It's good to talk: developing the communication skills of an adult with an intellectual disability through augmentative and alternative communication

2013 ◽  
Vol 42 (1) ◽  
pp. 66-73 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leigh Hagan ◽  
Helen Thompson
Keyword(s):  
Intellectual Disability ◽  
Communication Skills ◽  
Augmentative And Alternative Communication ◽  
Alternative Communication

Using a Speech-Generating Device to Enhance Communicative Abilities for an Adult With Moderate Intellectual Disability

2008 ◽  
Vol 46 (5) ◽  
pp. 376-386 ◽  
Author(s):  
Melissa A. Cheslock ◽  
Andrea Barton-Hulsey ◽  
MaryAnn Romski ◽  
Rose A. Sevcik
Keyword(s):  
Intellectual Disability ◽  
Communication Skills ◽  
Augmentative And Alternative Communication ◽  
Language Disorder ◽  
Expressive Language ◽  
Self Determination ◽  
Alternative Communication ◽  
Moderate Intellectual Disability ◽  
Speech Generating Device ◽  
Communicative Abilities

Abstract For adults with disabilities who are unable to speak, the literature recommends that intervention include augmentative and alternative communication (AAC) to improve communication and interactions with others. Some adults with moderate intellectual disabilities who exhibit limited functional speech are often overlooked as candidates for AAC interventions because they have some speech abilities. The perception is that they are too old to improve their language and communication skills. This article presents a case report of a 30-year-old woman with a moderate intellectual disability and a severe expressive language disorder who uses a speech-generating device as a compensatory strategy to facilitate her communicative abilities, independence, and self-determination.

scholarly journals Design and Implementation of an Augmentative and Alternative Communication System Based on MATLAB GUI

2021 ◽  
Vol 2113 (1) ◽  
pp. 012032
Author(s):  
Zihe Wang ◽  
Boyu Si ◽  
Jingwen Wang
Keyword(s):  
Communication Skills ◽  
Social Communication ◽  
Communication System ◽  
Augmentative And Alternative Communication ◽  
Communication Systems ◽  
Word List ◽  
Augmentative Communication ◽  
Single Subject ◽  
Alternative Communication ◽  
Training Tool

Abstract In clinical practice, augmentative and alternative communication (AAC) is an effective training tool to improve the communication skills of individuals with language impairment, hearing impairment, and autism. However, there are few studies on the development of augmentative communication systems based on Mandarin Chinese in China. This study presents an augmentative communication system developed using the MATLAB GUI platform. The system consists of two parts: a learning part and a communication part, where the learning part provides the basis of the vocabulary content for the system, covering 5558 words, and its content is mainly a word list designed based on the content of special school language textbooks. The communication part provides the system with a complete discourse training content, mainly by arranging and combining the vocabulary content of the learning part to form a complete discourse. This aided communication system can expand the vocabulary of people with language expression disorders and improve their social communication skills. In addition, the effectiveness of the system was tested in a single-subject experiment, and the results showed that the augmentative communication system is effective in learning pronunciation, expanding vocabulary, and improving the social communication.

Teaching Functional Communication Skills Using Augmentative and Alternative Communication in Inclusive Settings

2003 ◽  
Vol 25 (4) ◽  
pp. 263-280 ◽  
Author(s):  
Susan S. Johnston ◽  
Andrea P. McDonnell ◽  
Catherine Nelson ◽  
Angie Magnavito
Keyword(s):  
Communication Skills ◽  
Augmentative And Alternative Communication ◽  
Functional Communication ◽  
Alternative Communication ◽  
Inclusive Settings

scholarly journals An AAC Mobile-Based Application for People with Intellectual Disability: A Case Study in Brazil

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Mauro José Conte ◽  
Marcelo Gitirana Gomes Ferreira ◽  
Alejandro R. García Ramírez
Keyword(s):  
Intellectual Disability ◽  
Augmentative And Alternative Communication ◽  
Communication Disorders ◽  
User Centered Design ◽  
Alternative Communication ◽  
Educational Value ◽  
Rehabilitation Process ◽  
System Usability Scale ◽  
System Usability

Augmentative and Alternative Communication (AAC) techniques are employed to mediate communication with people who have communication disorders, as in cases of intellectual disability. Although there are various digital solutions that promote alternative communication options for individuals with communication disorders, only a few of them have been specifically designed or targeted to people with intellectual disability (ID). This work is motivated by the lack of AAC solutions contributing to the rehabilitation processes of individuals with intellectual disability in Brazil. The study presents a mobile-based AAC solution conceived as a tool to assist the rehabilitation process of people with ID. The design was based on user-centered design principles and accessibility standards. The System Usability Scale (SUS) questionnaire was used to evaluate the solution. Four specialists and twenty-five students participated in this study. The proposed solution shows the potential educational value for professionals who assist individuals with intellectual disability in Brazil.

