IoT Image Recognition System Implementation for Blind Peoples Using esp32, Mobile Phone and Convolutional Neural Network

Author(s):  
Vasyl Kushnir ◽  
Bogdan Koman ◽  
Volodymyr Yuzevych
2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-51
Author(s):  
Ari Peryanto ◽  
Anton Yudhana ◽  
Rusydi Umar

Image classification is a fairly easy task for humans, but for machines it is something that is very complex and is a major problem in the field of Computer Vision which has long been sought for a solution. There are many algorithms used for image classification, one of which is Convolutional Neural Network, which is the development of Multi Layer Perceptron (MLP) and is one of the algorithms of Deep Learning. This method has the most significant results in image recognition, because this method tries to imitate the image recognition system in the human visual cortex, so it has the ability to process image information. In this research the implementation of this method is done by using the Keras library with the Python programming language. The results showed the percentage of accuracy with K = 5 cross-validation obtained the highest level of accuracy of 80.36% and the highest average accuracy of 76.49%, and system accuracy of 72.02%. For the lowest accuracy obtained in the 4th and 5th testing with an accuracy value of 66.07%. The system that has been made has also been able to predict with the highest average prediction of 60.31%, and the highest prediction value of 65.47%.


Sensors ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 350 ◽  
Author(s):  
Minghao Zhao ◽  
Chengquan Hu ◽  
Fenglin Wei ◽  
Kai Wang ◽  
Chong Wang ◽  
...  

The underwater environment is still unknown for humans, so the high definition camera is an important tool for data acquisition at short distances underwater. Due to insufficient power, the image data collected by underwater submersible devices cannot be analyzed in real time. Based on the characteristics of Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), low power consumption, strong computing capability, and high flexibility, we design an embedded FPGA image recognition system on Convolutional Neural Network (CNN). By using two technologies of FPGA, parallelism and pipeline, the parallelization of multi-depth convolution operations is realized. In the experimental phase, we collect and segment the images from underwater video recorded by the submersible. Next, we join the tags with the images to build the training set. The test results show that the proposed FPGA system achieves the same accuracy as the workstation, and we get a frame rate at 25 FPS with the resolution of 1920 × 1080. This meets our needs for underwater identification tasks.


Electronics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 81
Author(s):  
Jianbin Xiong ◽  
Dezheng Yu ◽  
Shuangyin Liu ◽  
Lei Shu ◽  
Xiaochan Wang ◽  
...  

Plant phenotypic image recognition (PPIR) is an important branch of smart agriculture. In recent years, deep learning has achieved significant breakthroughs in image recognition. Consequently, PPIR technology that is based on deep learning is becoming increasingly popular. First, this paper introduces the development and application of PPIR technology, followed by its classification and analysis. Second, it presents the theory of four types of deep learning methods and their applications in PPIR. These methods include the convolutional neural network, deep belief network, recurrent neural network, and stacked autoencoder, and they are applied to identify plant species, diagnose plant diseases, etc. Finally, the difficulties and challenges of deep learning in PPIR are discussed.


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