scholarly journals Free Convection Phenomena in a Ribbed Wall

Author(s):  
N. S. Maravegias ◽  
D. P. Georgiou ◽  
D. D. Papailiou

The present study reports on experimental information regarding the turbulent free convection flow and thermal field structure, along an isothermally heated vertical flat plate with ribs. The hight to distance ratio of the ribs was equal to 0.1. The obtained experimental data consist of visualization of the flow, as well as detailed mean temperature and turbulent intensity distribution measurements covering the ribbed part of the heated plate. Heat transfer rates and their enhancement, due to the presence of the ribs, have been estimated from the obtained temperature profiles and by using Newton’s cooling law. Comparisons with corresponding measurements in forced convection reported in the literature, are also made. The described experiments constitute a first approach towards a more detailed investigation regarding the significant free convection currents existing under certain conditions in cooled channels. However, they also reveal some physical aspects of the heat transfer enhancement processes in ribbed surfaces which are believed to be applicable in more general situations and could lead to establishing some design criteria for ribbed surfaces.

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 219
Author(s):  
PRATIBHA MISHRA ◽  
SWETA TRIPATHI

Influence of radiation and non-uniform heat source on unsteady, magneto-hydrodynamic free convection flow of viscous incompressible fluid past an infinite vertical heated plate embedded in porous medium of an optically thin environment with time dependent suction and viscous dissipation is investigated in this paper. Analytical solutions of the coupled non-linear equations are obtained for the velocity field and temperature distribution using oscillating time-dependent perturbation technique. Expressions for skin-friction and heat transfer rate are also derived. The effects of the material parameters on velocity, temperature, skin-friction, and rate of heat transfer are discussed quantitatively.


1978 ◽  
Vol 100 (3) ◽  
pp. 429-434 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Imura ◽  
R. R. Gilpin ◽  
K. C. Cheng

The flow over a horizontal isothermally heated plate at Reynolds numbers below that at which hydrodynamic instabilities exist, is characterized by a region of laminar forced convection near the leading edge, followed by the onset of longitudinal vortices and their growth to a finite amplitude and finally a transition to a turbulent flow regime. Results are presented for the temperature profiles, the thermal boundary layer thickness, and the local Nusselt number. They are used to identify the various flow regimes. It was found that the transition from laminar forced convection to turbulent convection was characterized by the parameter Grx/Rex1.5 falling in the range 100 to 300. For values of this parameter greater than 300 the heat transfer rates were independent of Reynolds number and typical of those for turbulent free convection from a horizontal surface.


1995 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 34-39
Author(s):  
Nguyen Van Que

A numerical solution has been presented for free convection flow of power law fluid in a vertical cylinder of finite height. The average velocity along the channel and the heat transfer have been calculated. Graphs of velocities and temperature are shown. The results show good agreement with analytic one in the asymptotic case.


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