Shared Storybook Reading – An Authentic Context for Developing Literacy, Language, and Communication Skills

2014 ◽  
Vol 23 (4) ◽  
pp. 182-191 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sally Clendon ◽  
Karen Erickson ◽  
Retha J. van Rensburg ◽  
Jessamy Amm
Keyword(s):  
Communication Skills ◽  
Augmentative And Alternative Communication ◽  
Storybook Reading ◽  
Language And Literacy ◽  
Alternative Communication ◽  
Literacy Outcomes ◽  
Shared Storybook Reading ◽  
Language And Communication ◽  
Communication Needs ◽  
Authentic Context

Shared storybook reading provides an authentic context for facilitating the literacy, language, and communication skills of children with complex communication needs who use augmentative and alternative communication (AAC). This paper discusses the research surrounding the effectiveness of shared storybook reading and provides suggestions on how to maximize the language and literacy outcomes for children who use AAC. The paper highlights how simple AAC technologies, aided language displays, and picture communication symbols can be used to support communication during shared storybook reading for beginning communicators. In addition, it outlines how systematic strategies can be implemented to extend the communication skills of children with access to comprehensive AAC systems. Finally, the paper discusses the need to select books for shared storybook reading that are appealing, engaging, and age-appropriate, and the importance of providing frequent opportunities for repeated readings.

Implementing Aided Augmentative Communication Systems With Persons Having Complex Communicative Needs

2019 ◽  
Vol 43 (6) ◽  
pp. 841-878 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joe Reichle ◽  
Jessica Simacek ◽  
Sanikan Wattanawongwan ◽  
Jennifer Ganz
Keyword(s):  
Best Practices ◽  
Communication Skills ◽  
Augmentative And Alternative Communication ◽  
Communication Systems ◽  
Alternative Communication ◽  
Limited Evidence ◽  
Communication Mode ◽  
Complex Communication Needs ◽  
Communication Needs ◽  
Selection Of

Augmentative and alternative communication (AAC) systems can support communication skills for people with significant developmental disabilities who experience complex communication needs (CCNs). There is a need to tailor best practices in AAC assessment and intervention to create individualized communication systems with this population. In this article, we outline the important components of AAC systems that can be implemented in authentic settings. However, given the limited evidence on AAC interventions specific to people with CCNs, we also identify some priority areas for future inquiry. Among these involve strategies to enhance decision making regarding (a) matching communication mode(s) to learner skills and contextual demands, (b) identifying communicative opportunities and obligations, (c) individualizing aided communication display features, (d) selection of vocabulary specificity, and (e) considering dosage parameters needed to acquire and maintain a communicative repertoire. In addition, we briefly discuss the use of telehealth to enhance intervention capability.

scholarly journals The Use of Augmentative and Alternative Communication to Support PeopleWith Intellectual Disability

RENOTE ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrei Carniel ◽  
Carla Diacui Medeiros Berkenbrock
Keyword(s):  
Intellectual Disability ◽  
Augmentative And Alternative Communication ◽  
Participatory Design ◽  
Communication Channel ◽  
Design Science ◽  
Science Research ◽  
Design Science Research ◽  
Communication Model ◽  
Alternative Communication ◽  
User Adaptation

Augmentative and Alternative Communication (AAC) is a strategy to deal with communication deficiencies. Such deficiencies are presented in people with Intellectual Disability (ID). AAC exploits more than one communication channel to send messages, however it cannot ensure that communication happens. In this paper we develop a prototype of collaborative system to support the communication of people with ID. We employ Design Science Research (DSR) and Participatory Design (PD) to tackle the problem. PD is used in the three design cycles of DSR, which are: knowledge about the user; adaptation of a communication model; and development of screens prototypes. The results are requirements related to communication of people with ID.

A Systematic Review of Research on Augmentative and Alternative Communication Interventions for Children Aged 6–10 in the Last Decade

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-18
Author(s):  
Argia Langarika-Rocafort ◽  
Nahia Idoiaga Mondragon ◽  
Gorka Roman Etxebarrieta
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Communication Skills ◽  
Augmentative And Alternative Communication ◽  
Methodological Quality ◽  
Common Type ◽  
Alternative Communication ◽  
Narrative Skills ◽  
Electronic Search ◽  
Communication Interventions

Purpose The purpose of this systematic review was to identify, appraise, and critically synthesize the latest available evidence on the effects of augmentative and alternative communication (AAC)-based interventions on communication skills in children aged between 6 and 10 years with mixed diagnoses. Method MEDLINE (OVID), PsycINFO (EBSCO), ERIC (ProQuest), SCIELO (WOS), Teacher Reference Center (EBSCO), and Education Database (ProQuest) were searched. The studies were independently selected by two reviewers for the purposes of the review. The methodological quality of the included studies was assessed, and characteristics and results of the studies were extracted. Results This review included 14 studies from a total of 1,204 found through an electronic search. The AAC interventions studied were effective at improving various outcomes in children with mixed diagnoses. Interventions that focused on narrative skills were the most common type. When considering the quality of the studies, the independence of assessors, data analysis, replication, and generalization of interventions were the weaker areas. Conclusions Interventions analyzed in this review improve communication skills, including phonological awareness, vocabulary, requesting, and developing narrative skills in children aged between 6 and 10 years with mixed diagnoses. The results of one study also indicate that the acquisition of skills using an AAC method is superior when the child prefers the method. Supplemental Material https://doi.org/10.23641/asha.14462256

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