scholarly journals Comparison of primers for the detection of pathogenic Escherichia coli using real-time PCR

2005 ◽  
Vol 41 (2) ◽  
pp. 112-118 ◽  
Author(s):  
J.D. Barak ◽  
K. Sananikone ◽  
M.J. Delwiche

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 448
Author(s):  
Ema Komalasari ◽  
Winiati P. Rahayu ◽  
Siti Nurjanah

Pathogenic Escherichia coli (E. coli) has been implicated in a wide range of disease causing infections. It is essential to generate a method for detecting and differentiating each pathotype of E. coli which is more quickly and efficiently by using less reagent. This study aimed to evaluate a SYBR Green multiplex real-time PCR method for detecting four types of pathogenic E. coli. Two of multiplex real-time PCR system, 6-plex and 3-plex, were set to detect six different virulence factors from ETEC, EPEC, EHEC, and EIEC and evaluate the melting curves and specificity compared to simplex method. The results showed that 3-plex rt-PCR method gave more reliable melting curves than 6-plex. The 3-plex rt-PCR also provided similar melting value (Tm) to simplex system. The results of this specificity assay supported the selection of 3-plex rt-PCR conditions for detection of pathogenic E. coli.



PLoS ONE ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 7 (6) ◽  
pp. e39287 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dafni-Maria Kagkli ◽  
Silvia Folloni ◽  
Elodie Barbau-Piednoir ◽  
Guy Van den Eede ◽  
Marc Van den Bulcke


2011 ◽  
Vol 52 (5) ◽  
pp. 538-545 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Madic ◽  
C. Peytavin de Garam ◽  
H. Brugère ◽  
E. Loukiadis ◽  
P. Fach ◽  
...  


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (11) ◽  
pp. 1801
Author(s):  
Michael Bording-Jorgensen ◽  
Brendon D. Parsons ◽  
Gillian A.M. Tarr ◽  
Binal Shah-Gandhi ◽  
Colin Lloyd ◽  
...  

Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) are associated with acute gastroenteritis worldwide, which induces a high economic burden on both healthcare and individuals. Culture-independent diagnostic tests (CIDT) in frontline microbiology laboratories have been implemented in Alberta since 2019. The objectives of this study were to determine the association between gene detection and culture positivity over time using STEC microbiological clearance samples and also to establish the frequency of specimen submission. Both stx genes’ amplification by real-time PCR was performed with DNA extracted from stool samples using the easyMAG system. Stools were inoculated onto chromogenic agar for culture. An association between gene detection and culture positivity was found to be independent of which stx gene was present. CIDT can provide rapid reporting with less hands-on time and technical expertise. However, culture is still important for surveillance and early cluster detection. In addition, stool submissions could be reduced from daily to every 3–5 days until a sample is negative by culture.



2002 ◽  
Vol 301 (1) ◽  
pp. 151-153 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adrián Vilalta ◽  
Vanessa Whitlow ◽  
Terrie Martin


2013 ◽  
Vol 198 (2) ◽  
pp. 538-540 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jae-Won Byun ◽  
Byeong Yeal Jung ◽  
Ha-Young Kim ◽  
John M. Fairbrother ◽  
Myoung-Heon Lee ◽  
...  


2016 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 155-162 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pierangeli G. Vital ◽  
Nguyen Thi Van Ha ◽  
Le Thi Hong Tuyet ◽  
Kenneth W. Widmer

Surface water samples in Vietnam were collected from the Saigon River, rural and suburban canals, and urban runoff canals in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, and were processed to enumerate Escherichia coli. Quantification was done through membrane filtration and quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Mean log colony-forming unit (CFU)/100 ml E. coli counts in the dry season for river/suburban canals and urban canals were log 2.8 and 3.7, respectively, using a membrane filtration method, while using Taqman quantitative real-time PCR they were log 2.4 and 2.8 for river/suburban canals and urban canals, respectively. For the wet season, data determined by the membrane filtration method in river/suburban canals and urban canals samples had mean counts of log 3.7 and 4.1, respectively. While mean log CFU/100 ml counts in the wet season using quantitative PCR were log 3 and 2, respectively. Additionally, the urban canal samples were significantly lower than those determined by conventional culture methods for the wet season. These results show that while quantitative real-time PCR can be used to determine levels of fecal indicator bacteria in surface waters, there are some limitations to its application and it may be impacted by sources of runoff based on surveyed samples.



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