Filter design at the output of the inverter in PMSM drives

Author(s):  
Guangming Zhang ◽  
Xiaojun Liu ◽  
Lei Mei ◽  
Huimin Ouyang ◽  
Xin Deng

Purpose This paper aims to describe a simple low-pass filter to suppress torque pulsation and current harmonics in permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) drives. Design/methodology/approach For the control of the PMSM, a field-oriented control algorithm is always used. The proposed filter is actually a resistance, inductance, capacitance (RLC) filter. At the output of the inverter and the input of PMSM, an RLC filter is connected. This filter suppresses current harmonics through filtering phase voltage harmonics. Analysis of the filter is achieved through frequency characteristics analysis. Findings This filter can effectively filter out the harmonic of phase voltage. Both the simulation and experiment results show that the proposed filter can effectively suppress torque pulsation and current harmonics in PMSM drives. Also, the method of selecting filter parameters and the whole control system are very simple. Research limitations implications The filter increases the design cost of the system. Practical implications The harmonics and torque ripple of phase current are greatly suppressed. Also, the loss of the PMSM reduced. Originality/value The method of selecting filter parameters and the analysis of the proposed filter are proposed for the first time.

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (5-6) ◽  
pp. 509-516 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dilip Kumar Choudhary ◽  
Mahmoud A. Abdalla ◽  
Raghvendra Kumar Chaudhary

AbstractA compact low-pass filter (LPF) with wide rejection band based on T-type circuit of an enhanced dual composite right-/left-handed (D-CRLH) resonator is presented in this paper. The resonator has only one cell with series and parallel tank circuit. The parallel LC tank circuit has been realized by an interdigital capacitor and one shorted finger, whereas its series LC tank circuit is realized by an air gap capacitance and a short circuit stub. The filter has wide rejection band bandwidth with three transmission zeros (TZs). The filter bandwidth and TZs frequencies are controlled by the D-CRLH element values. The results of the proposed filter demonstrate minimum insertion loss in passband, high roll-off rate, and good figure of merit. The measured results are in good agreement with the simulated results. The detailed filter design is discussed in terms of circuit modeling, dispersion analysis, and full-wave simulation. Finally, the filter size is compact (0.10 λg × 0.15 λg) at cut-off frequency.


Author(s):  
Darine Kaddour ◽  
Jean-Daniel Arnould ◽  
Philippe Ferrari

In this paper, a miniaturized bandpass filter for ultra-wide-band applications is proposed. It is based on the embedding of high-pass structures in a low-pass filter. A semi-lumped technology combining surface-mounted capacitors and transmission lines has been used. The filter design rules have been carried out. Furthermore, two filters having a 3-dB fractional bandwidth of 142 and 150%, centered at 0.77 and 1 GHz, respectively, have been realized for a proof of concept. Measured characteristics, in good agreement with simulations, show attractive properties of return loss (|S11| <−18 dB), insertion loss (<0.3 dB), and a maximum group delay and group delay variation of 2 and 1.3 ns, respectively. A distributed filter based on the same low-pass/high-pass approach has been also realized and measured for comparison. The size reduction reaches 85% for the semi-lumped filter, and its selectivity is improved with a shape factor of 1.3:1 instead of 1.5:1. The semi-lumped filter's drawback is related to a smaller rejection bandwidth compared to the distributed one. To improve the high-frequency stopband, an original technique for spurious responses suppression based on capacitively loaded stubs has been proposed. Even if the performances do not reach that obtained for the distributed approach, with this technique spurious responses are pushed until eight times the center frequency. A sensitivity study vs. critical parameters has also been carried out, showing the robustness of the design.


Author(s):  
Hamid Radmanesh

In this paper, the application of microstrip technology is investigated in low-pass filters. A cascade microstrip low-pass filter with a sharp frequency response and a good cut-off bandwidth is presented using a modified radial resonator. The advantages of this proposed filter include minor losses in the transit band as well as the desired return. This filter design shows consistency when compared with the results of simulation and model performance. A comparison between the parameter values of this filter and previous structures indicates that it is desirable. The proposed filter can be used in modern communication systems such as aircraft distance measurement equipment (DME) antenna.


1965 ◽  
Vol AU-13 (5) ◽  
pp. 104-111 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Foster

Electronics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (10) ◽  
pp. 1126
Author(s):  
Ko ◽  
Park ◽  
Lee

This paper illustrates regenerative battery charging control method of the permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) drive without DC/DC converter. Conventional control methods for battery current and voltage control methods generally use a bidirectional DC/DC converter for regenerative control. The reason to use this DC/DC converter is the DC-Link current ripple of the inverter of is affected by switching of the inverter and the motor speed. This problem causes to use a low pass filter (LPF) for sensing the DC-link current, however, it occurs deteriorating the control performance. In this paper, battery current and voltage control methods using only the motor drive are illustrated. To control the DC-link current, power control is performed using the look-up table (LUT) data that are extracted from the experiment. In addition, an applicable method for the variable DC-link voltage of the proposed regenerative control method is illustrated.


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