Polarization-phase mapping of the optically anisotropic component of biological tissues in the differential diagnosis of sepsis

Author(s):  
I. Oliinyk ◽  
Yu. Solovey ◽  
V. Polovyi ◽  
Olexander V. Dubolazov ◽  
Yuriy Ushenko ◽  
...  
2015 ◽  
Vol 45 (3) ◽  
pp. 265-269 ◽  
Author(s):  
V A Ushenko ◽  
M I Sidor ◽  
Yu F Marchuk ◽  
N V Pashkovskaya ◽  
D R Andreichuk

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
pp. 33-40
Author(s):  
Olexandr Harazdiuk ◽  
Ihor Ivaskevich ◽  
Oleh Vanchuliak ◽  
Yuliia Sarkisova

Introduction: Fatal intoxications with alcohol and carbon monoxide are the most common causes of poisoning that occur in forensic medical practice. Therefore, the differential diagnosis of these intoxications is extremely important. To solve this problem, we propose the use of the method of azimuthal-invariant polarization Mueller-matrix microscopy of histological sections of biological tissues (BT). Objectives: The purpose of the study was to establish statistically significant criteria for differentiation of the cause of death in case of alcohol poisoning (AP) and carbon monoxide poisoning (CMP) by using azimuthal-invariant polarization Mueller-matrix microscopy of polycrystalline fractions of histological sections of organs and blood films of the human body. Results: A number of characteristic features have been identified that have not been previously described and allow to objectively differentiate the cause of death in the case of AP and CMP, namely Ek – 0.95±0.045 and 1.81±0.092 in the study of histological sections of the myocardium;  Ek – 0,19±0,011 and 1,11±0,094 – polycrystalline blood films. Analysis of the obtained data revealed a good level of accuracy in the study of histological sections of the myocardium (As 85%) and polycrystalline blood films (As 88%). Conclusion: Thus, developed and tested method of azimuthal-invariant polarization Mueller-matrix microscopy allows to differentiate the cause of death in cases of AP and CMP.


Author(s):  
Olexander V. Dubolazov ◽  
O. Olar ◽  
L. Pidkamin ◽  
A. Arkhelyuk ◽  
A. Motrich ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Lee D. Peachey ◽  
Clara Franzini-Armstrong

The effective study of biological tissues in thick slices of embedded material by high voltage electron microscopy (HVEM) requires highly selective staining of those structures to be visualized so that they are not hidden or obscured by other structures in the image. A tilt pair of micrographs with subsequent stereoscopic viewing can be an important aid in three-dimensional visualization of these images, once an appropriate stain has been found. The peroxidase reaction has been used for this purpose in visualizing the T-system (transverse tubular system) of frog skeletal muscle by HVEM (1). We have found infiltration with lanthanum hydroxide to be particularly useful for three-dimensional visualization of certain aspects of the structure of the T- system in skeletal muscles of the frog. Specifically, lanthanum more completely fills the lumen of the tubules and is denser than the peroxidase reaction product.


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