Histiocytic, necrotizing lymphadenitis as rare cause of cervical lymphadenopathy and fever of unknown origin - a case of biopsy proven recurrence over 19 years

2009 ◽  
Vol 63 (4) ◽  
pp. 282-283 ◽  
Author(s):  
Markus Kosch ◽  
Martin Hausberg ◽  
Michael Barenbrock ◽  
Karl Heinz Rahn ◽  
Klaus Kisters
2019 ◽  
Vol 57 (1) ◽  
pp. 72-77
Author(s):  
Taro Horino ◽  
Osamu Ichii ◽  
Yoshio Terada

Abstract Kikuchi-Fujimoto disease (KFD), also known as histiocytic necrotizing lymphadenitis, is a rare, benign, self-limiting disease characterized by cervical lymphadenopathy and fever. Since KFD was first reported in 1972, the validity of this clinical entity has been controversial and its aetiology remains unknown. Herein, we report a case of a patient with KFD, which was believed to be associated with systemic lupus erythematosus.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (9) ◽  
pp. 1602
Author(s):  
Sushil Singla ◽  
Mohitesh Kumar ◽  
Vinod Kumar Jat ◽  
Deepika Parwan

Kikuchi-Fujimoto disease (KFD) is a rare benign condition also called histiocytic necrotizing lymphadenitis, which typically presented as fever with cervical lymphadenopathy in previously healthy individual. We presented a case of 11 year old boy with fever and cervical lymphadenopathy since 2 months. Lymph node biopsy was performed which suggested of KFD and was treated symptomatically. KFD incidence is rare but clinicians should be alert if young patient comes with fever and cervical lymphadenopathy to lower the chance of unwanted laboratory test and harmful treatment. 


2007 ◽  
Vol 86 (7) ◽  
pp. 412-413 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eimear Phelan ◽  
Emer Lang ◽  
Peter Gormley ◽  
John Lang

Cervical lymphadenopathy has many underlying etiologies. One of its rare causes is Kikuchi-Fujimoto disease (Kikuchi's disease, histiocytic necrotizing lymphadenitis). We discovered such a cause in a 37-year-old woman who had presented with malaise, night sweats, and weight loss in addition to cervical lymphadenopathy. We based our diagnosis on excisional lymph node biopsy. We also review 2 other cases of Kikuchi's disease that were diagnosed by others at our institution. Clinically and histologically, Kikuchi's disease is very similar to lymphoma, and distinguishing the two is difficult. However, despite the fact that Kikuchi's disease is benign, an accurate diagnosis is important because misdiagnosis might lead to unnecessary surgery and/or chemotherapy.


F1000Research ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
pp. 1652
Author(s):  
Shiza Sarfraz ◽  
Hamza Rafique ◽  
Hassam Ali ◽  
Syed Zawahir Hassan

Kikuchi-Fujimoto Disease (KFD), also known as histiocytic necrotizing lymphadenitis, is a rare cause of cervical lymphadenopathy. Patients usually present with localized lymphadenopathy, fever and fatigue. Because of the poorly understood etiology, it can be mistaken for an infectious disease or even malignance. Here we discuss a case of KFD that initially presented with left sided cervical lymphadenopathy that later progressed to left supraclavicular lymph nodes. Due to its characteristic overlap with other disorders like tuberculous lymphadenitis and lymphoma, KFD remains an arduous diagnosis for physicians. Therefore, one should be made aware of symptoms that can lead to misdiagnosis in patients.


2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Galith Kalmi

Introduction: Kikuchi-Fujimoto’s disease (KFD) or histiocytic necrotizing lymphadenitis is a benign and self-limited disease of unknown etiology mainly affecting young women. Although the association with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is well described, no case of drug-induced lupus erythematosus (DILE) associated KFD has not been reported so far. Case report: We herein report a 25-year old Caucasian woman, with no medical history and no medication except for oral estrogen-progestin contraception (levonorgestrel-ethinylestradiol), who presented with cervical lymphadenopathy, fever and arthralgia without weight loss, night sweats or skin involvement. An exhaustive infectious disease screening was negative and lymph node biopsy revealed histiocytic necrotizing lymphadenitis suggesting KFD. Autoimmune screening tests evidenced high titers of anti-histone antibodies suggesting DILE induced by estrogen-progestin medication. The patient received a short course of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory treatment for painful lymphadenitis and arthralgia. Oral levonorgestrel-ethinylestradiol contraceptive medication was stopped and KFD and DILE completely recovered with a long-term disappearance of anti-histone antibodies. Conclusion: We report the first case of KFD associated-DILE following oral levonorgestrel-ethinylestradiol medication. Even though levonorgestrel-ethinylestradiol induced lupus is well known, the association with KFD has never been reported and the physiopathology remained unknown. Keywords: Kikuchi-Fujimoto disease, Lupus, Levonorgestrel-ethinylestradiol


F1000Research ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
pp. 1652
Author(s):  
Shiza Sarfraz ◽  
Hamza Rafique ◽  
Hassam Ali ◽  
Syed Zawahir Hassan

Kikuchi-Fujimoto Disease (KFD), also known as histiocytic necrotizing lymphadenitis, is a rare cause of cervical lymphadenopathy. Patients usually present with localized lymphadenopathy, fever and fatigue. Because of the poorly understood etiology, it can be mistaken for an infectious disease or even malignance. Here we discuss a case of KFD that initially presented with left sided cervical lymphadenopathy that later progressed to left supraclavicular lymph nodes. Due to its characteristic overlap with other disorders like tuberculous lymphadenitis and lymphoma, KFD remains an arduous diagnosis for physicians. Therefore, one should be made aware of symptoms that can lead to misdiagnosis in patients.


PEDIATRICS ◽  
1996 ◽  
Vol 98 (1) ◽  
pp. 130-133 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jason S. Debley ◽  
David J. Rozansky ◽  
Michael L. Miller ◽  
Ben Z. Katz ◽  
Marianne E. Greene

Histiocytic necrotizing lymphadenitis, also known as Kikuchi-Fujimoto disease, is a disorder of lymph nodes originally described by Kikuchi1 and Fujimoto2 in 1972. Since 1982 this disorder has been increasingly recognized in the United States and worldwide, with the most extensive analyses of the disease presented by Dorfman et al.3-5 There has been little discussion of this entity in the pediatric literature. The most common presentation of necrotizing lymphadenitis includes fever and painless cervical lymphadenopathy. Patients may also present with weight loss, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, chills, or diaphoresis. On occasion, myalgias, arthralgias, malar or butterfly rash, hepatomegaly, and splenomegaly have been noted.3


2001 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 253
Author(s):  
In Suk Yang ◽  
Kyung Ho Park ◽  
Jin Han Kang ◽  
So Young Kim ◽  
Won Bae Lee ◽  
...  

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