A pressurized ion chamber monitoring system for environmental radiation measurements utilizing a wide-range temperature-compensated electrometer

1994 ◽  
Vol 41 (4) ◽  
pp. 1080-1085 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. Van Steveninck
2011 ◽  
Vol 328-330 ◽  
pp. 393-397
Author(s):  
Ming Liang Wu ◽  
Xiao Bing Wang ◽  
Shu Rong Yu

Based on GPRS network remote monitoring system which uses its two-way transmission performance, can easily monitor various electrical equipments and get information. Compare with the past remote monitoring systems, the system has the advantage of flexible networking, convenient, wide range of data transmission, high reliability, fast response time, and has great significance and value of research in CNC machine tool system with upgrade GPRS in the mobile communication networks, data services expand and data transfer capabilities.


Vestnik IGEU ◽  
2019 ◽  
pp. 58-66
Author(s):  
I.Yu. Dolgikh ◽  
M.G. Markov

A wide range of technological advantages of induction crucible melting furnaces makes their use in various sectors of metallurgical production relevant. However, hard operation conditions of the refractory lining of such furnaces makes it necessary to constantly monitor its condition, with the aim to extend the crucible life and prevent emergencies. Moreover, traditional methods based on the use of a bottom electrode and indication of current leakage to earth do not provide a continuous display of the lining destruction degree and make it possible to register only a critical level that requires an emergency shutdown and emptying of the furnace. This circumstance makes it necessary to develop and implement specialized electrical systems with a monitoring and control system that ensures the determination and visualization of the lining wear level and, if necessary, makes an emergency shutdown of the equipment from the power source. The developed complex is based on a microprocessor system that continuously measures the temperature at the control points at the boundary between the bottom and crucible base layers and compares the obtained values with the settings, which are determined previously on a two-dimensional axisymmetric model of the designed furnace by solving the stationary heat conduction equation at various levels of lining failure. We have developed the structure, scheme, and program for a microprocessor-based monitoring and emergency shutdown system of an induction furnace, as well as a mathematical model of the control object, which allows determining the temperature settings. The reliability of the results is confirmed by the applicability of the models to real objects, and is verified by debugging the microprocessor part in the MPLab-Sim and Proteus programs. The obtained results can be used in the practical implementation of the monitoring system and emergency shutdown of induction melting furnaces, which allows increasing the safety of their operation and extending the lining life due to timely repair.


Author(s):  
Andrey Kuzmin ◽  
Maxim Safronov ◽  
Oleg Bodin ◽  
Mikhail Petrovsky ◽  
Anton Sergeenkov

This paper describes a design of prototype of mobile heart monitoring system based on the Texas Instruments ADS1298R ECG front end and ??2540 wireless data transmission chip. The described design and technical details allow developing a new mobile heart monitoring system consisting of ECG recording device, mobile computer (smartphone or tablet). The original algorithm of energy efficiency improvement by adaptive gain control is proposed and experimentally tested. Increase of battery life is from 1% to 19% depending on concrete conditions. The new algorithm of J-point detection is described and examined on the test ECG database. The detection rate is from 88% to 93%. It will allow mobile monitoring system to inform the user about any signs of dangerous heart condition in ECG. The paper also describes experimental results of wireless protocol bandwidth and contact break detection. The results confirm the efficiency of the proposed technical solutions to mobile heart monitoring for wide range of applications from sports and fitness to monitoring for medical reasons.


2020 ◽  
Vol 67 (10) ◽  
pp. 2224-2230
Author(s):  
Dinh Tien Hung ◽  
Cao Van Hiep ◽  
Pham Dinh Khang ◽  
Nguyen Xuan Hai ◽  
Nguyen Ngoc Anh ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lavinia Tunini ◽  
David Zuliani ◽  
Paolo Fabris ◽  
Marco Severin

