Phase Transformations and Thermodynamic Properties of the Potts Model with q = 4 on a Hexagonal Lattice with Interactions of Next-Nearest Neighbors

2020 ◽  
Vol 62 (3) ◽  
pp. 499-503 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. K. Ramazanov ◽  
A. K. Murtazaev ◽  
M. A. Magomedov ◽  
M. K. Mazagaeva
Author(s):  
Magomedsheikh Ramazanov ◽  
Akai Murtazaev

Based on the Wang-Landau algorithm, the Monte Carlo method is used to study the thermodynamic properties of the two-dimensional Potts model with the number of spin states $q=4$ on a triangular lattice, taking into account the interactions of the first and second nearest neighbors. It is shown that taking into account antiferromagnetic interactions of the second nearest neighbors leads to frustration.


2021 ◽  
Vol 122 (5) ◽  
pp. 428-433
Author(s):  
A. K. Murtazaev ◽  
M. K. Mazagaeva ◽  
M. K. Ramazanov ◽  
M. A. Magomedov

Author(s):  
FARRUKH MUKHAMEDOV ◽  
UTKIR ROZIKOV

We consider a nearest-neighbor inhomogeneous p-adic Potts (with q≥2 spin values) model on the Cayley tree of order k≥1. The inhomogeneity means that the interaction Jxy couplings depend on nearest-neighbors points x, y of the Cayley tree. We study (p-adic) Gibbs measures of the model. We show that (i) if q∉pℕ then there is unique Gibbs measure for any k≥1 and ∀ Jxy with | Jxy |< p-1/(p -1). (ii) For q∈p ℕ, p≥3 one can choose Jxy and k≥1 such that there exist at least two Gibbs measures which are translation-invariant.


2008 ◽  
Vol 138 ◽  
pp. 209-240 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Masuda-Jindo ◽  
Vu Van Hung ◽  
P.E.A. Turchi

The thermodynamic properties and phase transformations of metals and alloys are studied using the statistical moment method, going beyond the quasi-harmonic approximations. Including the power moments of the atomic displacements up to the fourth order, the Helmholtz free energies and the related thermodynamic quantities are derived explicitly in closed analytic forms. The thermodynamic quantities, like thermal lattice expansion coefficients, specific heats, Grüneisen constants, elastic constants calculated by using the SMM are compared with those of other theoretical schemes and the experimental results. The hcp-bcc structural phase transformations observed for IVB elements, Ti, Zr and Hf, are discussed in terms of the anharmonicity of thermal lattice vibrations. The equilibrium phase diagrams are calculated for the refractory Ta-W and Mo-Ta bcc alloys. In addition, the temperature dependence of the elastic moduli C11, C12 and C14 and those of the ideal tensile and shear strengths of the bcc elements Mo, Ta and W are studied: We also discuss the melting transitions of metals and alloys within the framework of the SMM and estimate the melting temperatures through the limiting temperature of the crystalline stability.


2020 ◽  
Vol 62 (3) ◽  
pp. 442
Author(s):  
М.К. Рамазанов ◽  
А.К. Муртазаев ◽  
М.А. Магомедов ◽  
М.К. Мазагаева

Magnetic structures of the ground state, phase transitions and thermodynamic properties of the 2D ferromagnetic Potts model with the number of spin states q = 4 on a hexagonal lattice with next-nearest neighbors interactions are investigated by the Monte Carlo method based on the Wang-Landau algorithm. It is shown that taking into account the antiferromagnetic interactions of the next-nearest neighbors leads to the appearance of frustration and a violation of magnetic ordering. The orders of the phase transitions are investigated using the Binder fourth-order cumulant method and histogram analysis of data. It is established that a first-order transition is observed in the model being investigated.


1985 ◽  
Vol 40 (5) ◽  
pp. 439-449
Author(s):  
B. Bratschek ◽  
B. Rager ◽  
H.-J. Volkert

In this work we consider the static perturbation of the hexagonal lattice of magnesium by one stored hydrogen atom. Equations are given to evaluate the equilibrium positions of the ions in the disturbed crystal. The effect of the hydrogen atom is described by a so-called Kanzaki force, an additional force in the ideal lattice. The force between two ions of the ideal lattice is assumed to obey the harmonic approximation. The force constants are calculated form an effective ion-ion potential. The static Green tensor, which is the inverse of the tensor of force constants, is calculated and with its aid the equations of lattice statics are transformed. The transformed equations are solved under the assumption of a Kanzaki force acting only upon the nearest and next-nearest neighbors of the hydrogen atom at a tetrahedral interstitial site. Finally we calculate the volume change Δ V and compare the result with the experimental value.


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