Force/Velocity Control of a Pneumatic Gantry Robot for Contour Tracking With Neural Network Compensation

Author(s):  
Mohammed Abu-Mallouh ◽  
Brian Surgenor

In this paper, the application of a pneumatic gantry robot to contour tracking is examined. A hybrid controller is structured to control the contact force and the tangential velocity, simultaneously. A previous study provided controller tuning and model validation results for a fixed gain PI-based force/velocity controller. Performance was limited by system lag and Coulomb friction. New results demonstrate that even with perfect friction compensation, the limiting factor is the system lag. A neural network (NN) compensator was subsequently developed to counter both effects. Results for straight and curved edged workpieces are presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the NN compensator and the capabilities of a pneumatic gantry robot.

Author(s):  
Mohammed Abu-Mallouh ◽  
Brian Surgenor

The paper examines hybrid force/velocity control of a pneumatic gantry robot for contour tracking. Both experimental and simulation results are presented. The control system is structured to control the contact force and the tangential velocity simultaneously. Controller tuning and model validation results are given for a fixed gain PI-based hybrid force/velocity controller. A simple yet effective model is presented in sufficient detail such that other researchers can perform their own simulations to investigate the utility of their own controller designs. The model is used to demonstrate the negative effects of Coulomb friction. Future work will focus on friction compensation techniques to improve performance.


Author(s):  
Sasan Taghizadeh ◽  
Brian Surgenor ◽  
Mohammed Abu-Mallouh

In a previous paper, the application of a pneumatic gantry robot to contour tracking was examined. A hybrid controller was structured to control the contact force and the tangential velocity, simultaneously. Performance was found to be limited by system lag and Coulomb friction. A neural network (NN) compensator was subsequently developed to counter both effects. Simulation results for straight and curved edge workpieces demonstrated the effectiveness of the NN compensator. This paper validates the results experimentally, highlights the tuning issues associated with an adaptive NN compensator, and confirms the capabilities of a pneumatic gantry robot.


Author(s):  
Mohammed Abu-Mallouh ◽  
Brian Surgenor ◽  
Sasan Taghizadeh

The application of a pneumatic gantry robot to contour tracking is examined. A hybrid controller is structured to control the contact force and the tangential velocity, simultaneously. In a previous study, experimental contour tracking results for the robot were obtained with electronic proportional pressure control (PPC) valves. The results demonstrated the potential of pneumatic actuation for contour tracking applications. In another study it was found that improvement in performance was limited by system lag and Coulomb friction. A neural network (NN) compensator was developed to counter both effects. Simulation results demonstrated the effectiveness of the NN compensator. Although improvement in performance with NN compensation was significant, this was offset by the requirement for substantive design effort. This paper shows experimentally that equally significant improvement can be achieved by switching from PPC valves to proportional flow control (PFC) valves. The PFC approach requires less design effort.


2010 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 388-393 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Visioli ◽  
G. Ziliani ◽  
G. Legnani

10.5772/5717 ◽  
2006 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 49 ◽  
Author(s):  
Giacomo Ziliani ◽  
Antonio Visioli ◽  
Giovanni Legnani

2014 ◽  
Vol 599-601 ◽  
pp. 827-830 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei Tian ◽  
Yi Zhun Peng ◽  
Pan Wang ◽  
Xiao Yu Wang

Taking the temperature control of a refrigerated space as example, this paper designs a controller which is based on traditional PID operation and BP neural network algorithm. It has better steady-state precision and adaptive ability. Firstly, the article introduces the concepts of the refrigerated space, PID and BP algorithm. Then, the temperature control of refrigerated space is simulated in MATLAB. The PID parameters will be adjusted by simulation in BP Neural Network. The PID control parameters could be created real-time online, which makes the controller performance best.


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