In the paper we used the hybrid LBWA – IR-MAIRCA model. With this model, one can conduct an analysis of characteristics of the existing weapons, based on which we define the construction elements for modifying the existing and manufacturing new weapons. Regarding a large number of different types of weapons, the paper is limited to the analysis of close-quarters combat weapons. The LBWA method was used to calculate weight coefficients of the criteria. The MAIRCA method, which was modified by interval rough numbers, was used to select the best close-quarters combat weapon that has the best characteristics in accordance with the requests of the users. Based on the analysis, the users have the option to clearly and precisely define requests for improvement of the existing, and manufacturing new weapons.


2012 ◽  
Vol 522 ◽  
pp. 103-109
Author(s):  
Ai Jun Liu ◽  
De Shun Liu ◽  
Wen Hui Yue

Green manufacturing is a new model to solve current environmental problems in manufacturing, and the process route determination of the product machining process is one of the key problems. According to the existing machining process and equipment of mine fans impellers, analytic hierarchy process (AHP) is used to assist in building the optimized decision-making model and multi-criteria assessment indicator system and help draw decision. It is concluded that processing technology route of using steel plate stamped is better than that of using aluminum ingot cast for mine fan impellers. The decision coincides with fan impellers actual production.


2017 ◽  
Vol 45 (4) ◽  
pp. 55-67
Author(s):  
Joanna Błach ◽  
Maria Gorczyńska

The main aim of this paper is to present the behavioural decision-making model as an alternative to the neoclassical approach to defining corporate objectives. Elementary stag-es of the behavioural decision-making process are presented with regard to the interests of various stakeholders. The analysis of the practical solutions revealed that the majority of the analysed companies emphasize a behavioural approach to defining objectives, while using a neoclassical approach. In this way the contents of the defined objectives become complementary. It was also found that limited interest in a behavioural model of deci-sion-making may result from the unclear principles regarding the determination of aspira-tion levels and the difficulty in assessing the performance of a company.


2021 ◽  
Vol Volume 32 - 2019 - 2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Issouf Abdou ◽  
Philibert Andriamanantena ◽  
Mamy Raoul RAVELOMANANA ◽  
Rivo Rakotozafy

This article, which is part of the general framework of mathematics applied to economics, is a decision-making model in total ignorance. Such an environment is characterized by the absence of a law of distribution of the states of nature allowing having good forecasts or anticipations. Based primarily on the integral of Choquet, this model allows aggregating the different states of nature in order to make a better decision. This integral of Choquet imposes itself with respect to the complexity of the environment and also by its relevance of aggregation of the interactive or conflicting criteria. The present model is a combination of the Schmeidler model and the Brice Mayag algorithm for the determination of Choquet 2-additive capacity. It fits into the framework of subjective models and provides an appropriate response to the Ellsberg paradox. Cet article qui s'inscrit dans le cadre général des mathématiques appliquées à l'économie est un modèle de prise de décision dans l'ignorance totale. Un tel environnement est caractérisé par l'absence d'une loi de distribution des états de la nature permettant d'avoir des bonnes prévisions ou anticipations. Se basant principalement sur l'intégrale de Choquet, ce modèle permet d'agréger les différents états de la nature afin de prendre une meilleure décision. Cette intégrale de Choquet s'impose par rapport à la complexité de l'environnement et aussi par son caractère pertinent d'agrégation des critères interactifs ou conflictuels. Le présent modèle est une combinaison du modèle de Schmeidler et de l'algorithme de Brice Mayag pour la détermination de la capacité 2-additive de Choquet. Il s'inscrit dans le cadre des modèles subjectifs et apporte une réponse appropriée au paradoxe d'Ellsberg.


2019 ◽  
pp. 125-133
Author(s):  
Duong Truong Thi Thuy ◽  
Anh Pham Thi Hoang

Banking has always played an important role in the economy because of its effects on individuals as well as on the economy. In the process of renovation and modernization of the country, the system of commercial banks has changed dramatically. Business models and services have become more diversified. Therefore, the performance of commercial banks is always attracting the attention of managers, supervisors, banks and customers. Bank ranking can be viewed as a multi-criteria decision model. This article uses the technique for order of preference by similarity to ideal solution (TOPSIS) method to rank some commercial banks in Vietnam.


Informatica ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 305-320 ◽  
Author(s):  
Edmundas Kazimieras Zavadskas ◽  
Arturas Kaklauskas ◽  
Zenonas Turskis ◽  
Jolanta Tamošaitienė

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