The Stefan Problem With an Imperfect Thermal Contact at the Interface

1982 ◽  
Vol 49 (4) ◽  
pp. 715-720 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. N. Tao

The Stefan problem in a semi-infinite region with arbitrarily prescribed initial and boundary conditions, subject to a condition of the mixed type at the interface is investigated. To establish the exact solution of the problem, some new basic solutions of the heat equation are offered. Their mathematical properties are also supplied. The exact solutions of the temperatures in both phases and of the interfacial boundary are derived in infinite series. The existence and uniqueness of these series are considered and proved. It is also shown that these series are absolutely and uniformly convergent. Some concluding remarks about the differences between the present problem and the classical Stefan problem are given. Also the effect of a density discontinuity at the interface is discussed.

1979 ◽  
Vol 46 (4) ◽  
pp. 789-794 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. N. Tao

The problem of freezing or melting of a polymorphous material in a semi-infinite region with arbitrarily prescribed initial and boundary conditions is studied. Exact solutions of the problem are established. The solutions of temperature of all phases are expressed in polynomials and functions in the error integral family and time t and the position of the interfacial boundaries in power series of t1/2. Existence and uniqueness of the series solutions are considered and proved. It is also shown that these series are absolutely and uniformly convergent. The paper concludes with some remarks on density changes at the interfacial boundary and various special cases, one of which is the similarity solution.


2010 ◽  
Vol 2010 ◽  
pp. 1-16 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Balachandran ◽  
J.-H. Kim

We establish sufficient conditions for the existence and uniqueness of random solutions of nonlinear Volterra-Fredholm stochastic integral equations of mixed type by using admissibility theory and fixed point theorems. The results obtained in this paper generalize the results of several papers.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jinxiu Mao ◽  
Zengqin Zhao ◽  
Chenguang Wang

In this paper, we investigate singular Hadamard fractional boundary value problems. The existence and uniqueness of the exact iterative solution are established only by using an iterative algorithm. The iterative sequences have been proved to converge uniformly to the exact solution, and estimation of the approximation error and the convergence rate have also been derived.


2004 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 129-146 ◽  
Author(s):  
DOMINGO SALAZAR ◽  
REX WESTBROOK

The characterisation of those shapes that can be made by the gravity sag-bending manufacturing process used to produce car windscreens and lenses is modelled as an inverse problem in linear plate theory. The corresponding second-order partial differential equation for the Young's modulus is shown to change type (possibly several times) for certain target shapes. We consider the implications of this behaviour for the existence and uniqueness of solutions of the inverse problem for some frame geometries. In particular, we show that no general boundary conditions for the inverse problem can be prescribed if it is desired to achieve certain kinds of target shapes.


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