A Safety Evaluation of HTTR Core Components Against 2011 Tohoku Earthquake

Author(s):  
Kazuhiko Iigaki ◽  
Masato Ono ◽  
Yosuke Shimazaki ◽  
Daisuke Tochio ◽  
Atsushi Shimizu ◽  
...  

On March 11th, 2011, the 2011 Tohoku Earthquake which is one of the largest earthquakes in japan occurred and the maximum acceleration in observed seismic wave in the HTTR exceeded the design value in a part of input seismic motions. Therefore, a visual inspection, a seismic analysis and a performance confirmation test of facilities were carried out in order to confirm the integrity of facility after the earthquake. The seismic analysis was carried out for the reactor core structures by using the response magnification factor method. As the results of the evaluation, the generated stress in the graphite blocks in the reactor core at the earthquake were well below the allowable values of safety criteria, and thus the structural integrity of the reactor core was confirmed. The integrity of reactor core was also supported by the visual inspections of facilities and the operation without reactor power in cold conditions of HTTR.

Author(s):  
Akihisa Iwasaki ◽  
Shinichiro Matsubara ◽  
Tomohiko Yamamoto ◽  
Seiji Kitamura ◽  
Shigeki Okamura

To design fast reactor (FR) core components, seismic response must be evaluated in order to ensure structural integrity. Generally, the fast reactor core is made of several hundred core elements in hexagonal arrangement. When a big earthquake occurs, large horizontal displacement, vertical displacement (rising) and impact force of each core element may cause a trouble for control rod insertability, reactivity insertion and core element intensity. Therefore, a seismic analysis method of a fast reactor core considering three-dimensional nonlinear behavior, such as bouncing, impact, fluid-structure interaction, etc. was developed. Validation of the core element vibration analysis code in three dimensions (REVIAN-3D) was conducted by 1/1.5 scale 32 core element mock-ups one-row test and 1/2.5 scale 313 core element mock-ups hexagonal-matrix test. In this verification, the applicability of the result obtained on a single model test or a small number of scale tests is verified when the number of core components increases. The vertical behavior (rising displacement) and horizontal behavior (Impact force, horizontal response) as a single core element of the analysis result agreed very well with the experiments.


Radio Science ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 51 (5) ◽  
pp. 507-514 ◽  
Author(s):  
Geoff Crowley ◽  
Irfan Azeem ◽  
Adam Reynolds ◽  
Timothy M. Duly ◽  
Patrick McBride ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 382 ◽  
pp. 117-124 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hiroshi Ichihara ◽  
Yozo Hamano ◽  
Kiyoshi Baba ◽  
Takafumi Kasaya

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