Modeling of Vertical Vibration System of High Speed Train and Optimization of Suspension Parameters

Author(s):  
Maolin Chen ◽  
Xiangshen He ◽  
Jiawei Cao
Author(s):  
Chun-jun Chen ◽  
Chao Fang ◽  
Guo-qing Qu ◽  
Zhi-ying He

To study the vibration of a passenger's head and internal organs at different locations of a high-speed train, a 9-degrees-of-freedom (DOF) model of seated passengers is proposed in this paper, and its parameters of the damping coefficients and stiffnesses are identified. Next, the response of the head and internal organs is simulated by applying the vibrational stimulation generated by a 27-DOF vehicle model under track irregularity. Moreover, by applying the measured vibration signal, the following conclusions can be drawn: (1) the weakest response is detected at the centre of the compartment of the wagon, and a stronger response is detected at the centre of the bogie, with the rolling motion having a greater effect 1 m away from the centre of the bogie; (2) the response of the human internal organs is stronger than that of the head under stimulation with a lower frequency of less than 3 Hz, and a similar conclusion can be drawn in the range of 5 to 8 Hz. However, if the frequency is in the range between 8 and 15 Hz, the situation is entirely different. The responses of both the head and internal organs are reduced at frequencies over 20 Hz; (3) from the real application, it can be inferred that the greatest response can be detected at approximately 3 Hz for internal organs and at 8 Hz or higher for the head.


Author(s):  
Yuan Yao ◽  
Yapeng Yan ◽  
Zhike Hu ◽  
Kang Chen

We put forward the motor active flexible suspension and investigate its dynamic effects on the high-speed train bogie. The linear and nonlinear hunting stability are analyzed using a simplified eight degrees-of-freedom bogie dynamics with partial state feedback control. The active control can improve the function of dynamic vibration absorber of the motor flexible suspension in a wide frequency range, thus increasing the hunting stability of the bogie at high speed. Three different feedback state configurations are compared and the corresponding optimal motor suspension parameters are analyzed with the multi-objective optimal method. In addition, the existence of the time delay in the control system and its impact on the bogie hunting stability are also investigated. The results show that the three control cases can effectively improve the system stability, and the optimal motor suspension parameters in different cases are different. The direct state feedback control can reduce corresponding feed state's vibration amplitude. Suppressing the frame's vibration can significantly improve the running stability of bogie. However, suppressing the motor's displacement and velocity feedback are equivalent to increasing the motor lateral natural vibration frequency and damping, separately. The time delay over 10 ms in control system reduces significantly the system stability. At last, the effect of preset value for getting control gains on the system linear and nonlinear critical speed is studied.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 195-214
Author(s):  
Yuan Yao ◽  
Guang Li ◽  
Guosong Wu ◽  
Zhenxian Zhang ◽  
Jiayin Tang

2013 ◽  
Vol 779-780 ◽  
pp. 731-738 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ke Xin Zhang ◽  
Jian Wei Yao ◽  
Ze Ping Zhao

The principal aim of this paper is to determine the reasonable design parameters of high-speed railway vibration attenuation. The orthogonal test method is used to design the test of ground vibration induced by high-speed train. Four main factors that impact the maximum ground vertical vibration level are selected, and different values are given to each factor, so 8 groups of combinations can be obtained by using orthogonal test technique. Each group test data of the maximum ground vertical vibration level can be obtained by conducting vehicle testing on-track. In this paper, the primary and secondary factors that impact the maximum ground vertical vibration level are determined by range analysis. Moreover, the neural network theory is used to establish a model of the ground vertical vibration level, and this model can be trained and verified by the test data. The impact factors can be predicted by the method of combining orthogonal test and neural network concerning the specified vibration limit, and the value of maximum ground vertical vibration level with the predicted factors meets the requirement of accuracy. The conclusions provide a valuable reference to the vibration attenuation design of the high-speed railway.


Author(s):  
Hongye Gou ◽  
Chang Liu ◽  
Wen Zhou ◽  
Yi Bao ◽  
Qianhui Pu

With the development of the railway network in a harsh environment, the additional bridge deformations accumulated over time may endanger high-speed trains passing through a bridge, since the bridge deformation directly affect the geometry of the track on the bridge, thus affecting the dynamic responses of the train. This paper investigates the effects of different types of bridge deformation on the dynamic responses of the high-speed train passing through a deformed bridge. First, a finite element model is established for a high-speed railway bridge to study the dynamic responses of vehicle-track-bridge system under bridge deformations. Then, the rail deformation caused by bridge deformation is calculated using a bridge-track deformation mapping model, and used as the excitation to the vehicle-track-bridge system to study the influence of bridge deformations on the dynamic responses of the train. Results show that the vertical bridge deformations mainly affect the vertical vehicle dynamic indices, and have negligible effect on the lateral dynamic indices. The additional bridge deformation generates an additional low-frequency excitation to the train. The bridge deformations mainly affect the dynamic responses at specific characteristic frequencies, which are independent on the magnitude of the deformation. The frequencies for bridge deformations are magnified at about 1 Hz, indicating that the additional bridge deformation may aggravate the vertical vibration of the train.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guang Li ◽  
Yuan Yao ◽  
Yadong Song ◽  
Guosheng Chen ◽  
Kang Chen

Abstract Hunting stability of high-speed train is an important dynamic performance for the design of bogie suspension parameters. An appropriate hunting stability margin is required for high-speed train. Besides, a remarkable ability to weaken the influence caused by the disturbance of bogie suspension parameters and wheel-rail contact parameters on hunting stability is also required. The matching design of bogie passive suspension parameters is an important means to ensure the train comprehensive stability. In this paper, the concept of robust hunting stability is proposed, and the indexes for suspension parameter robustness and wheel-rail contact equivalent conicity robustness are defined and chosen as the dynamic performance indexes for the bogie suspension parameters design. Design of Experiment (DOE) is used to search the suspension parameters to satisfy the defined robust hunting stability indexes. Vehicle linear stability analysis is performed based on a large number of combined random suspension parameters, and then the parameters satisfying the performance requirements are designed, from which the parameter matching rules are concluded based on the discrete statistical analysis. Using this method, the suspension parameters can be designed to satisfy the defined multiple vehicle dynamic performance indexes, instead of engineering experiences.


2020 ◽  
Vol 56 (4) ◽  
pp. 201
Author(s):  
HE Xiaolong ◽  
LUO Tianhong ◽  
WANG Shengxue ◽  
WU Guoguo ◽  
TANG Bangbei ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Chang-Sung Jeon ◽  
Hong-Shik Cho ◽  
Choon-Soo Park ◽  
Seog-Won Kim ◽  
Tae-Won Park

This study describes the critical speed enhancement of the KTX-Sancheon, a Korean high-speed train, using measured wheel profiles. The wheel wear shape of the commercial high-speed train was measured according to mileage, and the relationship between conicity and mileage was investigated. The critical speed of the KTX-Sancheon power car was analyzed numerically with the measured wheel profiles. The suspension parameters were optimized to increase the critical speed of the KTX-Sancheon. As a result, the critical speed of the power car increased by 34.1% compared to its initial condition. The results are being used for a new design of the power bogie.


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