Glochidial metamorphosis of the freshwater mussel Lampsilis cardium (Bivalvia: Unionidae) on larval tiger salamanders, Ambystoma tigrinum ssp. (Amphibia: Ambystomidae)
Keyword(s):
Larval tiger salamanders (Ambystoma tigrinum ssp.) were infected with glochidia of the freshwater mussel Lampsilis cardium in laboratory experiments. At 20–21 °C, metamorphosis occurred from 9 to 39 days, primarily between 9 and 17 days. The percentage of attached glochidia that metamorphosed varied from 0.27 to 15.7%. Metamorphosis on the salamanders occurred more quickly than on a known piscine host, largemouth bass (Micropterus salmoides), but a smaller percentage of the total attached glochidia metamorphosed. The role of amphibians as hosts of freshwater mussels in North America has not been addressed. Recognizing such a relationship could have important consequences for our understanding of mussel zoogeography.
1992 ◽
Vol 101
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pp. 255-262
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1986 ◽
Vol 28
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pp. 161-170
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1990 ◽
Vol 47
(12)
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pp. 2358-2363
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2011 ◽
Vol 2
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pp. 22-28
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1998 ◽
Vol 55
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pp. 2414-2424
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Keyword(s):
2013 ◽
Vol 217
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pp. 1333-1345
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