<p>The Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) provide a globally extended dataset of primordial importance for a wide range of applications, such as crustal deformation, topographic measurements, or near surface processes studies. However, the high costs of GNSS receivers and the supporting software can represent a strong limitation for the applicability to landslide monitoring. Low-cost tools and techniques are strongly required to face the plausible risk of losing the equipment during a landslide event.</p><p>Centro di Ricerche Sismologiche (CRS) of Istituto Nazionale di Oceanografia e di Geofisica Sperimentale OGS in collaboration with SoluTOP, in the last years, has developed a cost-effective GNSS device, called LZER0, both for post-processing and real-time applications. The aim is to satisfy the needs of both scientific and professional communities which require low-cost equipment to increase and improve the measurements on structures at risk, such as landslides or buildings, without losing precision.</p><p>The landslide monitoring system implements single-frequency GNSS devices and open source software packages for GNSS positioning, dialoguing through Linux shell scripts. Furthermore a front-end web page has been developed to show real-time tracks. The system allows measuring real-time surface displacements with a centimetre precision and with a cost ten times minor than a standard RTK GPS operational system.</p><p>This monitoring system has been tested and now applied to two landslides in NE- Italy: one near Tolmezzo municipality and one near Brugnera village. Part of the device development has been included inside the project CLARA 'CLoud plAtform and smart underground imaging for natural Risk Assessment' funded by the Italian Ministry of Education, University and Research (MIUR).</p>


1983 ◽  
Vol 6 (1-4) ◽  
pp. 241-244 ◽  
Author(s):  
C.M.H. Driscoll ◽  
B.M.R. Green ◽  
A.F. McKinlay ◽  
D.J. Richards

Author(s):  
Andrew P. Strong ◽  
Norman Sanderson ◽  
Gareth Lees ◽  
Arthur Hartog ◽  
Richard Twohig ◽  
...  

In this paper we describe a unique and innovative pipeline and flowline monitoring system which has been developed by Schlumberger in collaboration with BP. Applications of the system include pipeline/flowline integrity monitoring and overall optimization of the operation of the pipeline/flowline. Details of the pipeline condition monitoring system (PCMS) components are provided along with the results from comprehensive field trials. The system uses novel optical fibre distributed sensors to provide simultaneous distributed measurements of temperature, strain and vibration for the detection, monitoring, and location of events including: • Third Party Interference (TPI), including multiple simultaneous disturbances; • Geo-hazards and landslides; • Gas and oil leaks; • Permafrost protection. The system performs analysis of the combination of measurands to provide the operator with an event recognition and location capability allowing the most appropriate early response to be initiated. Through the use of newly developed remote, optically powered amplification, an unprecedented detection range of 100km is achieved without the need for any electronics and therefore remote power in the field. A system can thus monitor 200km when configured to monitor 100km in two directions from a single location. As well as detecting the external conditions leading to leaks, this fully integrated system provides a means of detecting and locating small leaks in gas pipelines below the threshold of present online leak detection systems based on monitoring flow parameters. Other benefits include the enhancement of the operator’s existing integrity management program and the potential for reductions in surveillance costs and HSE risks. In addition to onshore pipeline systems this combination of functionality and range is available for practicable monitoring in a wide range of other applications such as: • Long subsea flowlines; • Umbilicals; • Power cables; • Offshore riser systems; • Settlement in tank farms; • Facilities perimeter security. An important deliverable from this work includes the design and field testing of a bespoke optical sensor cable, designed to be sensitive to ground movement to allow distributed strain measurement whilst withstanding the rigors of the pipeline environment. In this paper, we describe the new optical sensing methods developed, and the results of the extensive field trials performed during 2007 and 2008 to fully evaluate and prove the system for use on long hydrocarbon transmission pipelines. Specifically, we demonstrate the detection of small gas releases, simulated earth movement and a number of different types of third party interventions at the full 100km target range.


2011 ◽  
Vol 474-476 ◽  
pp. 735-738
Author(s):  
Ya Jun Fan ◽  
Yu Guo ◽  
Chuan Hui Wu

In order to change the current status that machine condition monitoring system is only generally applied to key equipments of large-scaled and high-end business, a low-cost mini condition monitoring system of rotating machinery based on LabVIEW is proposed and designed in this paper. The system is not only of advantages of lower cost, stronger expandability and higher applicability, but also changes the condition that current systems emphasize too much on the comprehensiveness, universality and complexity. It is capable of meeting the wide range of condition monitoring of common rotating machinery, for faults diagnosis and predictive maintenance needs better, then, its potential application can be foreseen.


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