scholarly journals Family's role in long‐term care—A qualitative study of Finnish family members' experiences on supporting the functional ability of an older relative

Author(s):  
Vilhelmiina Lehto‐Niskala ◽  
Outi Jolanki ◽  
Marja Jylhä
2007 ◽  
Vol 26 (4) ◽  
pp. 391-402 ◽  
Author(s):  
James W. Gladstone ◽  
Sherry L. Dupuis ◽  
Evelyn Wexler

ABSTRACTThe purpose of this qualitative study was to explore styles of engagement used by families with staff in long-term care facilities. Data were gathered through personal interviews with 35 family members. Five styles of engagement were identified: positive, negative, peremptory, cautious, and limited. Factors associated with these different styles were also identified. Implications for practice are discussed.


2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lorraine Smith-MacDonald ◽  
Lorraine Venturato ◽  
Paulette Hunter ◽  
Sharon Kaasalainen ◽  
Tamara Sussman ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
James Gladstone ◽  
Evelyn Wexler

ABSTRACTThe purpose of this qualitative study was to learn more about the relationships that families develop with staff who work in the facilities in which their relatives live. Data were collected through participant observation in two long-term care facilities and through personal interviews with 61 family members. Five types of relationships emerged from the data, including relationships that were “collegial,” “professional,” “friendship,” “distant,” and “tense”. Several factors appeared to be associated with positive relationships developed between families and staff, including contact with purpose, shared experiences, and issues of trust. Families also reported a number of benefits from developing positive relationships with staff.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (Supplement_1) ◽  
pp. 90-90
Author(s):  
Vilhelmiina Lehto-Niskala ◽  
Outi Jolanki ◽  
Marja Jylhä

Abstract Family members have important role in care of older people. In residential long-term settings family members can find themselves in an ambiguous situation: officially, responsibility for provision and quality of care rests with the care provider and staff members, but in practice family members participate in caring. This study explores the role of family members in residential long-term care settings, particularly in supporting their older relatives’ functional ability. Developing and maintaining functional ability lies at the very core of healthy ageing policies and long-term care. The data consist of semi-structured interviews with family members (n=16) from eight long-term care facilities in Finland. Thematic analysis yielded three themes: maintaining personhood, engaging in everyday life and monitoring care. Family members in our study were actively involved in care that supported the functional ability of their older relative. However, family members had also conflicting views about who was responsible for care provision. Some participants willingly accepted their caregiver responsibilities even in residential care, while others described their involvement in care not as a matter of choice but rather as one of necessity in order to ensure good quality care. It is important to see the family members’ viewpoint which, based on the results of this study, emphasizes personhood and continuity of care. If they are willing to participate, family should be able to take part in caregiving together with the care staff and their role should be recognized.


2019 ◽  
Vol 41 (4) ◽  
pp. 950-962 ◽  
Author(s):  
Domenica Disalvo ◽  
Tim Luckett ◽  
Alexandra Bennett ◽  
Patricia Davidson ◽  
Meera Agar

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (Supplement_1) ◽  
pp. 675-675
Author(s):  
Jacqueline Eaton ◽  
Kristin Cloyes ◽  
Brooke Paulsen ◽  
Connie Madden ◽  
Lee Ellington

Abstract Nursing assistants (NAs) provide 80% of direct care in long-term care settings, yet are seldom viewed as skilled professionals. Empowering NAs is linked to improved resident outcomes. In this study, we collaborate with NAs to adapt and test the feasibility and acceptability of arts-based creative caregiving techniques (CCG) for use in long-term care. We held a series of focus groups (n=14) to adapt, refine, and enhance usability. We then evaluated implementation in two waves of testing (n=8). Those working in memory care units were more likely to use all techniques, while those working in rehabilitation were more hesitant to implement. Participants reported using CCG to distract upset residents. Family members were excited about implementation, and NAs not participating wanted to learn CCG. Nursing assistants have the potential to become experts in creative caregiving but may require in-depth training to improve use.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (Supplement_1) ◽  
pp. 602-603
Author(s):  
Rachael Spalding ◽  
Emma Katz ◽  
Barry Edelstein

Abstract Most older adults living in long-term care settings (LTCs) indicate that expressing their sexuality is important to them (Doll, 2013). Little is known about the general public’s attitudes towards sexual behaviors in LTCs. Attitudes of LTC residents’ family members are particularly important, as family members are most likely to visit residents and to care about their quality of life. Family members’ attitudes could in turn inform facility policies and management. We will present preliminary data from a series of qualitative interviews with community-dwelling adults regarding their attitudes. We will discuss how these data are being used to inform current work on a measure of attitudes toward sexual behavior in LTCs.


2012 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 241-247 ◽  
Author(s):  
Janine Maitland ◽  
Kevin Brazil ◽  
Bill James-Abra

AbstractObjective:The purpose of this study was to describe the value of a formal room blessing ritual held within a long-term care facility, from the perspectives of staff, residents, and family members.Method:A qualitative research study involving interviews with staff, residents, and family members was conducted to examine the perceived value of a room blessing ritual.Results:Twenty-four room blessing attendees participated in the study (nine staff, eight residents, and seven family members). Attendees felt that the room blessing provided an opportunity to formally acknowledge the death of the resident and their grief; the majority felt that this was a positive experience and that it provided an element of closure. Staff members and residents expressed their appreciation for the opportunity to connect with family members of the deceased to express their condolences during the ritual. Participants also identified the inclusivity of the ritual (i.e., an open invitation to all staff, residents, and family members) as a positive aspect that served as a reminder that others shared in their grief. Staff members felt that blessing the room for the new resident was an important component of the ritual, helping to bridge the gap between mourning and welcoming a new person. Staff, residents, and family members felt that the room blessing positively reflected the mission and values of the facility. The most highly valued aspect of the ritual for all attendees was the sharing of stories about the deceased to celebrate that person's life.Significance of results:Long-term care facilities need to recognize that formal supports to manage the bereavement needs of staff and residents, such as a room blessing ritual, should be incorporated into their model for managing end-of-life care, given the relationship between the emotional health of staff and the quality of care provided for residents.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (Supplement_1) ◽  
pp. S157-S157
Author(s):  
Sharon Kaasalainen ◽  
Tamara Sussman

Abstract The need for a palliative approach in long term care (LTC) is widely recognized. However, advance care planning (ACP) is still rare. The purpose of this study was to explore the perceptions of LTC residents and their families about using an ACP tool called The Conversation Starter Kit (CSK). This study utilized a mixed methods approach. Data was collected in four LTC homes in Ontario, Canada from 31 residents and family members during an interview after they had completed the CSK. Data was analyzed using thematic analysis and descriptive statistics. All participants read all sections but only 73% completed all sections of the toolkit. Participants spent an average of 36 minutes discussing it with their family members and/or LTC staff. Participants reported: a better understanding of ACP after using the tool (80%), that the tool helped clarify the available resources and/or choices (53%), and that they felt less apprehensive about ACP after using the tool (60%). Qualitative findings revealed many strengths (e.g., usefulness, ability to start difficult conversations, content and clarification), and weaknesses of the tool (e.g., redundant information, difficulty understanding the content and lack of information regarding medically assisted dying). Family members noted that the toolkit would have been helpful to receive earlier on in their family members’ disease trajectory, perhaps before being admitted into LTC. These study findings support the CSK for residents and family members to have ACP discussions in LTC. Future work is needed to evaluate the effectiveness of the tool with a larger sample.


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