High gain and low flicker noise down-conversion mixer applied in 24GHz FMCW radar

Author(s):  
Yang Kong ◽  
Na Yan
2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (12) ◽  
pp. 2329-2333
Author(s):  
Ayse Ecem Bezer ◽  
Mehmet Abbak ◽  
Tugrul Gursoy ◽  
Umut Aydin

Sensors ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (12) ◽  
pp. 4199 ◽  
Author(s):  
Behnam Samadpoor Rikan ◽  
Sang-Yun Kim ◽  
Nabeel Ahmad ◽  
Hamed Abbasizadeh ◽  
Muhammad Riaz Ur Rehman ◽  
...  

This paper presents a second-order discrete-time Sigma-Delta (SD) Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) with over 80 dB Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR), which is applied in a signal conditioning IC for automotive piezo-resistive pressure sensors. To reduce the flicker noise of the structure, choppers are used in every stage of the high gain amplifiers. Besides, to reduce the required area and power, only the CIC filter structure is adopted as a decimation filter. This filter has a configurable structure that can be applied to different data rates and input signal bandwidths. The proposed ADC was fabricated and measured in a 0.18-µm CMOS process. Due to the application of only a CIC filter, the total active area of the SD-ADC and reference generator is 0.49 mm2 where the area of the decimation filter is only 0.075 mm2. For the input signal bandwidth of 1.22 kHz, it achieved over 80 dB SNR in a 2.5 MHz sampling frequency while consuming 646 µW power.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
G. S. Thekkadath ◽  
M. E. Mycroft ◽  
B. A. Bell ◽  
C. G. Wade ◽  
A. Eckstein ◽  
...  

Abstract Quantum phenomena such as entanglement can improve fundamental limits on the sensitivity of a measurement probe. In optical interferometry, a probe consisting of N entangled photons provides up to a $$\sqrt{N}$$ N enhancement in phase sensitivity compared to a classical probe of the same energy. Here, we employ high-gain parametric down-conversion sources and photon-number-resolving detectors to perform interferometry with heralded quantum probes of sizes up to N = 8 (i.e. measuring up to 16-photon coincidences). Our probes are created by injecting heralded photon-number states into an interferometer, and in principle provide quantum-enhanced phase sensitivity even in the presence of significant optical loss. Our work paves the way toward quantum-enhanced interferometry using large entangled photonic states.


2009 ◽  
Vol 19 (4) ◽  
pp. 227-229 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dukju Ahn ◽  
Dong-Wook Kim ◽  
Songcheol Hong

2010 ◽  
Vol 81 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Chiara Vitelli ◽  
Nicolò Spagnolo ◽  
Lorenzo Toffoli ◽  
Fabio Sciarrino ◽  
Francesco De Martini

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