Effects of elevated temperature on osmoregulation and stress responses in Atlantic salmon Salmo salar smolts in fresh water and seawater

2018 ◽  
Vol 93 (3) ◽  
pp. 550-559 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luis Vargas-Chacoff ◽  
Amy M. Regish ◽  
Andrew Weinstock ◽  
Stephen D. McCormick
Keyword(s):  
Elevated Temperature ◽  
Atlantic Salmon ◽  
Fresh Water ◽  
Salmo Salar ◽  
Stress Responses ◽  
Atlantic Salmon Salmo Salar

scholarly journals Comparison of the Fatty Acid and Triglyceride Profiles of Big Eye Tuna (Thunnus obesus), Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) and Bighead Carp (Aristichthysnobilis) Heads

Molecules ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (21) ◽  
pp. 3983 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jing Zhang ◽  
Ningping Tao ◽  
Yueliang Zhao ◽  
Xichang Wang ◽  
Mingfu Wang
Keyword(s):  
Fatty Acid ◽  
Atlantic Salmon ◽  
Fresh Water ◽  
Salmo Salar ◽  
Bighead Carp ◽  
Fresh Water Fish ◽  
Atlantic Salmon Salmo Salar ◽  
Thunnus Obesus ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Latent Structures

Big eye tuna (Thunnus obesus), Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) and bighead carp (Aristichthys nobilis) are three representative marine and fresh water fishes. In this study, the content of total lipids (TL), triglyceride (TG) fraction, and the fatty acid profiles in the corresponding fish heads were analyzed. Meanwhile, their complicated TG molecular species were further characterized. The results showed that TG was the major lipid in these three fish heads (60.58–86.69%). Compared with other two fish heads, big eye tuna head was the most abundant in polyunsaturated fatty acids, among which eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) + docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) accounted for 64.29% and 32.77% in the TL and TG fraction, respectively. It is also worth noting that EPA+DHA/total fatty acid (TFA) value of TL and TG fraction from bighead carp head showed no significant difference with Atlantic salmon head, a typical marine fish. There were 146 TG molecules detected in big eye tuna head, 90 in Atlantic salmon and 87 in bighead carp heads. DHA or EPA accounted for 56.12%, 22.88%, and 5.46% of the total TG molecules in these three fish heads, respectively. According to principal component analysis, orthogonal projection to latent structures-discriminant analysis and the constructed heat map, the three samples could be completely differentiated based on their TG molecule fingerprints. This study is the first to compare marine and fresh water fish from the perspective of their heads’ fatty acid and TG molecule profiles.

The effect of atrazine on Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) smolts in fresh water and after sea water transfer

2004 ◽  
Vol 66 (1) ◽  
pp. 93-104 ◽  
Author(s):  
Colin P Waring ◽  
Andrew Moore
Keyword(s):  
Atlantic Salmon ◽  
Fresh Water ◽  
Salmo Salar ◽  
Sea Water ◽  
Water Transfer ◽  
Atlantic Salmon Salmo Salar

scholarly journals Effect of elevated temperature on estrogenic induction of vitellogenesis and zonagenesis in juvenile Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar)

2012 ◽  
Vol 45 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kelli Anderson ◽  
Harry King ◽  
Ned Pankhurst ◽  
Nicole Ruff ◽  
Patricia Pankhurst ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Elevated Temperature ◽  
Atlantic Salmon ◽  
Salmo Salar ◽  
Atlantic Salmon Salmo Salar ◽  
Juvenile Atlantic Salmon

Stress responses in Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.) smolts during commercial well boat transports, and effects on survival after transfer to sea

Aquaculture ◽  
2005 ◽  
Vol 243 (1-4) ◽  
pp. 373-382 ◽  
Author(s):  
Martin Iversen ◽  
Bengt Finstad ◽  
Robert S. McKinley ◽  
Robert A. Eliassen ◽  
Kristian Tuff Carlsen ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Atlantic Salmon ◽  
Salmo Salar ◽  
Stress Responses ◽  
Atlantic Salmon Salmo Salar

Trace Element Analysis of Scales from Four Populations of Norwegian Atlantic Salmon (Salmo Salar L.) for Stock Identification Using Laser Ablation Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry

2005 ◽  
Vol 59 (2) ◽  
pp. 245-251 ◽  
Author(s):  
Belinda Flem ◽  
Vidar Moen ◽  
Andreas Grimstvedt
Keyword(s):  
Mass Spectrometry ◽  
Laser Ablation ◽  
Atlantic Salmon ◽  
Elemental Composition ◽  
Fresh Water ◽  
Salmo Salar ◽  
Inductively Coupled Plasma ◽  
Inductively Coupled ◽  
Atlantic Salmon Salmo Salar ◽  
Plasma Mass Spectrometry

The pre-smolt stage of the scale of adult Norwegian Atlantic salmon from four populations, encompassing both farmed and wild hatchery stocks, has been analyzed by laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (LA-HR-ICP-MS). The purpose of this study was to test for differences in elemental composition between stocks of Atlantic salmon that have lived in separate fresh water locations until the smoltification and natural run out or transportation to the sea-cages. The populations studied were from fish farms located at Bremanger and Sørfold, a cultivated stock from Mossa, and one wild local stock from the river Gaula. The following elements were included in the analytical protocol: Li, Mg, Ca, Cr, Mn, Fe, Zn, Sr, Ba, Pb, and U. Calcium was used as a natural internal standard. Classification of the analytical data is studied by multivariate statistical techniques such as principal component analysis (PCA). We have been able to delineate the population of Atlantic salmon ( Salmo salar L.) from Gaula and Mossa from the Bremanger and the Sørfold stock based on the ten elements analyzed. The Bremanger and Sørfold stocks were partially delineated. The differences in elemental composition in the scales, which makes the delineating of the four stocks possible, probably reflects geological differences in the bedrock at the four fresh water locations experienced by the salmon during the pre-smolt stage.

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