Partition coefficients of some N-alkyl- and N,N-dialkyl-derivatives of some cinnamamides and benzalcyanoacetamides in the system cyclohexane–water

1969 ◽  
Vol 47 (17) ◽  
pp. 3273-3277 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. D. Delaney ◽  
D. J. Currie ◽  
H. L. Holmes

Substituent constants, π, and substituent interaction constants, π interaction, for the groups —CONHR and —CONRR have been derived which allow the calculation of the partition coefficients of the title compounds.

1965 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 150-153 ◽  
Author(s):  
Junkichi Iwasa ◽  
Toshio Fujita ◽  
Corwin Hansch

2011 ◽  
Vol 9 (5) ◽  
pp. 813-824 ◽  
Author(s):  
Urszula Kotowska ◽  
Valery Isidorov

AbstractLiquid-liquid partition is used in sample preparation and in countercurrent and liquid-liquid chromatographic separations. Partition coefficients are widely used in toxicology, environmental, and analytical chemistry. The K hn determination procedure for the n-hexane/nitromethane system was optimized and partition coefficients for 99 ketones, esters and trimethylsilyl derivatives of phenols, aliphatic and aromatic acids were determined. For 130 compounds, K hn values were predicted using mathematical relationships between K hn and other physicochemical and structural parameters.


1978 ◽  
Vol 33 (5) ◽  
pp. 557-563 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ivan Juchnovski ◽  
Rositza Kuzmanova ◽  
Jordan Tsenov ◽  
José Kaneti ◽  
Ivan Binev

AbstractThe nitrile infrared intensities of a series of a,β-diaryl cyanoethylenes were juxtaposed to the associated substituent constants, HMO and SCF-MO indices and fair to excellent correlations were established. The competitive resonance of the nitrile group with alpha-and beta-aryl substituents is discussed. HMO calculations were used to estimate the steric hindrance to conjugation caused by polycyclic substituents and SCF-MO calculations were made to obtain uniform predictions of nitrile intensities and frequencies for hetero-cyclic derivatives of acrylonitrile.


2014 ◽  
Vol 61 (2) ◽  
pp. 49-54
Author(s):  
M. Stankovičová ◽  
Ž. Bezáková ◽  
P. Mokrý ◽  
P. Salát ◽  
M. Kočík ◽  
...  

Abstract The aim of this paper is the study of physico-chemical properties of the chosen compounds, derivatives of 2-hydroxy-3-[2-(4-methoxyphenyl) ethylamino]propyl-4-[(alkoxycarbonyl)amino]benzoates and 2-hydroxy-3-[2-(2-methoxyphenyl)ethylamino]propyl-4-[(alkoxycarbonyl) amino]benzoates with potential ultra-short beta-adrenolytic activity. The studied compounds are different in the position of the substituent on the benzene ring in the side chain as well as in the aromatic ring in position 4 with alkyl- (methylto butyl-) carbamate. The physico-chemical characteristics, for example, lipophilicity, surface activity, adsorbability, acidobasic properties etc., are very important for the explanation of the relationship between structure and biological activity of the drug. These parameters serve as the base of quantitative structure-activity study. The goal of this work is to establish the spectral characteristics of studied compounds in UV-area, pKa values, the parameters of lipophilicity (the values of Rf and RM from thin layer chromatography, retention time t´R and capacity factor k´ from liquid chromatography and experimental partition coefficients log P´ values), surface tension, critical micelle concentrations, the adsorbability of compounds expressed by percent of adsorbed compound on active charcoal β% as well as by Freundlich adsorption isotherms. The obtained values are correlated with the parameters characterising the size of molecule, for example, the number of carbon atoms on carbamate functional group.


1970 ◽  
Vol 48 (8) ◽  
pp. 1340-1343 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. J. Currie ◽  
H. L. Holmes

Partition coefficients of the title compounds in the system cyclohexane–water do not increase steadily with increasing chain length or ring size but level off to a limiting value. Reasons are advanced to account for this observation. Absorption maxima, on the other hand, are not influenced by the size of the ring or the length of the chain but are dependent only upon the degree of substitution on the amide nitrogen atom.


2009 ◽  
Vol 64 (5) ◽  
pp. 570-576 ◽  
Author(s):  
Monika Pitucha ◽  
Beata Polak ◽  
Ryszard Świebodac ◽  
Urszula Kosikowska ◽  
Anna Malm

The chromatographic behavior of new derivatives of 1,2,4-triazol-5-one and semicarbazide was determined. The lipophilicity was confirmed by the use of a RP-TLC method. The partition coefficients were calculated by use of theoretical procedures. The correlation between theoretical and experimental lipophilicity was determined. All obtained compounds were tested for their antimicrobial activity.


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