Is Health (Really) Special? Health Policy between Rawlsian and Luck Egalitarian Justice

2010 ◽  
Vol 27 (4) ◽  
pp. 344-358 ◽  
Author(s):  
SHLOMI SEGALL
2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kerah Gordon-Solmon

AbstractIn the classic article, “On the Currency of Egalitarian Justice,” G.A. Cohen states that “a large part of the fundamental egalitarian aim is to extinguish the effects of brute luck on distribution.” This canonical formulation pinpoints what is distinctive of the luck-egalitarian mandate. But it also indicates that that mandate, so stated, is incomplete. The primary task of the paper is to extend what is explicit within that mandate, and in doing so, to bring it closer to completion. To that end, I defend – in the spirit of Cohen, and by arguments he pioneered – a new, expanded conception of luck-egalitarian compensation. I propose, accordingly, an amendment, seemingly friendly, to Cohen’s statement. But, in fact, my proposed amendment, and its rationale, reveal a major lacuna in the normative underpinnings of Cohen-style egalitarianism. I thereby show that, contrary to what is widely assumed, important foundational work remains to be done for the luck-egalitarian project.


2010 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 89
Author(s):  
Vera Lopes dos Santos ◽  
Ximena Pamela Bemúdez ◽  
Luciano Medeiros de Toledo ◽  
Marly Marques Cruz ◽  
Elizabeth Moreira

By consulting secondary data and official information from the Department of STD, AIDS, and Viral Hepatitis of the Ministry of Health, this article analyses the National Health Policy of Indigenous People, particularly, the national health policy that has been implemented regarding STD/HIV/ AIDS control within the Indigenous Special Health Districts. Even though the relevant improvement regarding featuring the epidemic scenario among the indigenous people, the most urgent challenge today is the harmonization of public policies in health with cultural forms of life of these different ethnic groups, its vulnerabilities and the comprehension of the singularities due to cultural alterity.


Author(s):  
Shlomi Segall

The chapter discusses the evolution of theories of justice in health and healthcare. It traces Norman Daniels’s Rawlsian account, as well as the criticism it received. It then goes on to discuss two rival theories that sprang in opposition to Daniels’s, namely a sufficientarian family of theories and luck egalitarian justice in health. Special attention is devoted to three focal questions: the pattern of justice in health, its currency, and its scope, that is, the what, how, and who. Under the latter, the chapter discusses the requirements of global justice in health, and investigates what temporal unit is appropriate in thinking of just healthcare.


2001 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
pp. 507-509 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rob Baggott ◽  
David J Hunter

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