Fertility Limitation and Child Schooling in Ouagadougou: Selective Fertility or Resource Dilution?

2015 ◽  
Vol 46 (2) ◽  
pp. 177-199 ◽  
Author(s):  
Moussa Bougma ◽  
Thomas K. LeGrand ◽  
Jean-François Kobiané
2013 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 182-200 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bahre Gebru ◽  
Sosina Bezu

AbstractThis paper examines the adverse effect of natural resources scarcity on children's schooling and the possible gender bias of resource collection work against girls' schooling. It uses cross-sectional data on 316 children aged 7–18 years collected from 120 rural households in Tigray, northern Ethiopia. The two-stage conditional maximum likelihood estimation technique is employed to take care of endogeneity between schooling and collection intensity decisions. The results revealed that a 50 per cent increase in collection intensity reduces the likelihood of child schooling by approximately 11 per cent. However, we find no evidence of gender bias against girls' schooling.


2008 ◽  
Vol 70 (3) ◽  
pp. 670-683 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lisa Strohschein ◽  
Anne H. Gauthier ◽  
Rachel Campbell ◽  
Clayton Kleparchuk

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paulette Carol Wright

The enthusiasm of immigrant sending countries around migration and development hinges on the fact that the flow of money, knowledge and universal ideas can have a positive effect on development in these countries. The Canadian Seasonal Agriculture Workers Program (CSAWP) was established in 1966, most of the Social Science literature on this program has emphasized its exploitative and problematic aspects. Without dismissing the significance of the focus and results of other research, this paper examines the social and economic development impact of this program on households and communities in Jamaica. Research done by academics and an analysis of Jamaica‟s newsprint media done for this research reveal that the CSAWP has had positive development impacts. Findings suggest that the program is delivering social and economic benefits to migrant workers and their families. It has increased income, consumption, child schooling and improved health care. In addition to improving the standard of living for migrant workers and their families, the CSAWP has additional benefits at the community and national levels.


2013 ◽  
Vol 29 ◽  
pp. 797-816 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bilampoa Gnoumou Thiombiano ◽  
Thomas K. LeGrand ◽  
Jean-François Kobiané

2014 ◽  
Vol 35 ◽  
pp. 94-108 ◽  
Author(s):  
Massimiliano Bratti ◽  
Mariapia Mendola

2009 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 147-181 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. H. G. Ferreira ◽  
N. Schady

2019 ◽  
Vol 64 ◽  
pp. 293-301
Author(s):  
Mohammad Monzur Morshed Bhuiya ◽  
Rasheda Khanam ◽  
Mohammad Mafizur Rahman ◽  
Son Nghiem

Demography ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 57 (5) ◽  
pp. 1625-1646
Author(s):  
Mats Lillehagen ◽  
Martin Arstad Isungset

Abstract A substantial amount of research shows that younger siblings perform worse than their older sisters and brothers in several socioeconomic outcomes, including educational achievement. Most of these studies examined stable families and excluded half-siblings. However, the increasing prevalence of multipartnered fertility implies that many children grow up in nonnuclear families. We examine whether there is evidence for birth order effects in this context, which offers an opportunity to test and potentially expand the explanatory scope of the two main theories on birth order effects. We use comprehensive Norwegian registry data to study siblings in the 1985–1998 cohorts born to mothers or fathers who parented children with at least two partners. We provide evidence for negative effects of birth order on lower secondary school grades in both cases. Children born to fathers displaying multipartnered fertility tend to have lower grades than older full siblings but perform more similarly or better compared with older half-siblings. For siblings born to mothers with the multipartnered fertility pattern, later-born siblings do worse in school compared with all older siblings. This indicates that negative birth order effects tend to operate either within or across sets of full siblings, depending on the sex of the parent displaying multipartnered fertility. We argue that these findings can be explained by a combination of resource dilution/confluence theory and sex differences in residential arrangements following union dissolutions. We also suggest an alternative interpretation: maternal resources could be more important for generating negative birth order effects.


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