scholarly journals Numerical and Experiment Study of the Correlation between Skin Blood Flow Oscillation and Radial Pulse at Wrist

2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shuang Tian ◽  
Tianxi Chi ◽  
Yang Liu ◽  
Zhongdi Su
Keyword(s):  
Blood Flow ◽  
Skin Blood Flow ◽  
Radial Pulse ◽  
Flow Oscillation ◽  
Experiment Study ◽  
Blood Flow Oscillation

scholarly journals The Recovery Benefit on Skin Blood Flow Using Vibrating Foam Rollers for Postexercise Muscle Fatigue in Runners

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (23) ◽  
pp. 9118
Author(s):  
Yi-Horng Lai ◽  
Ai-Yi Wang ◽  
Chia-Chi Yang ◽  
Lan-Yuen Guo
Keyword(s):  
Blood Flow ◽  
Muscle Fatigue ◽  
Skin Blood Flow ◽  
Gastrocnemius Muscle ◽  
Blood Perfusion ◽  
Endothelial Activation ◽  
Flow Oscillation ◽  
Flow Perfusion ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Blood Flow Oscillation

Purpose: To determine the effect of vibrating rollers on skin blood flow after running for recovery from muscle fatigue. Method: 23 healthy runners, aged between 20 to 45 years, participated in a crossover trial. Muscle fatigue was induced by running, and recovery using a vibrating roller was determined before and after the intervention. Each subject was measured at three time points (prerun, postrun, and postroller) to compare skin blood flow perfusion and blood flow oscillation at the midpoint of the dominant gastrocnemius muscle. The results show that blood perfusion is greater when a vibrating roller is used than a foam roller, but there is no statistical difference. The analysis of blood flow oscillation shows that vibrating rollers induce 30% greater endothelial activation than a foam roller. Vibrating rollers significantly stimulate the characteristic frequency for myogenic activation (p < 0.05); however, the effect size is conservative.

Evaluation of skin blood flow using laser speckle phenomena (V)

1986 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 335-338
Author(s):  
Hitoshi Fujii ◽  
Toshimitsu Asakura ◽  
Yasuhiro Harada ◽  
Kunihiko Nohira ◽  
Yoshihisa Shintomi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Blood Flow ◽  
Skin Blood Flow ◽  
Laser Speckle

Recovery of 0.1Hz microvascular skin blood flow in dysautonomic diabetic (type 2) neuropathy by using Frequency Rhythmic Electrical Modulation System (FREMS)

2010 ◽  
Vol 32 (4) ◽  
pp. 407-413 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Bocchi ◽  
A. Evangelisti ◽  
M. Barrella ◽  
L. Scatizzi ◽  
M. Bevilacqua
Keyword(s):  
Blood Flow ◽  
Skin Blood Flow ◽  
Diabetic Type ◽  
Electrical Modulation

scholarly journals Independent and combined impact of hypoxia and acute inorganic nitrate ingestion on thermoregulatory responses to the cold

2021 ◽  
Vol 121 (4) ◽  
pp. 1207-1218
Author(s):  
Josh T. Arnold ◽  
Stephen J. Bailey ◽  
Simon G. Hodder ◽  
Naoto Fujii ◽  
Alex B. Lloyd
Keyword(s):  
Blood Flow ◽  
Cooling Rate ◽  
Skin Blood Flow ◽  
Rectal Temperature ◽  
Onset Time ◽  
Rate Of Change ◽  
Vascular Control ◽  
Delta Change ◽  
Core Cooling ◽  
The Impact

Abstract Purpose This study assessed the impact of normobaric hypoxia and acute nitrate ingestion on shivering thermogenesis, cutaneous vascular control, and thermometrics in response to cold stress. Method Eleven male volunteers underwent passive cooling at 10 °C air temperature across four conditions: (1) normoxia with placebo ingestion, (2) hypoxia (0.130 FiO2) with placebo ingestion, (3) normoxia with 13 mmol nitrate ingestion, and (4) hypoxia with nitrate ingestion. Physiological metrics were assessed as a rate of change over 45 min to determine heat loss, and at the point of shivering onset to determine the thermogenic thermoeffector threshold. Result Independently, hypoxia expedited shivering onset time (p = 0.05) due to a faster cooling rate as opposed to a change in central thermoeffector thresholds. Specifically, compared to normoxia, hypoxia increased skin blood flow (p = 0.02), leading to an increased core-cooling rate (p = 0.04) and delta change in rectal temperature (p = 0.03) over 45 min, yet the same rectal temperature at shivering onset (p = 0.9). Independently, nitrate ingestion delayed shivering onset time (p = 0.01), mediated by a change in central thermoeffector thresholds, independent of changes in peripheral heat exchange. Specifically, compared to placebo ingestion, no difference was observed in skin blood flow (p = 0.5), core-cooling rate (p = 0.5), or delta change in rectal temperature (p = 0.7) over 45 min, while nitrate reduced rectal temperature at shivering onset (p = 0.04). No interaction was observed between hypoxia and nitrate ingestion. Conclusion These data improve our understanding of how hypoxia and nitric oxide modulate cold thermoregulation.

Using reactive hyperemia to investigate the effect of cupping sizes of cupping therapy on skin blood flow responses

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Xiangfeng He ◽  
Xueyan Zhang ◽  
Fuyuan Liao ◽  
Li He ◽  
Xin Xu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Blood Flow ◽  
Laser Doppler Flowmetry ◽  
Skin Blood Flow ◽  
Repeated Measures ◽  
Recovery Time ◽  
Reactive Hyperemia ◽  
Cupping Therapy ◽  
Doppler Flowmetry ◽  
Healthy Participants ◽  
Hyperemic Response

BACKGROUND: Various cupping sizes of cupping therapy have been used in managing musculoskeletal conditions; however, the effect of cupping sizes on skin blood flow (SBF) responses is largely unknown. OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to compare the effect of three cupping sizes of cupping therapy on SBF responses. METHODS: Laser Doppler flowmetry (LDF) was used to measure SBF on the triceps in 12 healthy participants in this repeated measures study. Three cup sizes (35, 40 and 45 mm in diameter) were blinded to the participants and were tested at -300 mmHg for 5 minutes. Reactive hyperemic response to cupping therapy was expressed as a ratio of baseline SBF. RESULTS: All three sizes of cupping cups resulted in a significant increase in peak SBF (p< 0.001). Peak SBF of the 45 mm cup (9.41 ± 1.32 times) was significantly higher than the 35 mm cup (5.62 ± 1.42 times, p< 0.05). Total SBF of the 45 mm cup ((24.33 ± 8.72) × 103 times) was significantly higher than the 35 mm cup ((8.05 ± 1.63) × 103 times, p< 0.05). Recovery time of the 45 mm cup (287.46 ± 39.54 seconds) was significantly longer than the 35 mm cup (180.12 ± 1.42 seconds, p< 0.05). CONCLUSIONS: Our results show that all three cup sizes can significantly increase SBF. The 45 mm cup is more effective in increasing SBF compared to the 35 mm cup.

Skin blood flow pattern in burns outcomes

Burns ◽  
2004 ◽  
Vol 30 (4) ◽  
pp. 312-316 ◽  
Author(s):  
P Barachini ◽  
G.M Vezzoni ◽  
C Palombo ◽  
F Franzoni ◽  
G Bigalli
Keyword(s):  
Blood Flow ◽  
Flow Pattern ◽  
Skin Blood Flow ◽  
Blood Flow Pattern
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