A High Speed FIR Filter Architecture Based on Novel Higher Radix Algorithm

Author(s):  
S.K. Sahoo ◽  
K. Srinivasa Reddy
2009 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 125-140 ◽  
Author(s):  
Negovan Stamenkovic

In this paper, architecture of residue number system used in FIR filters, is presented. For many years residue number coding has been recognized as a system which provides capability for implementation of a high speed addition and multiplication. These advantages of residue number system coding for the high speed FIR filters design results from the fact that an digital FIR filter requires only addition and multiplication. The proposed FIR filter architecture is performed as series of modulo multiplication and accumulation across each modulo. A numerical example illustrates the principles of FIR filtering of an 32 order low pass filter. This architecture is compared with FIR filters direct synthesis. .


Author(s):  
Gundugonti Kishore Kumar ◽  
Balaji Narayanam

In this paper, a modified finite impulse response (FIR) filter design has been proposed for the denoising bio-electrical signals like Electrooculography(EOG). The proposed filter architecture uses modified multiplier block, which is implemented using modified Radix-[Formula: see text] arithmetic-based representation for minimizing the multiple constant multiplication and conventional ripple carry adders are replaced with [Formula: see text] compressors. This proposed architecture is implemented by using Radix-[Formula: see text]-based multiplier and [Formula: see text] compressor architectures for achieving better improvement in the critical path delay. The Radix-[Formula: see text]-based arithmetic bit recording is used in order to reduce the design complexity of the multiplication. The proposed architecture significantly reduced the delay when compared to existing and conventional architectures.


Author(s):  
Ahmed K. Jameil ◽  
Yasir Amer Abbas ◽  
Saad Al-Azawi

Background: The designed circuits are tested for faults detection in fabrication to determine which devices are defective. The design verification is performed to ensure that the circuit performs the required functions after manufacturing. Design verification is regarded as a test form in both sequential and combinational circuits. The analysis of sequential circuits test is more difficult than in the combinational circuit test. However, algorithms can be used to test any type of sequential circuit regardless of its composition. An important sequential circuit is the finite impulse response (FIR) filters that are widely used in digital signal processing applications. Objective: This paper presented a new design under test (DUT) algorithm for 4-and 8-tap FIR filters. Also, the FIR filter and the proposed DUT algorithm is implemented using field programmable gate arrays (FPGA). Method: The proposed test generation algorithm is implemented in VHDL using Xilinx ISE V14.5 design suite and verified by simulation. The test generation algorithm used FIR filtering redundant faults to obtain a set of target faults for DUT. The fault simulation is used in DUT to assess the benefit of test pattern in fault coverage. Results: The proposed technique provides average reductions of 20 % and 38.8 % in time delay with 57.39 % and 75 % reductions in power consumption and 28.89 % and 28.89 % slices reductions for 4- and 8-tap FIR filter, respectively compared to similar techniques. Conclusions: The results of implementation proved that a high speed and low power consumption design can be achieved. Further, the speed of the proposed architecture is faster than that of existing techniques.


2012 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 325-342 ◽  
Author(s):  
Negovan Stamenkovic ◽  
Vladica Stojanovic

In this paper, the design of a Finite Impulse Response (FIR) filter based on the residue number system (RNS) is presented. We chose to implement it in the (RNS), because the RNS offers high speed and low power dissipation. This architecture is based on the single RNS multiplier-accumulator (MAC) unit. The three moduli set {2n+1,2n,2n-1}, which avoids 2n+1 modulus, is used to design FIR filter. A numerical example illustrates the principles of residue encoding, residue arithmetic, and residue decoding for FIR filters.


2002 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 451-464 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ivan Milentijevic ◽  
Vladimir Ciric ◽  
Teufik Tokic ◽  
Oliver Vojinovic

The application of folding technique to the bit-plane systolic FIR filter architecture that enables the implementation of changeable folding factor on to the fixed size array is described in this paper. The bit-level transformation of the original data flow graph (DFG), for the bit-plane architecture, that provides the successful application of the folding technique with changeable folding is presented at transfer function level The mathematical path that describes the transformation is given, and implications at the DFG level are discussed. Changeable folding sets are involved with aim to increase the throughput of the folded system reducing the folding factor according to the coefficient length. The folded FIR filter architecture is described in VHDL as a parameterized FIR filtering core and implemented in FPGA technology. The design "tradeoffs" relating on the occupation of the chip resources and achieved throughputs are presented.


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