Hardware Acceleration of BLOB Detection for Image Processing

Author(s):  
Alexander Bochem ◽  
Rainer Herpers ◽  
Kenneth B. Kent
2010 ◽  
pp. 315-319
Author(s):  
Mohamed Atri ◽  
Wajdi Elhamzi ◽  
Rached Tourki

Many multimedia applications require a flexible image pr ocessing architecture. In this paper, we present the use of a hardware acceleration module (Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT) and Inverse DCT (IDCT) coupled with a software partition running on a PowerPC Processor of a Xilinx FPGA. Therefore we have the benefits of flexible software partition on the PowerPC and the acceleration given by the remaining logic of the same FPGA. This implementation can be used in the context of video coding, object recognition, etc. The experimental results show optimization in processing time offered by hardware acceleration vs. software implementation.


Author(s):  
Venkatesh H

An important task in content based video indexing is to extract text information from videos. The challenges involved in text extraction and recognition are variation of illumination on each video frame with text, the text present on the complex background and different font size of the text. Using various image processing algorithms like morphological operations, blob detection and histogram of oriented gradients the character recognition of video subtitles is implemented. Segmentation, feature extraction and classification are the major steps of character recognition. Several experimental results are shown to demonstrate the performance of the proposed algorithm.


Wavelet Transform is successfully applied a number of fields, covering anything from pure mathematics to applied science. Numerous studies, done on wavelet Transform, have proven its advantages in image processing and data compression and have made it a encoding technique in recent data compression standards along with multi- resolution decomposition of signal and image processing applications. Pure software implementations for the Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT), however, seem the performance bottleneck in realtime systems in terms of performance. Therefore, hardware acceleration for the DWT has developed into topic of contemporary research. On the compression of image using 2-Dimensional DWT (2D-DWT) two filters are widely-used, a highpass as well as a lowpass filter. Because filter coefficients are irrational numbers, it's advocated that they must be approximated with the use of binary fractions. The truth and efficiency with that your filter coefficients are rationalized within the implementation impacts the compression and critical hardware properties just like throughput and power consumption. An expensive precision representation ensures good compression performance, but at the expense of increased hardware resources and processing time. Conversely, lower precision with the filter coefficients ends up with smaller, faster hardware, but at the expense of poor compression performance.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (7) ◽  
pp. 876
Author(s):  
Christian Fiedler ◽  
Paul-Philipp Jacobs ◽  
Marcel Müller ◽  
Silke Kolbig ◽  
Ronny Grunert ◽  
...  

Localization of features and structures in images is an important task in medical image-processing. Characteristic structures and features are used in diagnostics and surgery planning for spatial adjustments of the volumetric data, including image registration or localization of bone-anchors and fiducials. Since this task is highly recurrent, a fast, reliable and automated approach without human interaction and parameter adjustment is of high interest. In this paper we propose and compare four image processing pipelines, including algorithms for automatic detection and localization of spherical features within 3D MRI data. We developed a convolution based method as well as algorithms based on connected-components labeling and analysis and the circular Hough-transform. A blob detection related approach, analyzing the Hessian determinant, was examined. Furthermore, we introduce a novel spherical MRI-marker design. In combination with the proposed algorithms and pipelines, this allows the detection and spatial localization, including the direction, of fiducials and bone-anchors.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document