scholarly journals Comparing First-Void Urine Specimens, Self-Collected Vaginal Swabs, and Endocervical Specimens To Detect Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae by a Nucleic Acid Amplification Test

2003 ◽  
Vol 41 (9) ◽  
pp. 4395-4399 ◽  
Author(s):  
M.-A. Shafer ◽  
J. Moncada ◽  
C. B. Boyer ◽  
K. Betsinger ◽  
S. D. Flinn ◽  
...  
2018 ◽  
Vol 95 (2) ◽  
pp. 87-93 ◽  
Author(s):  
Melinda B Nye ◽  
John Osiecki ◽  
Michael Lewinski ◽  
Oliver Liesenfeld ◽  
Stephen Young ◽  
...  

ObjectivesInfections due to Chlamydia trachomatis (CT) and Neisseria gonorrhoeae (NG) are among the most common bacterial sexually transmitted infections worldwide, most of which are asymptomatic. Detection of infection using a variety of specimen types in symptomatic and asymptomatic subjects is important to effectively combat CT/NG infections. The performance of the cobas CT/NG v2.0 test was assessed for urogenital swabs, urine and cervical cytology samples collected in PreservCyt Solution from 5266 symptomatic and asymptomatic women (including 202 who were pregnant), and urine from 738 men.MethodsSensitivity and specificity were estimated compared with a patient infected status determined using two US Food and Drug Administration–cleared nucleic acid amplification tests.ResultsAmong 6004 participants, 487 CT (8.1%) and 159 NG (2.6%) infections were identified. Sensitivity estimates for CT for women ranged from 91.2% to 97.6% depending on specimen type, and the estimate for male urine specimens was 98.4%. Specificity for CT ranged from 99.2% to 99.7%. Sensitivity estimates for NG ranged from 95.6% to 100.0% for women, and the estimate for men was 100.0%. Specificity for NG ranged from 99.3% to 100.0%.ConclusionsThe cobas CT/NG v2.0 test performs well using urogenital swabs, urine and cervical samples collected in PreservCyt solution.


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