Clinical features of pulmonary arterial hypertension in young people with an ALK1 mutation and hereditary haemorrhagic telangiectasia

2009 ◽  
Vol 94 (7) ◽  
pp. 506-511 ◽  
Author(s):  
L B Smoot ◽  
D Obler ◽  
D B McElhinney ◽  
K Boardman ◽  
B-L Wu ◽  
...  
ESC CardioMed ◽  
2018 ◽  
pp. 2490-2493
Author(s):  
Mélanie Eyries ◽  
Barbara Girerd ◽  
David Montani ◽  
David-Alexandre Tregouët ◽  
Marc Humbert ◽  
...  

A few genes have been shown to be major predisposing factors for pulmonary hypertension and are responsible for heritable forms of the disease. However, for nearly all genes described, not all mutation carriers develop the disease (autosomal transmission with incomplete penetrance) explaining the presence of genetic mutations in apparently sporadic cases. Beside mutations in major genes (BMPR2 for pulmonary arterial hypertension and EIF2AK4 for recessive heritable pulmonary veno-occlusive disease), other genes have been involved in a very limited number of cases (KCNK3, CAV1, and Smad8). Gene mutations are also been found as part of syndromic diseases (ACVRL1 mutations in hereditary haemorrhagic telangiectasia and TBX4 in small patella syndrome).


2017 ◽  
Vol 23 (10) ◽  
pp. S65
Author(s):  
Hiromu Yanagisawa ◽  
Hideyuki Kinoshita ◽  
Kouichirou Kuwahara ◽  
Hajime Yoshifuji ◽  
Kenji Moriuti ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (8) ◽  
pp. 2-3
Author(s):  
Felipe Wagner do Rego Barros ◽  
Antônio Mateus Henriques Nunes ◽  
Mateus Oliveira Glória ◽  
Nathália Ferreira Palomo Valle ◽  
Paula Assed Estefan Mósso

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