Analytical method for predicting air-gap magnetic field distribution of surface mounted permanent magnet machine with non-concentric magnetic poles

Author(s):  
Yujing Guo ◽  
Ping Jin ◽  
Shanshan Hou ◽  
Yu Fu ◽  
Qingqing Cai ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
Jawad Faiz ◽  
Mohammadreza Hassanzadeh ◽  
Arash Kiyoumarsi

Purpose This paper aims to present an analytical method, which combines the complex permeance (CP) and the superposition concept, to predict the air-gap magnetic field distribution in surface-mounted permanent-magnet (SMPM) machines with eccentric air-gap. Design/methodology/approach The superposition concept is used twice; first, to predict the magnetic field distribution in slot-less machine with eccentric air-gap, the machine is divided into a number of sections. Then, for each section, an equivalent air-gap length is determined, and the magnetic field distribution is predicted as a concentric machine model. The air-gap field in the slot-less machine with eccentricity can be combined from these concentric models. Second, the superposition concept is used to find the CP under eccentricity fault. At this end, the original machine is divided into a number of sections which may be different from the one for slot-less magnetic field prediction, and for each section, the CP is obtained by equivalent air-gap length of that section. Finally, the air-gap magnetic field distribution is predicted by multiplying the slot-less magnetic field distribution and the obtained CP. Findings The radial and tangential components of the air-gap magnetic flux density are obtained using the proposed method analytically. The finite element analysis is used to validate the proposed method results, showing good agreements with the analytical results. Originality/value This paper addresses the eccentricity fault impact upon the air-gap magnetic field distribution of SMPM machines. This is done by a combined analysis of the complex permeance (CP) method and the superposition concept. This contrasts to previous studies which have instead focused on the subdomain method.


2013 ◽  
Vol 416-417 ◽  
pp. 58-65 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chen Li ◽  
Hang Zhang ◽  
Li Bing Jing ◽  
Yue Jin Zhang ◽  
Jie Bao Li

An exact analytical model of Halbach arrays permanent-magnet (PM) motor is established for the calculation of air-gap magnetic field on load in this paper. The exact analytical method is based on the resolution of Laplaces or Poissons equations by applying the boundary conditions on the interface between each sub-domain: air-gap, Halbach arrays and slots. The waveforms of no-load magnetic field flux density, back electromotive force (EMF), armature reaction field flux density, air-gap magnetic field flux density on load and electromagnetic torque, which computed by the analytical method were validated through the finite-element method (FEM).


2011 ◽  
Vol 383-390 ◽  
pp. 835-839
Author(s):  
Yue Jun An ◽  
Hong Liang Wen ◽  
Wen Qiang Zhao ◽  
Guo Ming Liu ◽  
Zhao Jun Meng

In order to improve the sinusoidal level of air gap magnetic field of the traditional surface PMSM, reduce its harmonic losses and fully reflect its energy-saving advantages, this paper introduces a type of sinusoidal pole width modulation permanent magnet synchronous motor. The surface magnetic poles of the rotor iron core constitute by a number of small array magnets, which makes the air gap magnetic field more sinusoidal. Placing starting winding in remaining space between array magnets of rotor outer surface to make surface-mounted permanent magnet synchronous motor add self-starting function. The sine wave distortion rate of air gap magnetic field of sinusoidal pole width modulation structure was compared with traditional surface-mounted structure by electromagnetic field calculation and experiment. The copper starting winding and aluminum starting winding were placed in sinusoidal pole width modulation structure motor respectively, and then the paper analyzes dynamic torque and rotational speed of self-starting progress. Finally the analysis is verified by experiments.


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