Speed-sensorless direct torque control system using Bi-input extended Kalman filter for induction motors

Author(s):  
M. Barut ◽  
R. Demir ◽  
E. Zerdali ◽  
R. Inan
Author(s):  
Mohamed Chebaani ◽  
Amar Goléa ◽  
Med Toufik Benchouia ◽  
Noureddine Goléa

Purpose Direct Torque Control (DTC) of induction motor drives is a well-established technique owing to features such as fast dynamic and insensibility to motor parameters. However, conventional DTC scheme, based on comparators and the switching table, suffers from large torque and flux ripples. To improve DTC performance, this study aims to propose and implement a sensorless finite-state predictive torque control using extended Kalman Filter in dSPACE environment. Design/methodology/approach This paper deals with the design of an extended Kalman filter for estimating the state of an induction motor model and for sensorless control of systems using this type of motor as an actuator. A complex-valued model is adopted that simultaneously allows a simpler observability analysis of the system and a more effective state estimation. Findings Simulation and experimental results reveal that the drive system, associated with this technique, can effectively reduce flux and torque ripples with better dynamic and steady state performance. Further, the proposed approach maintains a constant switching frequency. Originality/value The proposed speed observer have been developed and implemented experimentally under different operating conditions such as parameter variation, no-load/load disturbances and speed variations in different speed operation regions.


2014 ◽  
Vol 672-674 ◽  
pp. 1214-1218
Author(s):  
Hai Fang Yu ◽  
Peng Gao ◽  
Shun Jie Han

An efficiency optimization model for induction motors with speed-sensorless control is presented in this paper. An mathematical loss model with stator iron loss in DTC(Direct Torque Control) system is used to calculate the motors loss, the loss efficiency and the optimal flux. Additionally, the efficiency optimization control strategy combined with the speed-sensorless model is used to rebuild the simulation modeling. The simulation results with the proposed control strategy show superior effects compared to the traditional control methods. The optimal control strategy can be achieved to improve the motor efficiency.


Author(s):  
Xiaoxin Hou ◽  
Mingqian Wang ◽  
Guodong You ◽  
Jinming Pan ◽  
Xiating Xu ◽  
...  

The traditional direct torque control system of permanent magnet synchronous motor has many problems, such as large torque ripple and variable switching frequency. In order to improve the dynamic and static performance of the control system, a new torque control idea and speed sensorless control scheme are proposed in this paper. First, by deriving the equation of torque change rate, an improved torque controller is designed to replace the torque hysteresis controller of the traditional direct torque control. The improved direct torque control strategy can significantly reduce the torque ripple and keep the switching frequency constant. Then, based on the improved direct torque control and considering the sensitivity of the stator resistance to temperature change, a speed estimator based on the model reference adaptive method is designed. This method realizes the stator resistance on-line identification and further improves the control precision of the system. The performance of the traditional direct torque control and the improved direct torque control are compared by simulation and experiment under different operating conditions. The simulation and experimental results are presented to support the validity and effectiveness of the proposed method.


2011 ◽  
Vol 328-330 ◽  
pp. 1667-1670
Author(s):  
Wen Gen Gao ◽  
Ming Jiang ◽  
Shan Shan Qiang

The permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) with its high efficiency, high power factor, small volume and advantage of saving electricity in many areas, has been widely used. The paper mainly analyses PMSM direct torque control (DTC) system, and estimates the speed based on speed sensorless control system, which based on the angle of speed estimation method of the motor rotor flux vector. Use Simulink tool in MATLAB to design and realize the control system simulation, and the simulation results are analyzed. Simulation results show the correctness and feasibility of the speed observation algorithm.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document