Damage-Induced Modeling of Elastic-Viscoelastic Randomly Oriented Particulate Composites

2005 ◽  
Vol 128 (1) ◽  
pp. 18-27 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yong-Rak Kim ◽  
David H. Allen ◽  
Gary D. Seidel

This paper presents a model for predicting the damage-induced mechanical response of particle-reinforced composites. The modeling includes the effects of matrix viscoelasticity and fracture, both within the matrix and along the boundaries between matrix and rigid particles. Because of these inhomogeneities, the analysis is performed using the finite element method. Interface fracture is predicted by using a nonlinear viscoelastic cohesive zone model. Rate-dependent viscoelastic behavior of the matrix material and cohesive zone is incorporated by utilizing a numerical time-incrementalized algorithm. The proposed modeling approach can be successfully employed for numerous types of solid media that exhibit matrix viscoelasticity and complex damage evolution characteristics within the matrix as well as along the matrix-particle boundaries. Computational results are given for various asphalt concrete mixtures. Simulation results demonstrate that each model parameter and design variable significantly influences the mechanical behavior of the mixture.

2020 ◽  
pp. 109963622090982 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vishnu Saseendran ◽  
Pirashandan Varatharaj ◽  
Shenal Perera ◽  
Waruna Seneviratne

Fracture testing and analysis of aerospace grade honeycomb core sandwich constructions using a single cantilever beam test methodology is presented here. Influence of various parameters such as facesheet thickness, core density, honeycomb cell-size, and core thickness were studied. A Winkler-based foundation model was used to calculate compliance and energy-release rate, and further compare with finite element model and experiments. A cohesive zone model was developed to predict the disbond initiation and simulate the interface crack propagation in the single cantilever beam sandwich specimen. The mode I interface fracture toughness obtained from the translating base single cantilever beam setup was provided as input in this cohesive zone model. It is shown that the presented cohesive zone approach is robust, and is able to capture the debonding phenomenon for majority of the honeycomb core specimens.


Materials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 749 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dong Li ◽  
Demin Wei

In this paper, rate-dependent cohesive zone model was established to numerical simulate the fracture process of soda-lime glass under impact loading. Soda-lime glass is widely used in architecture and automobile industry due to its transparency. To improve the accuracy of fracture simulation of soda-lime glass under impact loading, strain rate effect was taken into consideration and a rate-dependent cohesive zone model was established. Tensile-shear mixed mode fracture was also taken account. The rate-dependent cohesive zone model was implemented in the commercial finite element code ABAQUS/Explicit with the user subroutine VUMAT. The fracture behavior of a monolithic glass plate impacted by a hemispherical impactor was simulated. The simulation results demonstrated that the rate-dependent cohesive zone model is more suitable to describe the impact failure characteristics of a monolithic glass plate, compared to cohesive zone model without consideration of strain rate. Moreover, the effect of the strain rate sensitivity coefficient C, the mesh size of glass plate and the impact velocity on the fracture characteristics were studied.


2006 ◽  
Vol 306-308 ◽  
pp. 187-192
Author(s):  
Yan Qing Wu ◽  
Hui Ji Shi

This study looks at the crack propagation characteristics based on the cohesive zone model (CZM), which is implemented as a user defined element within FE system ABAQUS. A planar crystal model is applied to the polycrystalline material at elevated temperature in which grain boundary regions are included. From the point of energy, interactions between the cohesive fracture process zones and matrix material are studied. It’s shown that the material parameter such as strain rate sensitivity of grain interior and grain boundary strongly influences the plastic and cohesive energy dissipation mechanisms. The higher the strain rate sensitivity is, the larger amount of the external work will be transformed into plastic dissipation energy than into cohesive energy which could delay the rupturing of cohesive zone. By comparisons, when strain rate sensitivity decreases, plastic dissipation energy is reduced and the cohesive dissipation energy increases. In this case, the cohesive zones fracture more quickly. In addition to the matrix material parameter, influence of cohesive strength and critical displacement in CZM on stress triaxiality at grain interior and grain boundary regions are also investigated. It’s shown that enhancing cohesive zones ductility could improve matrix materials resistance to void damage.


2018 ◽  
Vol 774 ◽  
pp. 84-89 ◽  
Author(s):  
Roman Vodička ◽  
Katarína Krajníková

A model for numerical analysis of interface damage which leads to interface crack initiationand propagation in multi-domain structures under cyclic loading is considered. Modelling of damagetakes into account various relations between interface stresses and displacement gaps providing theresponse of a cohesive zone model, additionally equipped by a kind of viscosity associated to theevolution of the interface damage. Together with repeating loading-unloading conditions, it makesthis damage process to have a fatigue-like character, where the crack appears for smaller magnitudeof the cyclic load than for pure uploading.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 301-308
Author(s):  
Hamed Saeidi Googarchin ◽  
Mohammad Hassan Shojaeefard ◽  
Mohammad Reza Gheibi ◽  
Zohreh Sarvi

In recent years, increasing utilize of the adhesively bonded joints due to its prominent features in distribution of the stress in bonded area and bonding dissimilar material has led to developing its computational aspects to provide more reliable response. In this regard, cohesive zone model (CZM) as an effective method to simulate bondline is introduced. The crucial aspect of this method is the determination of the relation between traction and separation in fracture process zone (FPZ). In fact, the traction-separation law (TSL) is a material model which must be properly obtained and applied to the adhesive bondline. According to the literature, mechanical response of the adhesive joints in most cases (especially in ductile and semi-brittle adhesives) is depended on the TSL curve shape. In this study, a novel CZM is developed to simulate double cantilever beam (DCB) adhesive joint. The main advantageous this new model is considering non-linear behavior of ductile adhesives in elastic region. DCB coupons fabricated by means of Al 6061 adherends and Araldite 2015 adhesive. After direct extraction of the TSL and obtaining cohesive parameters of the new model, numerical simulation of the DCB is conducted. Finally, sensitivity analysis of cohesive parameters and effect of initial crack length on the DCB response is investigated.


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