EU capital markets union plan promises gradual results
Significance The Commission's plan aims to further the freedom of movement for capital within the EU single market, and so boost growth. Capital movement is hampered by different national regulations, tax and accounting rules, and national interpretations of EU directives. The Commission aims especially to facilitate financing for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). Impacts The nature of the policy area and the Commission's plans mean SMEs' access to financing is unlikely to ease quickly. The UK government will use the CMU to say the EU is liberalising, but its end-2017 referendum deadline falls before results will be clear. Post-crash, renewed financial sector liberalisation carries risks and could excite political opposition, including on the UK left.