scholarly journals Antigenic differences between Coxiella burnetii cells revealed by postembedding immunoelectron microscopy and immunoblotting.

1991 ◽  
Vol 59 (9) ◽  
pp. 3243-3253 ◽  
Author(s):  
T F McCaul ◽  
N Banerjee-Bhatnagar ◽  
J C Williams
1996 ◽  
Vol 44 (12) ◽  
pp. 1389-1397 ◽  
Author(s):  
M Henderson ◽  
R Polewski ◽  
J C Fanning ◽  
M A Gibson

This study used immunoelectron microscopic techniques to define the ultrastructural location of MAGP-1 on the fibrillin-containing microfibrils of the ocular zonule. A specific anti-MAGP-1 monoclonal antibody (MAb), 11B, was produced that did not crossreact with fibrillin-1 or other microfibrillar proteins. MAb 11B was shown by immunofluorescence to localize intensely to zonular tissue. Postembedding immunoelectron microscopy showed that MAGP-1 was associated with microfibrils throughout the zonule, with the exception of a narrow band of microfibrils at the junction with the lens capsule. With preembedding labeling, the anti-MAGP-1 MAb was found to localize in a crossbanding pattern, at intervals of about 50 nm, to microfibrils throughout the zonule and along bundles of microfibrils in surrounding vitreous tissue. Rotary shadowing of isolated microfibrils showed a "beads on a string" morphology with a periodicity of about 50 nm. With immunogold labeling, the anti-MAGP-1 antibody specifically localized on the beads in a symmetrical manner. Occasionally two gold partides were attached to the same bead, suggesting that multiple MAGP-1 molecules were present in the structure. The results indicate that MAGP-1 is intimately and regularly associated with the bead regions of fibrillin-containing microfibrils. The findings are consistent with a major structural role for MAGP-1 in microfibril biology.


2005 ◽  
Vol 4 (7) ◽  
pp. 1253-1263 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stefan Geimer ◽  
Michael Melkonian

ABSTRACT In the flagellate green alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii the Ca2+-binding EF-hand protein centrin is encoded by a single-copy gene. Previous studies have localized the protein to four distinct structures in the flagellar apparatus: the nucleus-basal body connector, the distal connecting fiber, the flagellar transitional region, and the axoneme. To explain the disjunctive distribution of centrin, the interaction of centrin with as yet unknown specific centrin-binding proteins has been implied. Here, we demonstrate using serial section postembedding immunoelectron microscopy of isolated cytoskeletons that centrin is located in additional structures (transitional fibers and basal body lumen) and that the centrin-containing structures of the basal apparatus are likely part of a continuous filamentous scaffold that extends from the nucleus to the flagellar bases. In addition, we show that centrin is located in the distal lumen of the basal body in a rotationally asymmetric structure, the V-shaped filament system. This novel centrin-containing structure has also been detected near the distal end of the probasal bodies. Taken together, these results suggest a role for a rotationally asymmetric centrin “seed” in the growth and development of the centrin scaffold following replication of the basal apparatus.


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